WO1987005960A1 - Sound absorbing mineral wool product and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Sound absorbing mineral wool product and method of manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1987005960A1 WO1987005960A1 PCT/SE1987/000167 SE8700167W WO8705960A1 WO 1987005960 A1 WO1987005960 A1 WO 1987005960A1 SE 8700167 W SE8700167 W SE 8700167W WO 8705960 A1 WO8705960 A1 WO 8705960A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mineral wool
- binder
- wool body
- sound
- frequence
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/16—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like
Definitions
- the present invention generally relates to a mineral wool product, and more particularly the invention is directed to a mineral wool product * for sound absorbing purposes and a method of manufacturing such product.
- sound traps are formed in the ventilation channels or ventilation drums', e.g. by providing elements in the channels, the main object of which is to fade out or absorb sounds distributed by the air inside the channels.
- the sound traps mainly can be of two different types, namely a type which deflects the ventilation air once or twice by baffles, or sound traps of in-line type, in which the air flows substantially straight linear through a channel having a substantially constant cross section area, and in which the channel walls are made of or covered with a sound absorbing material. Especially in the latter case there are ery great demands on the efficiency of the sound absorbation.
- mineral wool it is without difficulties possible to obtain an effective absorbation of sound of fairly high frequencies, e.g. more than 1000 Hz, but a standard type of such sound absorbing material, however, has a restricted possibility of absorbing sound of low frequencies.
- the ability of the mineral wool to absorb low frequence sound can be increased by giving the mineral wool a surface layer of a suitable material, e.g. a thin layer of plastic. If the plastic is sufficiently thin and elastic the ability of the mineral wool product to absorb low frequence sound is drastically increased, and still its ability of absorbing high frequence sound is not reduced to any noticable extent.
- Mineral wool materials of said type having a surface covering have substantial disadvantage. Firstly the plastic foils, by means of which the mineral wool is covered are inflammable, and secondly it is technically difficult to apply the plastic film on the mineral wool, especially in narrow spaces like on the concave inner- surface of a tubular insulation or similar means.
- the amount of binder must not be so great that an integral, unbroken film of binder is formed on the surface of the mineral wool product.
- the actual surfaces of the mineral wool bodies are covered with a non-inflammable material, especially an alkali silicate like water glass.
- a suitable water glass substance is provided by EKA under the trade name "Bindizil FK10".
- the water glass preferably also can be pre-polymerized or it can be treated in any other way so as to obtain a viscosity of at least 300 IPa.s at 20 °C and 50 % dry matter content.
- the dry matter content must not be too large, and preferably the dry matter content is kept less 20 than 40 %, preferably less than 38 %.
- the amount of binder applied to the mineral wool surface is of substantial importance. On one hand the amount should be sufficient as to bind all loose surface fibres, on the other hand the amount must not be so large that the binder provides an 25 .integral covering over the mineral wool body. Practical tests have proved that the amount of binder applied to the product should be between 75 and 100 g dry matter/m*- of the mineral wool surface, or preferably between 95 and 140 g/m .
- the temperature during the drying or the evaporation of 30 the solvent is important so that the surface covering substance should keep its pliability. Tests have shown that the temperature should not be higher than 120 °C.
- the fibres of the mineral wool material are not of a hydrofobic surface character so that said fibres make it difficult or impossible to apply the binder or to obtain a correct spreading of the binder over the surface fibres.
- the binder therefore preferably can be given a slight amount of a wetting agent, e.g. a water soluable tenside.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8787902185T DE3767669D1 (de) | 1986-04-03 | 1987-04-01 | Schalldaempfendes mineral-wolleerzeugnis und dessen herstellung. |
AT87902185T ATE60388T1 (de) | 1986-04-03 | 1987-04-01 | Schalldaempfendes mineral-wolleerzeugnis und dessen herstellung. |
DK605187A DK160888B (da) | 1986-04-03 | 1987-11-18 | Lydisolerende mineraluldslegeme og fremgangsmaade til at fremstille dette |
NO874916A NO165038C (no) | 1986-04-03 | 1987-11-26 | Mineralullprodukt og fremgangsmaate for dets fremstilling. |
FI875260A FI84385B (fi) | 1986-04-03 | 1987-11-27 | Ljudabsorberande mineralullskropp och foerfarande foer tillverkning av denna. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8601493A SE458456B (sv) | 1986-04-03 | 1986-04-03 | Mineralullsprodukt samt ett foerfarande foer dess framstaellning |
SE8601493-3 | 1986-04-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1987005960A1 true WO1987005960A1 (en) | 1987-10-08 |
Family
ID=20364034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE1987/000167 WO1987005960A1 (en) | 1986-04-03 | 1987-04-01 | Sound absorbing mineral wool product and method of manufacturing the same |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0268594B1 (sv) |
AT (1) | ATE60388T1 (sv) |
DE (1) | DE3767669D1 (sv) |
DK (1) | DK160888B (sv) |
FI (1) | FI84385B (sv) |
NO (1) | NO165038C (sv) |
SE (1) | SE458456B (sv) |
WO (1) | WO1987005960A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4338619C5 (de) * | 1993-11-11 | 2007-12-27 | Saint-Gobain Isover G+H Ag | Beschichtetes Mineralwolleprodukt und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1966069A (en) * | 1932-10-26 | 1934-07-10 | Burgess Lab Inc C F | Acoustic tile and method of manufacturing the same |
US2450911A (en) * | 1943-07-20 | 1948-10-12 | Armstrong Cork Co | Acoustical structure |
US3111188A (en) * | 1960-02-26 | 1963-11-19 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Acoustical tile |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE200496C1 (sv) | ||||
DK65991C (da) | 1941-07-15 | 1947-12-01 | Arki Ab | Fremgangsmaade til Fremstilling af lydabsorberende Plader. |
-
1986
- 1986-04-03 SE SE8601493A patent/SE458456B/sv not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1987
- 1987-04-01 EP EP87902185A patent/EP0268594B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-01 DE DE8787902185T patent/DE3767669D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-01 WO PCT/SE1987/000167 patent/WO1987005960A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-04-01 AT AT87902185T patent/ATE60388T1/de active
- 1987-11-18 DK DK605187A patent/DK160888B/da unknown
- 1987-11-26 NO NO874916A patent/NO165038C/no unknown
- 1987-11-27 FI FI875260A patent/FI84385B/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1966069A (en) * | 1932-10-26 | 1934-07-10 | Burgess Lab Inc C F | Acoustic tile and method of manufacturing the same |
US2450911A (en) * | 1943-07-20 | 1948-10-12 | Armstrong Cork Co | Acoustical structure |
US3111188A (en) * | 1960-02-26 | 1963-11-19 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Acoustical tile |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO874916L (no) | 1987-11-26 |
EP0268594A1 (en) | 1988-06-01 |
DK605187A (da) | 1987-11-18 |
NO165038C (no) | 1990-12-12 |
SE458456B (sv) | 1989-04-03 |
NO874916D0 (no) | 1987-11-26 |
NO165038B (no) | 1990-09-03 |
FI875260A (fi) | 1987-11-27 |
SE8601493L (sv) | 1987-10-04 |
ATE60388T1 (de) | 1991-02-15 |
DK160888B (da) | 1991-04-29 |
DE3767669D1 (de) | 1991-02-28 |
DK605187D0 (da) | 1987-11-18 |
FI84385B (fi) | 1991-08-15 |
SE8601493D0 (sv) | 1986-04-03 |
FI875260A0 (fi) | 1987-11-27 |
EP0268594B1 (en) | 1991-01-23 |
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