WO1984002970A1 - Ventilateur pour toits ventiles - Google Patents
Ventilateur pour toits ventiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1984002970A1 WO1984002970A1 PCT/SE1984/000017 SE8400017W WO8402970A1 WO 1984002970 A1 WO1984002970 A1 WO 1984002970A1 SE 8400017 W SE8400017 W SE 8400017W WO 8402970 A1 WO8402970 A1 WO 8402970A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- cover plate
- ridge
- panels
- run
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/17—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for
- E04D13/174—Ventilation of roof coverings not otherwise provided for on the ridge of the roof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a ventilator intended for removal at the top of air from below a ventilated roof covered with preferably trapezoidally shaped run-off panels.
- a good method of maintaining the roof panels at a temperature close to that of the external air consists in allowing external air to rise by natural draft below the roof panels and to be allowed to escape at the top in the ridge area. It has however proved difficult to achieve simple and cheap ventilation in the ridge area, enabling such air to escape while at the same time preventing rain and snow from being blown under the roof covering while likewise eliminating any possibility of birds and insects getting in the causing damage. It is the object of the present invention to solve these problems. This object has been achieved by means of a ventilator designed to permit air to escape from a building, whereby the said roof is provided with a covering of run-off panels extending from the respective eaves of the roof upward towards a ridge, with an opening provided along the extent of the ridge.
- the ventilator comprises a cap extending along the ridge of the roof and covering the opening between the roof sections with the aid of a cover plate so arranged as to cover the opening below the cap and above the roof panels.
- the cap is preferably provided with a perforation extending at least along its longitudinal sides. Both the cap and the cover plate have two flanks meeting in an apex along the centre line of the ridge of the roof.
- the cover plate may be provided with a perforation both at its apex and along its longitudinal sides.
- the ventilator in accordance with the invention is especially suitable with roof coverings consisting of corrugated panels, the channels of which extend at right angles in respect of the ridge of the roof, whereby every channel of the corrugated panels is provided with a sealed face along the ridge opening. The sealing is brought about preferably by beating the corrugated plate so as to achieve a wall along the opening or by means of strips of compressible material such as KORUSSELL.
- the cover plate is located along the ridge opening so that its perforation along the longitudinal sides is above the run-off panels.
- the cap is so located that its perforation is substantially above the cover plate perforation along the longitudinal sides.
- the perforations in the cap and cover plate respectively consist of holes so small that relatively large insects cannot pass through. This also ensures that the ventilator does not permit birds to enter the building through the ventilator.
- figure 1 shows part of a pitched roof seen at an angle from above
- figure 2 shows a cross-section through the ridge of the roof shown in figure 1
- figure 3 shows a section of the roof in accordance with figure 2 seen from above.
- the pitched roof in accordance with figure 1 is provided with a covering 1 of corrugated run-off panels extending from the respective eaves up towards the ridge of the roof where an opening, 2, is provided along the extend of the ridge.
- the ventilator in accordance with the invention comprises a cup, 3 , extending along the ridge of the roof and covering the opening, 2.
- the cap, 3, comprises two plane flanks, 4, each of which is parallel with the respective section of the roof and provided along the longitudinal sides with a substantially vertical wall, 5, linking the respective flank, 4, with a base, 6, which in turn supports the cap, 3.
- the cap, 3, is provided with a perforation, 7, extending along the longitudinal side of the respective flank, 4.
- a cover plate, 8, is so arranged as to cover the opening, 2, below the cap, 3 , whereby the cover plate, 8, consists of two plane flanks, 9, each of which is parallel with the respective flank, 4, of the cap, 3, and abuts the respective section of the roof.
- the cover plate, 8, is provided on the one hand with a perforation, 10, extending in a zone along its centre line and partly with a perforation, 11, extending in a zone along its longitudinal side.
- the respective side perforation, 11, of the cover plate, 8, is arranged vertically below the respective perforation, 7, of the cap, 3, and on that part of the plane flank, 9, which is above the roof covering, 1.
- the roof covering, 1 of corrugated steel panels comprises channels extending at right angles to the ridge of the roof and is provided with area beaten up so as to form a sealing wall, 10, on either roof section along the opening, 2.
- the entire perforation consists of 3 mm dia. holes at 6 mm centres.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Ventilateur situé au faîte du toit d'un bâtiment conçu pour permettre l'évacuation de l'air extérieur qui, en raison de courants d'air naturels, monte jusque vers le faîte du toit sur le côté inférieur de panneaux d'écoulement profilés (1). Il est formé essentiellement, d'une part, d'une plaque de couverture (8) composée de deux flancs se rejoignant au-dessus d'une ouverture (2) pratiquée au faîte entre des panneaux d'écoulement opposés (1) et, d'autre part, d'un chapeau (3) situé au-dessus de ladite plaque de couverture (8). Un espace existe entre la plaque de couverture (8) et le chapeau (3). Le chapeau (3) est perforé sur ses bords inférieurs s'étendant au-dessus des panneaux d'écoulement opposés (1). La plaque de couverture (8) possède également des rangées perforées à angle droit en-dessous des perforations du chapeau (3), ainsi qu'une perforation au sommet dans la zone du faîte. Aux extrémités supérieures des panneaux d'écoulement, à l'opposé du faîte du toit, un joint d'étanchéité est prévu entre lesdits panneaux et la plaque de couverture (8).
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8484900558T DE3463411D1 (en) | 1983-01-27 | 1984-01-19 | Ventilator for ventilated roofs |
AT84900558T ATE26880T1 (de) | 1983-01-27 | 1984-01-19 | Ventilator fuer gelueftete daecher. |
DK380184A DK380184D0 (da) | 1983-01-27 | 1984-08-07 | Ventilationsindretning til ventilerede tage |
NO843258A NO155413C (no) | 1983-01-27 | 1984-08-15 | Ventilator ved luftede tak. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8300402A SE443642B (sv) | 1983-01-27 | 1983-01-27 | Ventilator anordnad vid nocken pa luftade tak |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1984002970A1 true WO1984002970A1 (fr) | 1984-08-02 |
Family
ID=20349773
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE1984/000017 WO1984002970A1 (fr) | 1983-01-27 | 1984-01-19 | Ventilateur pour toits ventiles |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0136288B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3463411D1 (fr) |
SE (1) | SE443642B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1984002970A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5050489A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-09-24 | Mankowski John P | Roof ventilator |
US5052286A (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1991-10-01 | Greenstreak Plastic Products Company | Roof ridge ventilator |
EP0588619A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-03-23 | Colt International Holdings A.G. | Dispositif d'éclairage |
US5331783A (en) * | 1990-02-13 | 1994-07-26 | Liberty Diversified Industries, Inc. | Ridge cap type roof ventilator |
US6450882B1 (en) | 2000-08-30 | 2002-09-17 | Liberty Diversified Industries, Inc. | Precipitation resistant ridge vent |
US6599184B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2003-07-29 | Diversi-Plast Products, Inc. | Ridge cap vent |
US9695594B2 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2017-07-04 | Liberty Diversified International, Inc. | Ridge vent |
US10132081B2 (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2018-11-20 | Jian Cai | High elongation ridge ventilation sheet for sloping roof and fabricating method therefor |
US11434642B2 (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2022-09-06 | Liberty Plastics, Inc. | Adhesive assembled ridge vent |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK68586D0 (da) * | 1985-06-03 | 1986-02-12 | System Feed Inc | Fremgangsmaade og anlaeg til luftfornyelse eller luftventilation |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US835966A (en) * | 1905-03-03 | 1906-11-13 | Frank Lyster | Trap-door, skylight, and roof-ventilator. |
US2868104A (en) * | 1956-11-27 | 1959-01-13 | Knud A Honholt | Combination ridge capping and ventilator for use on structures with pitched roofs |
AT323376B (de) * | 1973-03-26 | 1975-07-10 | Assmann E Kunststoffind | Firstentlüftung |
CA1039557A (fr) * | 1976-03-18 | 1978-10-03 | Louis L. Vallee | Ventilateur |
DE2430959B2 (de) * | 1974-06-27 | 1979-08-09 | Alcan Aluminiumwerke Gmbh, 3400 Goettingen | Ständig offene Lüfterhaube für Dächer von Gebäuden |
CA1065670A (fr) * | 1976-10-13 | 1979-11-06 | J. Louis L. Vallee | Ventilateur |
AT365270B (de) * | 1977-03-01 | 1981-12-28 | Laimer Georg | Firstentlueftung |
-
1983
- 1983-01-27 SE SE8300402A patent/SE443642B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1984
- 1984-01-19 WO PCT/SE1984/000017 patent/WO1984002970A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1984-01-19 DE DE8484900558T patent/DE3463411D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-01-19 EP EP19840900558 patent/EP0136288B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US835966A (en) * | 1905-03-03 | 1906-11-13 | Frank Lyster | Trap-door, skylight, and roof-ventilator. |
US2868104A (en) * | 1956-11-27 | 1959-01-13 | Knud A Honholt | Combination ridge capping and ventilator for use on structures with pitched roofs |
AT323376B (de) * | 1973-03-26 | 1975-07-10 | Assmann E Kunststoffind | Firstentlüftung |
DE2430959B2 (de) * | 1974-06-27 | 1979-08-09 | Alcan Aluminiumwerke Gmbh, 3400 Goettingen | Ständig offene Lüfterhaube für Dächer von Gebäuden |
CA1039557A (fr) * | 1976-03-18 | 1978-10-03 | Louis L. Vallee | Ventilateur |
CA1065670A (fr) * | 1976-10-13 | 1979-11-06 | J. Louis L. Vallee | Ventilateur |
AT365270B (de) * | 1977-03-01 | 1981-12-28 | Laimer Georg | Firstentlueftung |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5052286A (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1991-10-01 | Greenstreak Plastic Products Company | Roof ridge ventilator |
US5331783A (en) * | 1990-02-13 | 1994-07-26 | Liberty Diversified Industries, Inc. | Ridge cap type roof ventilator |
US5050489A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1991-09-24 | Mankowski John P | Roof ventilator |
EP0588619A1 (fr) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-03-23 | Colt International Holdings A.G. | Dispositif d'éclairage |
US6599184B2 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2003-07-29 | Diversi-Plast Products, Inc. | Ridge cap vent |
US6450882B1 (en) | 2000-08-30 | 2002-09-17 | Liberty Diversified Industries, Inc. | Precipitation resistant ridge vent |
US6623354B2 (en) | 2000-08-30 | 2003-09-23 | Liberty Diversified Industries | Precipitation resistant ridge vent |
US6913530B2 (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2005-07-05 | Liberty Diversified Industries, Inc. | Precipitation resistant ridge vent |
US10132081B2 (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2018-11-20 | Jian Cai | High elongation ridge ventilation sheet for sloping roof and fabricating method therefor |
US9695594B2 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2017-07-04 | Liberty Diversified International, Inc. | Ridge vent |
US11434642B2 (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2022-09-06 | Liberty Plastics, Inc. | Adhesive assembled ridge vent |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0136288A1 (fr) | 1985-04-10 |
DE3463411D1 (en) | 1987-06-04 |
EP0136288B1 (fr) | 1987-04-29 |
SE8300402L (sv) | 1984-07-28 |
SE443642B (sv) | 1986-03-03 |
SE8300402D0 (sv) | 1983-01-27 |
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