WO1984002103A1 - Procede pour marquer un emplacement et installation pour appliquer ce procede - Google Patents

Procede pour marquer un emplacement et installation pour appliquer ce procede Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1984002103A1
WO1984002103A1 PCT/SE1983/000402 SE8300402W WO8402103A1 WO 1984002103 A1 WO1984002103 A1 WO 1984002103A1 SE 8300402 W SE8300402 W SE 8300402W WO 8402103 A1 WO8402103 A1 WO 8402103A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
marker
marking
arrangement according
adhesive
tape
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE1983/000402
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ulf Soederberg-Jonsson
Original Assignee
Soederberg Jonsson Ulf
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from SE8206745A external-priority patent/SE8206745L/xx
Application filed by Soederberg Jonsson Ulf filed Critical Soederberg Jonsson Ulf
Publication of WO1984002103A1 publication Critical patent/WO1984002103A1/fr
Priority to FI842899A priority Critical patent/FI842899A0/fi
Priority to DK361184A priority patent/DK361184D0/da

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H7/00—Marking-out or setting-out work
    • B25H7/04—Devices, e.g. scribers, for marking

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a process for marking a position, particularly in locations which are not readily accessible.
  • the main object of the present invention is primarily to provide a process of the above-mentioned kind whereby the desired position, particularly with concealed surfaces such as arise with electrical wiring boxes, cabinets, bathroom articles, mirrors, light fittings, etc., the positionsfor which are usually difficult to mark, is quickly and effectively established without the need for laborious and time-consuming hole-making or measuring operations followed by marking out of the position data.
  • the said object is achieved with a process according to the present invention which is mainly characterised in that, after having established a marking part on a marker which has two parts with different degrees of adhesion, the said marker is fixed to a first surface via the part which has the lower degree of adhesion, after which the surface bearing the said marker is placed against the marking location so that the part of the marker with the greater degree of adhesion adheres to the said marking location, and that the marker is transferred to the said marking location when the said first surface is moved away from the marking location.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide an arrangement which is suitable for carrying out the aforesaid process.
  • the said further object is achieved with an arrangement according to the invention for marking a position, particularly in locations which are not readily accessible, which is mainly characterised in that a marker has two separate parts with different degrees of adhesion.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view of a marker arrangement according to the invention
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of a plurality of markers on a rollable supporting strip
  • Figure 3 shows the marker being used for marking holes for a handle
  • Figure 4 shows the marker being used for marking to fix up a wall cabinet
  • Figure 5 shows the marker being used with a holder for marking the position of an electrical wiring box on a cladding element
  • Figure 6 shows a further embodiment of a holder which is suitable for marking the position of electrical installations by means of a marker according to the invention
  • Figure 7 shows another, different type of electrical wiring box for which the invention can be used.
  • Figures 8-13 show various stages in the marking and mounting of an electrical box with a cladding element
  • Figures 14 and 15 show, in perspective or from the side respectively, a further type of marker holder which is suitable for marking the position of a box according to the invention.
  • a marking arrangement according to the invention which is suitable for marking a position, particularly in locations which are not readily accessible, such as on a wall, a cupboard door, or a chest, for example, when the object of which the position is to be marked thereon obscures the intended marking location near the object, which may consist, for example, of a cupboard, an electrical installation fitting or a handle, consists of a fixing part 1 which preferably has a sheet-form surface area with two faces 1A and 1B respectively facing in opposite directions from each other.
  • the fixing part is formed of a double-sided adhesive tape, preferably of the foaming-tape kind.
  • One face 1A of the said fixing part 1 is covered by a permanent layer 2, such as a protective paper, for example, which has at least one hole 3 stamped through the layer to the adhesive 4 which is applied to one face 1A of the fixing part 1.
  • the other face 1B of the fixing part 1 is expediently covered by an easily removed protective foil 5 or a similar protective layer, preferably a siliconised foil, which adheres temporarily to the adhesive 6 located on the face 1B of the fixing part.
  • a so-called "sight hole” 7 which may be located in the centre of the above-described marker 8 and extends through both the protective films 2 and 5 and through the fixing part 1, can act as the position-marking part of the marker, but other parts of the marker 8, such as the outer edges 8A, or outer corners 8B or some position mark 8C on the marker 8, would also be suitable for this purpose.
  • the layer of adhesive 4A which is exposed through the hole 3 in the layer 2 has a smaller surface area than the adhesive layer 6 which covers the face 1B of the fixing part and the two marking parts 1A and 1B therefore display dissimilar levels of adhesion, i.e. the lesser degree of adhesion is present at the said first surface 4A which is exposed through the hole 3, while the greater degree of adhesion is displayed by the part 1B of the fixing part, which is preferably entirely covered with a coating of adhesive 6.
  • Mass production of the marker 8 is expediently effected as shown in Figure 2, by attaching one face of a strip 1' of double-sided foaming tape which is preferably the width which it is desired the finished markers 8 should be to a protective paper strip 2' which has central holes 3 stamped out at appropriate intervals, and covering over its other face with a strip of siliconised protective foil 5'.
  • a protective paper strip 2' which has central holes 3 stamped out at appropriate intervals, and covering over its other face with a strip of siliconised protective foil 5'.
  • the holes 3 are punched out through the marker strip 8' thus formed, while breaks 9 are punched between the individual markers 8 through the protective paper strip 2' and the strip of tape 1', up to the siliconised protective foil strip 5' which acts as a supporting web for the separate markers 8 which have thus been divided off.
  • This siliconised web 5' or a web 5' which has been treated with some other slip-substance, enables the required number of individual markers 8 to be peeled off easily from the said web 5' when they are to be used, from the marker web 8' which can preferably be made up into the form of a roll.
  • the shape of the marker 8 is square, but the marker can naturally also be made in any other suitable shape, when the need and requirement for this exists.
  • the use of the marker 8 is as follows, reference being made primarily to Figure 4 on the drawings:
  • the marker 8 is attached with its chosen marking part, preferably the hole 7. disposed so that the latter comes directly over the fixing holes 10 on the surface 11A on the rear face of the bathroom cabinet 11 which it is desired to fix up on an area of a wall 12 covered with tiles.
  • the position where the cabinet is to be fixed on the wall 12 is established, preferably with a water-level, by pressing the rear face of the cabinet 11 with the markers 8 on it against the wall 12 so that the markers 8 come into position on the respective marking places 13 and stick to the wall 12 under the effect of the adhesive layer 6 on the respective markers 8.
  • the markers 8 are transferred to the wall 12 due to the fact that the adhesion degree. on the markers 8 is greater on the surface 1B which is placed against the wall 12.
  • the marking process bores, etc. for plugs 14 and fixing screws 15 can be made in the wall 12 where the chosen marker part indicates the place, preferably at the holes 7.
  • the method is substantially the same when mounting a handle 16 which is shown in Figure 3, for example, on a cupboard door using fixing screws, etc. screwed in from the inside of the door.
  • the markers 8 are attached via the adhesive part 4A to the respective ends 17, 18 of the handle so that when the handle is pressed in position up against the cupboard door 19 they are transferred onto the latter at the marking locations for the handle 16.
  • a holder 20 for example of the kind which is shown in Figure 5, it is possible to determine quickly and exactly the position of a cut-out 21 which it is desired to produce directly in front of a location, particularly the location of an electrical installation device 22, in a cladding element such as a wall cladding panel 23.
  • the holder 20 is formed of a plate, etc.
  • the circular entry passages 24A, 25A, 26A of the cut-outs can be pairwise of different sizes, and the distance between centres of the pairs of cut-outs 24 - 26 can differ, to enable the plate 20 to be centred on different sizes of standardised circular installation devices 22.
  • fixing screws 27 which are screwed into the actual electrical installation device 22 the plate 20 is attached by reception of the screws 27 in the appropriate cut-out slots 24 - 26. and after rotation, in a position which is suitable for marking the position of the device 22 as shown in Figure 8.
  • a marker 8 is attached via the adhesive part 4A to the zone in the centre of the plate which is marked, for example by a raised area 28, etc. the shape of which expediently corresponds to the external shape of the marker 8.
  • the wall panel 23 is placed in position in front of the electrical box 22, as shown in Figure 11.
  • the marker 8 thus becomes attached via its adhesive part 1B which displays the greater degree of adhesion to the rear face of the panel 23, so that a hole can subsequently be made with a box hole cutter 29, for example.
  • the point 30 of the said box hole cutter 29 can be positioned in the correct position for making the hole, in the hole 7 in the marker 8 which is expediently located in the centre of the marker.
  • the panel 23 can be fixed permanently, after removal of the holder 20, so that the electrical box 22 is positioned directly behind the cut-out 21 through the panel 23.
  • Other types of holder can be used for box marking, such as a holder 31, which is shown in Figure 6 on the drawings, for example, having clamping devices 32 in the form of rollers on its inside face, for example, and the position of which can be adjusted by means of an adjustment arrangement, for example of the eccentric type, to the required hole width for the electrical box 22.
  • a holder 33 is shown in Figures 14 - 15 which has a central protruberance 34 to which a marker 8" can be attached via its adhesive part which consists, for example, of stickly tape or adhesive and which, as shown in Figure 15, has a smaller adhesive area 35 over a cutout hole 36 made through a marker holder part 8"A up to the said adhesive area 35 .
  • a removable protective layer 38 which is provided with a gripping edge 37 and which normally covers and protects an ahesive layer 39 which faces in the opposite direction from the said first adhesive area 35 is designed to be removed when using the said marker 8" for marking so that when pressed on a wall panel the said layer 39 sticks to it and overcomes the adhesion of the adhesion area 35.
  • Figure 7 shows an electrical box 40, the so-called "plaster cover” 41 of which acts during marking as a holder in the above-mentioned way, but with the difference that the markers 8 which are used and which are of the type which was described above with reference to Figures 1 and 2 amongst others, are attached, for example, to the corner zones 41A, 41B, 41C, 41D of the said cover, or some other suitable points, for example on its periphery; these fixing points can be indicated on the cover 41 from the outset by marking of a suitable kind, such as by projecting or recessed marking indications 42, so that the markers 8 which are transferred onto a wall panel, for example, mark the corners of a cut-out which is then sawn out, for example, through the said panel.
  • marking according to the invention is appropriate are as follows: Marking holes for handles with integral tapped sleeves where the screws are screwed in from the door or drawer.
  • the outer edge of the fitting should be seated in line with the outside of a wall cabinet which is easy to accomplish as both arms are free to guide the fitting.
  • Mirrors and pictures are often designed to be mounted on some kind of hook on the wall via a loose cord on the rear. With this kind of mounting the cord can be stretched up to a point on the rear side of the mirror or picture and a marker positioned there. Then the mirror or picture can be put in position and the marker transferred to where it is necessary for the hook to be positioned, by pressing it against the wall.
  • This method is suitable for hanging pictures when it is desired that either their upper or their lower edge should be placedin a line and the suspension points vary.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Duplication Or Marking (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention permet de déterminer rapidement et exactement un emplacement lors du marquage, en particulier dans des endroits qui ne sont pas aisément accessibles. Après la création d'une partie de marquage sur un marqueur (8) qui possède deux parties (4A, 1B) avec des degrés d'adhésion différents, ledit marqueur (8) est fixé sur une première surface (11A) au moyen de sa partie (4A) présentant le degré d'adhésion le plus faible; ensuite, la surface (11A) portant ledit marqueur (8) est placée contre l'emplacement de marquage (13) de façon que la partie (1B) du marqueur (8) possédant le degré d'adhésion le plus important adhère audit emplacement de marquage (13) lorsque ladite première surface (11A) est éloignée de l'emplacement de marquage (13), et que le marqueur (8) soit transféré audit emplacement de marquage (13) lorsque ladite première surface (11A) est éloignée de l'emplacement de marquage (13).
PCT/SE1983/000402 1982-11-26 1983-11-16 Procede pour marquer un emplacement et installation pour appliquer ce procede WO1984002103A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI842899A FI842899A0 (fi) 1982-11-26 1984-07-19 Foerfarande foer markering samt anordning foer genomfoerande av foerfarandet.
DK361184A DK361184D0 (da) 1982-11-26 1984-07-24 Fremgangsmaade til opmaerkning og indretning til gennemfoerelse af fremgangsmaaden

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8206745A SE8206745L (sv) 1982-11-26 1982-11-26 Forfarande for att vid foretredesvis en elinstallationsanordning bestemma leget for en urtagning samt en anordning for att genomfora sagda forfarande
SE8301222A SE8301222L (sv) 1982-11-26 1983-03-07 Forfarande for markering samt anordning for genomforande av forfarandet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1984002103A1 true WO1984002103A1 (fr) 1984-06-07

Family

ID=26658299

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SE1983/000402 WO1984002103A1 (fr) 1982-11-26 1983-11-16 Procede pour marquer un emplacement et installation pour appliquer ce procede

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0126750A1 (fr)
FI (1) FI842899A0 (fr)
NO (1) NO842899L (fr)
WO (1) WO1984002103A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4969273A (en) * 1988-12-15 1990-11-13 Richards Roger C Marking-out
DE4103147A1 (de) * 1991-02-02 1992-08-06 Robert Wolff Markierungsmittel zur uebertragung von positionsbildern, insbesondere von bohrlochbildern
DE4303318A1 (de) * 1993-02-05 1994-08-18 Seidl Justier- und Markierungshilfe
GB2494654A (en) * 2011-09-14 2013-03-20 Uap Ltd Door furniture item with gasket adhered to fixing plate prior to secure screw fastening
US9578980B1 (en) 2015-04-28 2017-02-28 Joseph Neal Freeman Device to aid hanging of objects on an upright surface

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2135693A1 (de) * 1971-07-16 1973-01-25 Ernst Dipl Phys Stechemesser Etikettenbefestigung mit rueckstandsfreier abloesemoeglichkeit
SE388979B (sv) * 1974-04-23 1976-10-18 A S Anderson Uppmerkningslock
FR2378611A1 (fr) * 1977-02-01 1978-08-25 Unibau Ohg Gebr Schulte Element auxiliaire ou jeu de tels elements et procede pour determiner les emplacements de vissage de broches pour le montage de plaques sur une infrastructure fixe
DE2911459A1 (de) * 1978-03-23 1979-09-27 Link Stick Ltd Doppelseitiges selbstklebendes band o.dgl.
DE2900319A1 (de) * 1978-04-27 1979-10-31 Tokujiro Okui Beidseitiges klebeband und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
WO1980000785A1 (fr) * 1978-10-24 1980-05-01 H Eisen Procede et dispositif de mise en place de dispositifs de suspension sur un mur

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2135693A1 (de) * 1971-07-16 1973-01-25 Ernst Dipl Phys Stechemesser Etikettenbefestigung mit rueckstandsfreier abloesemoeglichkeit
SE388979B (sv) * 1974-04-23 1976-10-18 A S Anderson Uppmerkningslock
FR2378611A1 (fr) * 1977-02-01 1978-08-25 Unibau Ohg Gebr Schulte Element auxiliaire ou jeu de tels elements et procede pour determiner les emplacements de vissage de broches pour le montage de plaques sur une infrastructure fixe
DE2911459A1 (de) * 1978-03-23 1979-09-27 Link Stick Ltd Doppelseitiges selbstklebendes band o.dgl.
DE2900319A1 (de) * 1978-04-27 1979-10-31 Tokujiro Okui Beidseitiges klebeband und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
WO1980000785A1 (fr) * 1978-10-24 1980-05-01 H Eisen Procede et dispositif de mise en place de dispositifs de suspension sur un mur

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4969273A (en) * 1988-12-15 1990-11-13 Richards Roger C Marking-out
DE4103147A1 (de) * 1991-02-02 1992-08-06 Robert Wolff Markierungsmittel zur uebertragung von positionsbildern, insbesondere von bohrlochbildern
DE4303318A1 (de) * 1993-02-05 1994-08-18 Seidl Justier- und Markierungshilfe
GB2494654A (en) * 2011-09-14 2013-03-20 Uap Ltd Door furniture item with gasket adhered to fixing plate prior to secure screw fastening
GB2494654B (en) * 2011-09-14 2014-11-26 Uap Ltd Improvements to door furniture
US9578980B1 (en) 2015-04-28 2017-02-28 Joseph Neal Freeman Device to aid hanging of objects on an upright surface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0126750A1 (fr) 1984-12-05
FI842899A (fi) 1984-07-19
FI842899A0 (fi) 1984-07-19
NO842899L (no) 1984-07-16

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