WO1984001844A1 - Antifraud device for identification cards - Google Patents

Antifraud device for identification cards Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1984001844A1
WO1984001844A1 PCT/FR1983/000213 FR8300213W WO8401844A1 WO 1984001844 A1 WO1984001844 A1 WO 1984001844A1 FR 8300213 W FR8300213 W FR 8300213W WO 8401844 A1 WO8401844 A1 WO 8401844A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
drawer
sheet metal
clock
relay
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR1983/000213
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Nicolas Jacques Charl Thieffry
Original Assignee
Nicolas Jacques Charl Thieffry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nicolas Jacques Charl Thieffry filed Critical Nicolas Jacques Charl Thieffry
Priority to AU20783/83A priority Critical patent/AU2078383A/en
Publication of WO1984001844A1 publication Critical patent/WO1984001844A1/en

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0697—Reservation devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/12—Payment architectures specially adapted for electronic shopping systems
    • G06Q20/127—Shopping or accessing services according to a time-limitation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0014—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for vending, access and use of specific services not covered anywhere else in G07F17/00

Definitions

  • Anti-fraud device to delay and regulate the passage of individual identification cards over time.
  • the present invention relates to devices which are intended to reserve a right for a determined time slot, chosen by the user, using a personal card, and which prevent fraud in this reservation.
  • the personal card In the known devices used until then, the personal card is simply placed in evidence in the appropriate place, at the time slot concerned, and can be withdrawn or moved at any time by an offender.
  • the device according to the invention makes it possible to avoid this fraud by preventing the withdrawal of the personal card from its deposit and this, until the end of the time slot concerned. Indeed, the card, slipped into the device, remains locked up until the end of the time slot, then an electric pulse comes to release it from where. it was locked up to allow its restitution to its owner.
  • the identification of the card remains possible under the transparent and rigid plastic material constituting the external structure of the device.
  • the juxtaposition ie several of these devices allows the simultaneous reservation or not, of several different time slots by several users, an electric clock sending an electrical pulse to each of the devices at the end of the time slot ie reservation which concerns it. The duration of each time slot can thus be adjusted by this electric clock.
  • the present invention consists in the justaposition of these devices in which each drawer, receiving an electrical pulse at a fixed time, releases one or two cards, depending on the desired mode of use.
  • the accompanying drawings consist of a sectional view of one of the devices (plate 1 in figure 1) allowing the principle to be appreciated, front views (plate 2 in figure 2) from above (plate 2 in figure 3) from the rear open cover (plate 3 figure 4) and in section (plate 3 figure 5) of the assembly allowing to grasp its structure and presentation, electrical diagrams (plate 4 figure 5, plate 5 figure 7, plate 6 figure 8 ) to understand how it works.
  • Figure 1 of the board 1 makes it possible to understand how the card 1 swiped in a box, corresponding to a time slot indicated above, comes to rest on a drawer j which retains it.
  • the front face a of the box is made of transparent rigid plastic material to allow the identification of the swiped card.
  • the drawer j is tied to an electromagnet i which, when it receives an electric pulse, determined over time as a function of the time slot concerned, will pull it towards it, thus allowing the card 1 to fall in the box of the low.
  • a return spring u pushes the drawer back at the end of the electrical impulse, so that it returns to its initial position, indicated in the drawing.
  • the bottom box intended to receive the card which falls after opening the drawer, is largely open on the front to allow the card to be retrieved by the user. To facilitate removal, the edge of this front face is bevelled, which allows the card to tilt.
  • the rear part is made of transparent rigid plastic material, allowing the vision of the card.
  • the device is fixed at the top and bottom to the metal sheet metal cabinet c which ensures the rigidity of the device and contains the electrical installations.
  • the front ( Figure 2) and top ( Figure 3) views of Plate 2 make it easier to differentiate between sheet metal and plastic material: the metal cabinet is composed of the bottom or cover b and part c comprising the electrical installations and now fixed the rigid plastic part a with the drawers, sixteen, in two groups of eight, in the model shown, which control the opening of the boxes, trendte two in this model. Each space can receive a card. In the model shown, a drawer therefore controls the opening of two boxes for the same time slot. An indicator light d allows, when lit, to check that the appliance is working.
  • FIG. 4 of plate 3, representing the rear of the device, the cover being open, makes it possible to appreciate both the size and the general arrangement of the electro-mechanical installations e and f controlling the opening of the drawers.
  • the 24-volt k battery is attached to the lower edge of the metal cabinet. All the other electro-mechanical installations e and f are fixed on a sheet metal plate itself fixed by its two lateral ends to the metal cabinet.
  • the electromagnets i which can be seen in section in FIG. 3 of plate 3 presenting a section of the apparatus, are fixed on the other side of this sheet metal plate at the distance required to easily control the opening. drawers j to which they are connected.
  • the 24-volt battery In the event of lack of mains voltage, the 24-volt battery automatically resumes l power to the device. If the mains supply returns, the battery is switched off using relay d 3. This allows the charging of this battery when the sector is present, with each pulse ie the clock. This principle avoids incorporating a battery charger that is too complicated and above all too expensive. This 1.8 Ah battery gives the device a 24 hour autonomy.
  • the capacitor c 1 of 470 micro F allows filtering of the rectified current.
  • the non-return diodes n2 and n3 prevent the relay d 3 from being supplied by the battery.
  • the motor M is fixed on a sheet metal plate on which are also fixed as many micro switches as desired time slots.
  • An axis with a finger is fixed on the axis of the motor: this one by turning actuates each of the micro switches in turn.
  • the motor turns step by step, so there is no problem for the positioning of the microswitches.
  • the motor stops and waits for a new clock top to start again. This assumes that the time taken by the finger attached to the motor to cover the distance between two microswitches is greater than the time taken by the top of the clock, two minutes.
  • the device, object of the invention can be used in all cases where the possibility for several users to reserve a right to use the facilities, for fixed time slots, requires supervision which cannot be permanently ensured by a guardian. It can therefore especially be used in clubs or associations managed voluntarily; the device described according to the accompanying drawings is more particularly suitable for booking tennis courts.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

Antifraud devices intended to reserve, by means of a personal card, a right for a predetermined time slot selected by the user. The invention comprises a number of drawers the quantity of which is determined by the duration of the time slots, and which may retain one or two individual cards; the opening of each drawer is fixed in the time and is set off, as it may seen in figure 1, by the energization of an electromagnet to which it is connected; said energization is controlled by an electric clock which sends electric pulses at adjustable intervals. Among the most interesting applications of the invention, the reservation of courts by members of tennis clubs may be mentioned.

Description

DISPOSITIF ANTI-FRAUDEPOUR DES CARTES D'IDENTIFICATION ANTI-FRAUD DEVICE FOR IDENTIFICATION CARDS
Dispositif anti-fraude pour retarder et régler dans le temps le passage de cartes individuelles d'identification avec contrôle visuel. La présente invention concerne les dispositifs qui sont destinés à réserver un droit pour une tranche horaire déterminée, choisie par l'utilisateur, à l'aide d'une carte personnelle, et qui empêchent la fraude dans cette réservation.Anti-fraud device to delay and regulate the passage of individual identification cards over time. The present invention relates to devices which are intended to reserve a right for a determined time slot, chosen by the user, using a personal card, and which prevent fraud in this reservation.
Dans les dispositifs connus utilisés jusqu'alors, la carte personnelle est simplement déposée en évidence dans l'endroit approprie, à la tranche horaire concernée, et peut être à tout moment retirée ou déplacée par un contrevenant.In the known devices used until then, the personal card is simply placed in evidence in the appropriate place, at the time slot concerned, and can be withdrawn or moved at any time by an offender.
Le dispositif selon l'invention permet d'éviter cette fraude en empêchant le retrait de la carte personnelle dès son dépôt et ce, jusqu'à la fin de la tranche horaire concernée. En effet, la carte, glissée dans le dispositif, reste enfermée jusqu'à la fin de la tranche horaire, puis une impulsion électrique vient la libérer de l'endroit où. elle était enfermée pour en permettre la restitution à son propriétaire.The device according to the invention makes it possible to avoid this fraud by preventing the withdrawal of the personal card from its deposit and this, until the end of the time slot concerned. Indeed, the card, slipped into the device, remains locked up until the end of the time slot, then an electric pulse comes to release it from where. it was locked up to allow its restitution to its owner.
Lors de ces opérations l'identification de la carte demeure rossible sous la matière plastique transparente et rigide constituant la structure extérieure du dispositif. La juxtaposition ie plusieurs de ces dispositifs permet la réservation simultanée ou non, de plusieurs tranches horaires différentes par plusieurs utilisateurs, une horloge électrique envoyant une impulsion électrique à chacun des dispositifs à la fin de la tranche horaire ie réservation qui le concerne. La durée de chaque tranche horaire peut ainsi être réglée par cette horloge électrique.During these operations, the identification of the card remains possible under the transparent and rigid plastic material constituting the external structure of the device. The juxtaposition ie several of these devices allows the simultaneous reservation or not, of several different time slots by several users, an electric clock sending an electrical pulse to each of the devices at the end of the time slot ie reservation which concerns it. The duration of each time slot can thus be adjusted by this electric clock.
La présente invention consiste en la justaposition de ces dispositifs dont chaque tiroir, recevant une impulsion électrique à une heure fixée, libère une ou deux cartes, selon le mode d'utilisation souhaitée. Les dessins annexés consistent en une vue en coupe d'un des dispositifs (planche 1 figure 1) permettant d'en apprécier le principe, des vues de face (planche 2 figure 2) du dessus (planche 2 figure 3) de l'arrière couvercle ouvert (planche 3 figure 4) et en coupe (planche 3 figure 5) de l'ensemble permettant d'en saisir la structure et la présentation, des schémas électriques (planche 4 figure 5, planche 5 figure 7 , planche 6 figure 8) permettant d'en comprendre le fonctionnement.The present invention consists in the justaposition of these devices in which each drawer, receiving an electrical pulse at a fixed time, releases one or two cards, depending on the desired mode of use. The accompanying drawings consist of a sectional view of one of the devices (plate 1 in figure 1) allowing the principle to be appreciated, front views (plate 2 in figure 2) from above (plate 2 in figure 3) from the rear open cover (plate 3 figure 4) and in section (plate 3 figure 5) of the assembly allowing to grasp its structure and presentation, electrical diagrams (plate 4 figure 5, plate 5 figure 7, plate 6 figure 8 ) to understand how it works.
La figure 1 de la planche 1 permet de comprendre comment la carte 1 glissée dans une case, correspondant à une tranche horaire indiquée au-dessus, vient reposer sur un tiroir j qui la retient. La face avant a de la case est en matière plastique rigide transparente pour permettre l'identification de la carte glissée. Le tiroir j est fisé à un électro-aimant i qui, lorsqu'il recevra une impulsion électrique, déterminée dans le temps en fonction de la tranche horaire concernée, le tirera vers lui, permettant ainsi la chute de la carte 1 dans la case du bas. Un ressort de rappel u repousse le tiroir dès la fin de l'impulsion électrique, pour le faire revenir ainsi à sa position initiale, indiquée sur le dessin. La case du bas, destinée à recevoir la carte qui tombe après l'ouverture du tiroir, est en grande partie ouverte sur l'avant pour permettre la récupération de la carte par l'utilisateur. Pour en faciliter le retrait, le bord de cette face avant est biseauté, ce qui permet l'inclinaison de la carte. La partie postérieure est en matière plastique rigide transparente, permettant la vision de la carte. Le dispositif est fixé en haut et en bas à l'armoire métallique en tôle c qui assure la rigidité de l'appareil et renferme les instailations électriques. Les vues de face (figure 2) et du dessus (figure 3) de la planche 2 permettent mieux de différencier tôlerie et matière pIastique : l'armoire métallique est composée du fond ou couvercle b et de la partie c comprenant les installations électriques et maintenant fixée la partie en matière plastique rigide a avec les tiroirs, seize, en deux groupes de huit, dans le modèle représenté, qui commandent l'ouverture des cases, trendte deux dans ce modèle. Chaque case peut recevoir une carte. Dans le modèle représenté un tiroir commande donc l'ouverture de deux cases pour une même tranche horaire. Un voyant lumineux d permet, lorsqu'il est allumé, de contrôler que l'appareil fonctionne. La figure 4 de la planche 3, représentant l'arrière de l'appareil, le couvercle b atant ouvert, permet d'apprécier à la fois l'encombrement et la disposition générale des installations électro-mécaniques e et f commandant l'ouverture des tiroirs. La batterie k de 24 volts est fixée au bord inférieur de l'armoire métallique. Toutes les autres installations électro-mécaniques e et f sont fixées sur une plaque en tôle elle-même fixée par ses deux extrémités latérales à l'armoire métallique. Les électro-aimants i, qu'on aperçoit en coupe sur la figure 3 de la planche 3 présentant une coupe de l'appareil, sont fixés de l'autre côté de cette plaque en tôle à la distance requise pour commander facilement l'ouverture des tiroirs j auxquels ils sont reliés.Figure 1 of the board 1 makes it possible to understand how the card 1 swiped in a box, corresponding to a time slot indicated above, comes to rest on a drawer j which retains it. The front face a of the box is made of transparent rigid plastic material to allow the identification of the swiped card. The drawer j is tied to an electromagnet i which, when it receives an electric pulse, determined over time as a function of the time slot concerned, will pull it towards it, thus allowing the card 1 to fall in the box of the low. A return spring u pushes the drawer back at the end of the electrical impulse, so that it returns to its initial position, indicated in the drawing. The bottom box, intended to receive the card which falls after opening the drawer, is largely open on the front to allow the card to be retrieved by the user. To facilitate removal, the edge of this front face is bevelled, which allows the card to tilt. The rear part is made of transparent rigid plastic material, allowing the vision of the card. The device is fixed at the top and bottom to the metal sheet metal cabinet c which ensures the rigidity of the device and contains the electrical installations. The front (Figure 2) and top (Figure 3) views of Plate 2 make it easier to differentiate between sheet metal and plastic material: the metal cabinet is composed of the bottom or cover b and part c comprising the electrical installations and now fixed the rigid plastic part a with the drawers, sixteen, in two groups of eight, in the model shown, which control the opening of the boxes, trendte two in this model. Each space can receive a card. In the model shown, a drawer therefore controls the opening of two boxes for the same time slot. An indicator light d allows, when lit, to check that the appliance is working. FIG. 4 of plate 3, representing the rear of the device, the cover being open, makes it possible to appreciate both the size and the general arrangement of the electro-mechanical installations e and f controlling the opening of the drawers. The 24-volt k battery is attached to the lower edge of the metal cabinet. All the other electro-mechanical installations e and f are fixed on a sheet metal plate itself fixed by its two lateral ends to the metal cabinet. The electromagnets i, which can be seen in section in FIG. 3 of plate 3 presenting a section of the apparatus, are fixed on the other side of this sheet metal plate at the distance required to easily control the opening. drawers j to which they are connected.
Les figures 6, 7, 8, respectivement des planches 4, 5, 6, permettent de comprendre le fonctionnement électrique de l'appareil : il est alimenté en 220 volts + tere. L'interrupteur général b 1 coupe d'une part l'alimentation 220 volts et d'autre part le 24 volts de la batterie La protection est assurée par le fusible e 1 calibré à 1 A. L'horloge H, 24 heures, est alimentée en 220 volts : tout le reste du matériel est alimenté soit en 24 volts redressé (transformateur 220/24 v et pont redresseur monophasé) soit en 24 volts courant continu par l ' intermédiaire de la batterie. Principe : l'horloge H émet des impulsions de 2 minutes à des intervalles, réglables par des taquets, vers l' électro-aimant Ex sélectionné par le moteur X. En cas de manque de tension du secteur, la batterie 24 volts reprend automatiquement l 'alimentation de l'appareil. Si l'alimentation secteur revient, la batterie est mise hors circuit grâce au relais d 3 . Celuici permet la charge de cette batterie lorsque le secteur est présent, à chaque impulsion ie l 'horloge. Ce principe évite d' incorporer à l' appareil un chargeur de batterie trop compliqué et surtout trop coûteux. Cette batterie de 1 , 8 Ah donne à l'appareil une autonomie de 24 heures . Le condensateur c 1 de 470 micro F permet un filtrage du courant redressé . Les diodes antiretour n2 et n3 empêchent que le relais d 3 soit alimenté par la batterie.Figures 6, 7, 8, respectively boards 4, 5, 6, allow to understand the electrical operation of the device: it is supplied with 220 volts + tere. The main switch b 1 cuts the 220 volt power supply on the one hand and the 24 volt battery on the other hand Protection is provided by the fuse e 1 rated at 1 A. The H clock, 24 hours, is supplied with 220 volts: all the rest of the equipment is supplied either with rectified 24 volts (220/24 v transformer and single-phase rectifier bridge) or in 24 volts direct current through the battery. Principle: the clock H emits pulses of 2 minutes at intervals, adjustable by stops, towards the electromagnet Ex selected by the motor X. In the event of lack of mains voltage, the 24-volt battery automatically resumes l power to the device. If the mains supply returns, the battery is switched off using relay d 3. This allows the charging of this battery when the sector is present, with each pulse ie the clock. This principle avoids incorporating a battery charger that is too complicated and above all too expensive. This 1.8 Ah battery gives the device a 24 hour autonomy. The capacitor c 1 of 470 micro F allows filtering of the rectified current. The non-return diodes n2 and n3 prevent the relay d 3 from being supplied by the battery.
Principe de sélection de l'électro-aimant (dont la tranche horaire) : le moteur M est fixé sur une plaque de tôle sur laquelle sont également fixés autant de micro rupteurs que de tranches horaires désirées . Un axe avec un doigt est fixé sur l 'axe du moteur : celui-ci en tournant actionne tour à tour chacun des micro rupteurs . Le moteur tourne en pas à pas, ainsi il n'y a pas de problème pour le positionnement des microrupteurs . A chaque fois que le doigt arrive sur un microrupteur, le moteur s 'arrête et attend un nouveau top de l'horloge pour repartir. Cela suppose que le temps mis par le doigt fixé au moteur pour parcourir la distance entre deux microrupteurs soit supérieur au temps que dure le top de l'horloge, deux minutes .Principle of electromagnet selection (including the time slot): the motor M is fixed on a sheet metal plate on which are also fixed as many micro switches as desired time slots. An axis with a finger is fixed on the axis of the motor: this one by turning actuates each of the micro switches in turn. The motor turns step by step, so there is no problem for the positioning of the microswitches. Each time the finger reaches a microswitch, the motor stops and waits for a new clock top to start again. This assumes that the time taken by the finger attached to the motor to cover the distance between two microswitches is greater than the time taken by the top of the clock, two minutes.
Ce principe est réalisé sur la figure 7 de la planche 5 : entre deux tranches horaires, les deux relais d 1 et d 2 sont au repos, le moteur ne tourne pas, le doigt est positionné sur un microrupteur quelconque. Dès l ' arrivée d'un top de l'horloge H (2 mn) , le relais d 1 monte et fait partir le moteur : le doigt quitte alors le microrupteur après 15 à 30 secondes de rotation du moteur. Le relais d 2 se trouve excité à son tour : il vient alimenter le moteur en parallèle avec d 1 . Au bout de 2 mn, le top de l'horloge disparait, le relais d 1 retombe, mais le moteur continue de tourner grâce à d 2. Puis au bout d'un certain temps ( 3 à 5 mn), dépendant de la vitesse de rotation du moteur, le doigt arrive au microrupteur suivant. Le relais d 2 est alors coupé, le moteur s ' arrête donc . L' ensemble du système attend le top de l'horloge suivant afin de refaire un cycle. En planche 6. figure 8, est représenté le fonctionnement des électro-aimants, donc des tiroirs. Chaque électro-aimant est raccordé sur le contact à fermeture du microrupteur qui lui correspond. Sur cette planche le doigt est postionné sur le microrupteur s 1, correspondant à l' électro-aimant E 1, donc au premier tiroir. Lorsque la première tranche horaire vient à se terminer, l'horloge donne son top et excite le relais d 1. L'électro-aimant E 1 est donc mis sous tension et le premier tiroir s'ouvre. Au bout de 15 à 30 secondes le doigt quitte s 1 , le relais d 2 monte, l'alimentation de E 1 est coupée, le tiroir se ferme. Au bout de 2 mn, fin du top de l'horloge, le relais d 1 tombe. Au bout de 3 à 5 mn, temps que met le doigt pour passer de s 1 à s 2, le relais d 2 retombe et s 2 est actionné. A la fin de la tranche horaire suivante, ce même cycle est répété mais avec l'électro-aimant E 2. Et ainsi de suite jusqu'à ce qu'on arrive à Ex. Ensuite on reprend à E 1. Le dispositif, objet de l'invention, peut être utilisé dans tous les cas oà la possibilité pour plusieurs usagers de réserver un droit à utiliser des installations, pour des tranches horaires fixées, nécessite une surveillance qui ne peut être assurée en permanence par un gardien. Il peut donc surtout être utilisé dans les clubs ou les associations gérés bénévolement ; le dispositif décrit selon les dessins annexés est plus particulièrement adapté à la réservation des courts de tennis. This principle is embodied in FIG. 7 of plate 5: between two time slots, the two relays d 1 and d 2 are at rest, the motor does not turn, the finger is positioned on any microswitch. As soon as the top of the H clock (2 min) arrives, the relay 1 goes up and starts the motor: the finger then leaves the microswitch after 15 to 30 seconds of motor rotation. Relay d 2 is in turn energized: it supplies the motor in parallel with d 1. After 2 minutes, the top of the clock disappears, the relay d 1 drops out, but the motor continues to run thanks to d 2. Then after a certain time (3 to 5 minutes), depending on the speed of motor rotation, the finger arrives at the next microswitch. Relay d 2 is then cut, the motor therefore stops. The whole system waits for the next clock top in order to repeat a cycle. On board 6. Figure 8, the operation of the electromagnets is shown, so drawers. Each electromagnet is connected to the closing contact of the microswitch which corresponds to it. On this board the finger is positioned on the microswitch s 1, corresponding to the electromagnet E 1, therefore to the first drawer. When the first time slot comes to an end, the clock gives its best and excites relay d 1. The electromagnet E 1 is therefore energized and the first drawer opens. After 15 to 30 seconds the finger leaves s 1, the relay d 2 goes up, the power to E 1 is cut, the drawer closes. After 2 min, end of the clock, relay d 1 falls. After 3 to 5 minutes, the time it takes for the finger to go from s 1 to s 2, the relay d 2 drops out and s 2 is activated. At the end of the next time slot, this same cycle is repeated but with the electromagnet E 2. And so on until we arrive at Ex. Then we resume at E 1. The device, object of the invention, can be used in all cases where the possibility for several users to reserve a right to use the facilities, for fixed time slots, requires supervision which cannot be permanently ensured by a guardian. It can therefore especially be used in clubs or associations managed voluntarily; the device described according to the accompanying drawings is more particularly suitable for booking tennis courts.

Claims

REYENDICATION :REYENDICATION:
Dispositif de réservations dans le temps, au moyen de cartes individuelles d'identification, d'un droit à utiliser des installations, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une partie mécanique constituée par des compartiments en matière plastique rigide transparente (a) dans lesquels les cartes viennent reposer sur des tiroirs (j) rétractables, et une partie électrique constituée par des électro-aimants (i) reliés aux tiroirs (j) dont l'excitation respective est commandée par une horloge programmable : l'installation électrique disposant de batteries rechargeables lui donnant une autonomie de fonctionnement de 24 h en cas de coupure de courant. Ce dispositif permet donc la libération des cartes à une heure programmable pour chacun des compartiments : les cartes étant inaccessibles dès leur introduction dans l'appareil jusqu'à leur libération par l'ouverture des tiroirs, mais demeurant identifiables sous le plastique rigide transparent. Time reservation device, by means of individual identification cards, of a right to use the facilities, characterized in that it comprises a mechanical part constituted by compartments made of transparent rigid plastic material (a) in which the cards come to rest on retractable drawers (j), and an electrical part constituted by electromagnets (i) connected to the drawers (j) whose respective excitation is controlled by a programmable clock: the electrical installation having rechargeable batteries giving it an operating autonomy of 24 hours in the event of a power failure. This device therefore allows the cards to be released at a programmable time for each of the compartments: the cards being inaccessible from their introduction into the device until their release by the opening of the drawers, but remaining identifiable under the transparent rigid plastic.
NOMENCLATURE DES FIGURESNOMENCLATURE OF FIGURES
Planche 1/6 Figure 1 : Principe d'un tiroir vue en coupe p - introduction de la carte a - matière plastique rigide transparentePlate 1/6 Figure 1: Principle of a drawer sectional view p - introduction of the card a - transparent rigid plastic
L - carte u - ressoirt de rappel i - électro-aimant j - tiroir c - tôlerieL - card u - reminder spring i - electromagnet j - drawer c - sheet metal
Planche 2/6Plate 2/6
Figure 2 : Tue de face a - matière plastique d - voyant lumineuxFigure 2: Face kill a - plastic d - indicator light
Figure 3 : Vue de dessus a - matière plastique b - couvercle en tôle c - tôlerieFigure 3: Top view a - plastic b - sheet metal cover c - sheet metal
Planche 3/6 Figure 4 Vue arrière, porte ouverte e - platine moteur pas à pas f - platine support matériel électrique k - batteriePlate 3/6 Figure 4 Rear view, door open e - stepper motor plate f - electrical equipment support plate k - battery
Figure 5 Coupe AA c - tôleries b - couvercle i - électro-aimant j - tiroirFigure 5 AA section c - sheet metal b - cover i - electromagnet j - drawer
Planche 4/6Plate 4/6
Figure 6 : Schéma électrique e 1 - fusible 1 ampère b 1 - interrupteur généralFigure 6: Electrical diagram e 1 - 1 amp fuse b 1 - main switch
H - horloge m 1 - transformateur n 1 - pont redresseur n2, n 3 - diodes d1, d2, d 3 - relais x - batterie h 1 st - voyant sous tension c 1 - condensateurH - clock m 1 - transformer n 1 - rectifier bridge n2, n 3 - diodes d1, d2, d 3 - relay x - battery h 1 st - live indicator c 1 - capacitor
Planche 5/6Plate 5/6
Figure 7 : Schéma électriqueFigure 7: Electrical diagram
H - contact de l'horloge d 1 , d 2 - relais s1 , s2, s3 , sx - microrupteurs M - moteurH - clock contact d 1, d 2 - relay s1, s2, s3, sx - microswitches M - motor
Planche 6/6Plate 6/6
Figure 8 : Schéma électrique d 1 , d 2 - relais s1 , s2, s3, sx - microrupteurs E1 , E2 , E3 , Ex - électro-aimants Figure 8: Electrical diagram d 1, d 2 - relay s1, s2, s3, sx - microswitches E1, E2, E3, Ex - electromagnets
PCT/FR1983/000213 1982-11-04 1983-10-21 Antifraud device for identification cards WO1984001844A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU20783/83A AU2078383A (en) 1982-11-04 1983-10-21 Dispositif anti-fraude pour retarder et regler dans le temps le passage de cartes individuelles d'indentification avec controle visuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8218466A FR2535873A1 (en) 1982-11-04 1982-11-04 ANTI-FRAUD DEVICE FOR DELAYING AND ADJUSTING THE PASSING OF INDIVIDUAL IDENTIFICATION CARDS WITH VISUAL CONTROL

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1984001844A1 true WO1984001844A1 (en) 1984-05-10

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ID=9278886

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR1983/000213 WO1984001844A1 (en) 1982-11-04 1983-10-21 Antifraud device for identification cards

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP0125247A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2535873A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1984001844A1 (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB685739A (en) * 1950-02-24 1953-01-07 Ncr Co Apparatus for separating cards, cheques or the like from a stack
US3145819A (en) * 1962-05-07 1964-08-25 Leonard R Forrester Coin controlled card display device
CH440790A (en) * 1966-02-28 1967-07-31 Landenberger Eugen Device for issuing written or pictorial advertisements
US3795296A (en) * 1971-06-21 1974-03-05 L Forrester Coin operated display device utilizing threaded time storage member
FR2334139A1 (en) * 1975-12-05 1977-07-01 Grimm German Time switch producing clock pulses - uses quartz crystal with frequency divider chain producing output to counters
DE2641792B1 (en) * 1976-09-17 1977-12-15 Bohne, Helmut, 7033 Herrenberg Timing device used on tennis courts - uses machine for dispensing markers to players controlled by timing circuits
US4139764A (en) * 1977-03-21 1979-02-13 Petrini Julian L Event monitor for court games
GB1555517A (en) * 1977-06-13 1979-11-14 Hendry D Alarm for intermittently operable systems

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB685739A (en) * 1950-02-24 1953-01-07 Ncr Co Apparatus for separating cards, cheques or the like from a stack
US3145819A (en) * 1962-05-07 1964-08-25 Leonard R Forrester Coin controlled card display device
CH440790A (en) * 1966-02-28 1967-07-31 Landenberger Eugen Device for issuing written or pictorial advertisements
US3795296A (en) * 1971-06-21 1974-03-05 L Forrester Coin operated display device utilizing threaded time storage member
FR2334139A1 (en) * 1975-12-05 1977-07-01 Grimm German Time switch producing clock pulses - uses quartz crystal with frequency divider chain producing output to counters
DE2641792B1 (en) * 1976-09-17 1977-12-15 Bohne, Helmut, 7033 Herrenberg Timing device used on tennis courts - uses machine for dispensing markers to players controlled by timing circuits
US4139764A (en) * 1977-03-21 1979-02-13 Petrini Julian L Event monitor for court games
GB1555517A (en) * 1977-06-13 1979-11-14 Hendry D Alarm for intermittently operable systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2535873B1 (en) 1985-03-22
EP0125247A1 (en) 1984-11-21
FR2535873A1 (en) 1984-05-11

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