USPP9236P - Impatiens plant named Twist - Google Patents
Impatiens plant named Twist Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP9236P USPP9236P US08/316,094 US31609494V US9236P US PP9236 P USPP9236 P US PP9236P US 31609494 V US31609494 V US 31609494V US 9236 P US9236 P US 9236P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- twist
- color
- plant named
- flower
- impatiens plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241001495448 Impatiens <genus> Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000591265 Impatiens hawkeri Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 241001362551 Samba Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- UUTKICFRNVKFRG-WDSKDSINSA-N (4R)-3-[oxo-[(2S)-5-oxo-2-pyrrolidinyl]methyl]-4-thiazolidinecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CSCN1C(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1 UUTKICFRNVKFRG-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001459869 Alabagrus stigma Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009363 floriculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930190166 impatien Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/16—Balsaminaceae, e.g. Impatiens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinctive cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens, botanically known as Impatiens hawkeri, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Twist.
- the new cultivar was developed by me in a controlled breeding program at Danziger--"Dan" Flower Farm, Mishmar Hashiva, Israel, by crossing the female, or seed, parent identified as Impatiens hawkeri DAN 6-75 with the male, or pollen, parent identified as Impatiens hawkeri DAN 5-53. Both parents are nonpatented selections developed by me in a controlled breeding program and used only as breeding parents.
- Twist The following characteristics are repeatedly observed and are determined to be the distinctive and unique characteristics of Twist. These characteristics in combination distinguish Twist from both its parent varieties and other cultivated New Guinea Impatiens used in the floriculture industry:
- the new cultivar is most similar to the patented Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Samba (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,110) in flower color. However Twist differs from Samba in its more compact growth habit, smaller leaves, and smaller flowers compared to Samba.
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance and flower color of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type.
- the flower color in the photograph is more red than the actual flower color.
- the photograph constitutes a top perspective view of a typical potted plant of Twist.
- Seed development Seed production is very rarely observed.
Abstract
A distinct cultivar of Impatiens plant named Twist, characterized by its large purple flowers; freely branching, compact growth habit; dark green and glossy non-variegated foliage; small leaf size; and early flowering.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinctive cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens, botanically known as Impatiens hawkeri, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Twist.
The new cultivar was developed by me in a controlled breeding program at Danziger--"Dan" Flower Farm, Mishmar Hashiva, Israel, by crossing the female, or seed, parent identified as Impatiens hawkeri DAN 6-75 with the male, or pollen, parent identified as Impatiens hawkeri DAN 5-53. Both parents are nonpatented selections developed by me in a controlled breeding program and used only as breeding parents.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings taken by me at Mishmar Hashiva, Israel, has shown that the combination of features of this new Impatiens are firmly fixed and retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
The following characteristics are repeatedly observed and are determined to be the distinctive and unique characteristics of Twist. These characteristics in combination distinguish Twist from both its parent varieties and other cultivated New Guinea Impatiens used in the floriculture industry:
1. Large purple flowers.
2. Freely branching, compact growth habit.
3. Dark green and glossy non-variegated foliage.
4. Small leaf size.
5. Early flowering.
The new cultivar is most similar to the patented Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Samba (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,110) in flower color. However Twist differs from Samba in its more compact growth habit, smaller leaves, and smaller flowers compared to Samba.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance and flower color of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. The flower color in the photograph is more red than the actual flower color. The photograph constitutes a top perspective view of a typical potted plant of Twist.
In the following description, color references are made to the Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in Mishmar Hashiva, Israel, under normal commercial practice in a polyethylene-covered greenhouse with minimum temperatures of 12° to 14° C. during the winter and maximum temperatures of 35° C. during the summer. Average light levels in the greenhouse is 40,000 lux. Twist has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and daylength.
Botanical classification: Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Twist.
Parentage:
Female (seed) parent.--Impatiens hawkeri DAN 6-75.
Male (pollen) parent.--Impatiens hawkeri DAN 5-53.
Propagation:
A. Type.--Terminal tip cuttings.
B. Time to initiate roots.--1. Summer: 7 days at 25° C. 2. Winter: 9 days at 20° C.
C. Rooting habit.--Fibrous and well-branched.
Plant description:
A. General appearance.--Freely branching and compact growth habit; suitable for 10 cm pots.
B. Foliage description.--1. Shape: Lanceolate with acuminate tip and attenuate base. 2. Size: a. Length: 6 cm. b. Width: 3 cm. 3. Texture: Smooth and very glossy. 4. Margin: Finely serrated. 5. Color: a. Young foliage, upper surface: 147A. b. Young foliage, under surface: 147C. c. Mature foliage, upper surface: 147A. d. Mature foliage, under surface: 147B. e. Veins, upper surface: 60C. f. Veins, under surface: 60C.
C. Stem description.--1. Internode length: 3 cm. 2. Stem color: 138B.
Flowering description:
A. Flowering habit.--Freely flowering.
B. Natural flowering season.--Year-round. Early flowering: under summer conditions, plants flower 8 to 9 weeks after planting; and under winter conditions, plants flower 12 to 13 weeks after planting.
C. Flowers borne.--Flower buds develop in leaf axils. Open flowers are displayed above the foliage.
D. Quantity of inflorescences.--Very floriferous; usually 3 flowers per axil and about 12 flowers per lateral branch at various states of development; usually 2 to 3 fully open flowers per lateral branch.
E. Flower opening rate.--From bud initiation, flowers are fully open after 5 to 10 days depending on temperature, humidity and light level.
F. Flower size.--1. Length: 6 cm. 2. Width: 6 cm.
G. Petals.--1. Shape: Cordate. 2. Quantity: 5. 3. Color: a. When opening: 74A. b. Upper surface: 74A. c. Under surface: 74B. d. Fading to: 74A.
H. Flower bud.--1. Shape: Round with spur. 2. Color: 71B.
I. Spur.--1. Shape: Needle-shaped, curved at end. 2. Color: 184B. 3. Length: a. On flower bud: 3.3 cm. b. On opened flower: 4.6 cm.
J. Reproductive organs.--1. Androecium: a. Stamen number: 5. b. Anther shape: Oblong. c. Anther color: 74A. d. Pollen color: 155D. 2. Gynoecium: a. Stigma color: 146A. b. Style color: 146A. c. Ovary: Superior, 5-celled. d. Ovary color: 146A. e. Ovary size: 1 to 2 mm.
Disease resistance: No fungal or bacterial problems observed.
Seed development: Seed production is very rarely observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Impatiens plant named Twist, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/316,094 USPP9236P (en) | 1994-09-30 | 1994-09-30 | Impatiens plant named Twist |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/316,094 USPP9236P (en) | 1994-09-30 | 1994-09-30 | Impatiens plant named Twist |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP9236P true USPP9236P (en) | 1995-08-08 |
Family
ID=23227442
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/316,094 Expired - Lifetime USPP9236P (en) | 1994-09-30 | 1994-09-30 | Impatiens plant named Twist |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP9236P (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP11022P (en) * | 1996-10-20 | 1999-08-03 | Bull; Norbert | New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Mary` |
| USPP11370P (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-05-02 | Paul Ecke Ranch, Inc. | New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Kicarl` |
| USPP11419P (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2000-06-13 | Paul Ecke Ranch, Inc. | New Guinea impatiens plant named `Kisar` |
-
1994
- 1994-09-30 US US08/316,094 patent/USPP9236P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP11022P (en) * | 1996-10-20 | 1999-08-03 | Bull; Norbert | New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Mary` |
| USPP11419P (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2000-06-13 | Paul Ecke Ranch, Inc. | New Guinea impatiens plant named `Kisar` |
| USPP11370P (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-05-02 | Paul Ecke Ranch, Inc. | New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Kicarl` |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: DANZIGER - "DAN" FLOWER FARM, ISRAEL Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:DEHAN, KLARA;REEL/FRAME:007241/0696 Effective date: 19940913 |