USPP11022P - New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Mary` - Google Patents
New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Mary` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP11022P USPP11022P US08/881,083 US88108397V US11022P US PP11022 P USPP11022 P US PP11022P US 88108397 V US88108397 V US 88108397V US 11022 P US11022 P US 11022P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- mary
- color
- medium
- guinea impatiens
- new guinea
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000591265 Impatiens hawkeri Species 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001495448 Impatiens <genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 229930190166 impatien Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009417 vegetative reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013466 vegetative reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/16—Balsaminaceae, e.g. Impatiens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention comprised a new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens, referred to by the cultivar name ⁇ Mary ⁇ .
- ⁇ Mary ⁇ is a product of a planned breeding program and was originated from a hybridization made by the invnentor Norbert Bull in a controlled breeding program in Goennebek, Germany, in 1993.
- the female parent was a seedling designated No. 21 and the male parent was seedling designated No. 4. Both parents are proprietary cultivars used in the breeding program.
- ⁇ Mary ⁇ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and day length, without, however, any variation in genotype.
- ⁇ Mary ⁇ has a somewhat more intense flower color, its leaves are a narrower elliptical shape, and its plant habit is more compact, although it grows equally vigorously.
- ⁇ Mary ⁇ has smaller flowers which are somewhat more intense in color, darker green foliage, and a more compact plant habit.
- the description is based on plants which were planted as rooted cuttings in 10 cm pots in early March and grown to 20° C. minimum temperature.
- Width --28 cm.
- Internode length --30 mm.
- Rooting.--Color is R.H.S. 159 B-C; roots initiate in about 18 days at 22° C., from sticking to transplanting.
- Shape of leaf.--Narrow elliptic slightly asymmetric, with acute base and slightly acuminate tip.
- Petal shape.--Cordate (heart-shaped), overlapping, moderately lobed.
- Petal aspect.--Borne close to the surface of the foliage, not above the foliage.
- Spur shape and size --Downwardly curved, about 45-50 mm in length.
- Stamens.--Five (5) in number, fused upper surface color is mainly R.H.S. 57B-C.
- Pollen.--Color is about R.H.S. 4 D.
- Ovary.--Five (5) celled, 3-5 mm in length, surface color is R.H.S. 137B-C.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Mary`, characterized by its violet purple flower color, medium sized, round somewhat cupped flowers, medium green foliage with light red veins, compact plant habit with medium vigor, and its medium early flowering response.
Description
The present invention comprised a new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens, referred to by the cultivar name `Mary`.
`Mary` is a product of a planned breeding program and was originated from a hybridization made by the invnentor Norbert Bull in a controlled breeding program in Goennebek, Germany, in 1993. The female parent was a seedling designated No. 21 and the male parent was seedling designated No. 4. Both parents are proprietary cultivars used in the breeding program.
`Mary` was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by the inventor in 1994 in a controlled environment in Goennebek, Germany.
The first act of vegetative or asexual reproduction of `Mary` was accomplished when cuttings were taken from the initial selection in Autumn 1994 in a controlled environment in Goennebek, by, or under the supervision of Norbert Bull.
Horticultural examination of plants grown from cuttings of the clone initiated in Spring 1995 in Goennebek, Germany, and continuing thereafter, has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for `Mary` are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
`Mary` has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and day length, without, however, any variation in genotype.
The following observations, measurments, and comparisons describe plants grown in Hillscheid, Federal Republic of Germany under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of `Mary`, which in combination distinguish this New Guinea Impatiens as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Violet purple flower color.
2. Medium sized, round, somewhat cupped flowers.
3. Medium green floiage with light red veining.
4. Compact plant habit, medium vigor.
5. Medium early flower response.
6. Resistant to powdery mildew.
Of the many commercial cultivars known to the present inventor, the most similar in comparison to `Mary` are the commercial variety `Papeta`, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,457, and the commercial variety `Elvira` (Unpatented).
In comparison to `Papeta`, `Mary` has a somewhat more intense flower color, its leaves are a narrower elliptical shape, and its plant habit is more compact, although it grows equally vigorously.
In comparison to `Elvira`, `Mary` has smaller flowers which are somewhat more intense in color, darker green foliage, and a more compact plant habit.
The accompanying photographic drawing shows typical flower and foliage characateristics of `Mary`, with colors being as true as possible with illustrations of this type. In this regard, the illustration may not depict the color designations and descriptions as they accurately appear in the botanical description.
In the following description color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour chart.
The color values were determined indoors from flowers taken from plants grown in Hillscheid, Federal Republic of Germany, under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
The description is based on plants which were planted as rooted cuttings in 10 cm pots in early March and grown to 20° C. minimum temperature.
Classification:
Botanical.--A hybrid of the genus Impatiens.
Commercial.--New Guinea Impatiens cv. `Mary`.
A. General appearance and form:
Habit.--Compact, uniform, round, self-branching, and growth is indeterminate, although weak after flowering begins.
Heigh:--12 cm.
Width:--28 cm.
Internode length:--30 mm.
Stem color:--Violet red.
Flowering response: 8 weeks after planting of rooted cuttings.
Flowering season.--Generally indeterminate, mainly from March to October, depending on light intensity.
Propagation.--Usually terminal tips for cuttings.
Rooting.--Color is R.H.S. 159 B-C; roots initiate in about 18 days at 22° C., from sticking to transplanting.
B. Foliage:
Leaf arrangement.--Primarily in whorls, with the leaves somewhat upward directed.
Shape of leaf.--Narrow elliptic slightly asymmetric, with acute base and slightly acuminate tip.
Margin.--slightly serrated, ciliated.
Leaf, length.--About 140 mm.
Leaf, width.--About 35-38 mm.
Main color of upper surface.--medium green, approximately R.H.S. 137B.
Veins on upper surface, color.--With younger leaves, the basal part of the midrib is light red to pink; with older leaves, the midrib is only light pink fading to light green toward the tip of the leaf.
Variegation on leaf.--Absent.
Main color of lower surface.--Light green, about R.H.S. 138B.
Veins on lower surface, color.--Dark red.
Petiole, color.--Light to dark red.
Petiole, length.--Relatively long, about 30-40 mm.
A. Flower:
Flower number per node.--About 6, in various stages of development, usually one flower per leaf.
Form of corolla.--Single.
Shape.--Nearly round, cupped.
Average diameter.--60 mm.
Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Violet purple.
Petal shape.--Cordate (heart-shaped), overlapping, moderately lobed.
Petal length.--28 mm.
Petal width.--27-38 mm.
Petal texture--Smooth, slightly glossy.
Petal aspect.--Borne close to the surface of the foliage, not above the foliage.
Main color of upper surface:R.H.S. 74A.
Color of lower surface.--R.H.S. 74B-C.
Eye zone.--Small, weak, about R.H.S. 57A.
Spur, color.--Dark red, R.H.S. 60A.
Spur shape and size.--Downwardly curved, about 45-50 mm in length.
Pedicel, length.--About 35 mm.
Pedicel, color.--Dark brown-red, R.H.S. 59A.
Androecium:
Stamens.--Five (5) in number, fused upper surface color is mainly R.H.S. 57B-C.
Anthers.--Hooded, color is about R.H.S. 11 D.
Pollen.--Color is about R.H.S. 4 D.
Gynoecium:
Stigma and style.--Five (5) in number, very short, color is about R.H.S. 11D.
Ovary.--Five (5) celled, 3-5 mm in length, surface color is R.H.S. 137B-C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEIM000416 | 1996-10-20 | ||
| DEIM416 | 1996-10-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP11022P true USPP11022P (en) | 1999-08-03 |
Family
ID=7184378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/881,083 Expired - Lifetime USPP11022P (en) | 1996-10-20 | 1997-06-23 | New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Mary` |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP11022P (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP11370P (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-05-02 | Paul Ecke Ranch, Inc. | New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Kicarl` |
| USPP11419P (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2000-06-13 | Paul Ecke Ranch, Inc. | New Guinea impatiens plant named `Kisar` |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP8360P (en) * | 1991-12-06 | 1993-08-31 | Impatiens plant named Susanne | |
| USPP8457P (en) * | 1992-04-23 | 1993-11-09 | Paul Ecke Ranch, Inc. | Impatiens plant named Papete |
| USPP9236P (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1995-08-08 | Danziger - "Dan" Flower Farm | Impatiens plant named Twist |
| USPP10300P (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1998-03-24 | Cosner; Harlan B. | New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Electra Royale` |
-
1997
- 1997-06-23 US US08/881,083 patent/USPP11022P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP8360P (en) * | 1991-12-06 | 1993-08-31 | Impatiens plant named Susanne | |
| USPP8457P (en) * | 1992-04-23 | 1993-11-09 | Paul Ecke Ranch, Inc. | Impatiens plant named Papete |
| USPP9236P (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1995-08-08 | Danziger - "Dan" Flower Farm | Impatiens plant named Twist |
| USPP10300P (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 1998-03-24 | Cosner; Harlan B. | New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Electra Royale` |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| GTITM UPOVROM Citation for `Mary` As Per DE PBR IM 00416, Jan. 15, 1997. |
| GTITM UPOVROM Citation for Mary As Per DE PBR IM 00416, Jan. 15, 1997. * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP11419P (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2000-06-13 | Paul Ecke Ranch, Inc. | New Guinea impatiens plant named `Kisar` |
| USPP11370P (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-05-02 | Paul Ecke Ranch, Inc. | New Guinea Impatiens plant named `Kicarl` |
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