USPP12353P2 - New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Tamar Fuchsia’ - Google Patents
New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Tamar Fuchsia’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP12353P2 USPP12353P2 US09/712,345 US71234500V USPP12353P2 US PP12353 P2 USPP12353 P2 US PP12353P2 US 71234500 V US71234500 V US 71234500V US PP12353 P2 USPP12353 P2 US PP12353P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tamar
- fuchsia
- new
- cultivar
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000591265 Impatiens hawkeri Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 241000720913 Fuchsia Species 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241001495448 Impatiens <genus> Species 0.000 description 13
- 229930190166 impatien Natural products 0.000 description 13
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/16—Balsaminaceae, e.g. Impatiens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant, botanically known as Impatiens hawkeri , and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Tamar Fuchsia.
- the new Impatiens is a product of a planned breeding program Inventor in Maasland, The Netherlands.
- the objective of the breeding program is to develop new Impatiens cultivars with uniform plant habit and attractive flower and foliage colors.
- the new Impatiens originated from a cross made by the Inventor in 1994 of the Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Grenada, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,343, as the male, or pollen parent, with the Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Aruba, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,456, as the female, or seed parent.
- the cultivar Tamar Fuchsia was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Maasland, The Netherland in 1995.
- plants of the new Impatiens differ primarily from plants of the male parent, the cultivar Grenada, in flower color as flower color of plants of the cultivar Grenada is salmon pink.
- plants of the new Impatiens differ from plants of the female parent, the cultivar Aruba, in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Impatiens are more compact than plants of the cultivar Aruba.
- Plants of the new Impatiens have larger flowers than plants of the cultivar Aruba.
- Flower color of plants of the new Impatiens is more red, or less blue, than flower color of plants of the cultivar Aruba.
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the actual colors of the new Impatiens.
- the photograph comprises a top perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Tamar Fuchsia’ grown in a 12.5-cm container.
- the cultivar Tamar Fuchsia has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, water status and fertility level, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- the following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Maasland, The Netherlands, during the early autumn, under commercial practice in a glass-covered greenhouse. Plants used in the following description were about 10 to 12 weeks old from planting rooting cuttings and grown in 12.5-cm containers with one plant per container.
- Botanical classification Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Tamar Fuchsia.
- Type cutting Terminal cuttings.
- Time to produce a rooted cutting or liner Summer: About 14 to 19 days at 19 to 20° C. Winter: About 14 to 21 days at 19 to 20° C.
- Root description Numerous, fibrous, and freely branching.
- Crop time From a rooted cutting, about 10 to 12 weeks are required to produce finished flowering plants in 12-5-cm containers.
- Foliage description Arrangement: Opposite or whorled. Length: About 9.5 cm. Width: About 3.7 cm. Shape: Elliptic. Apex: Acute to acuminate. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Serrulate with ciliation. Texture: Leathery; glabrous. Aspect: Somewhat arching. Color: Young foliage, upper surface: Much darker than 147A. Young foliage, lower surface: Close to 187A. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: Much darker than 147A. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: Close to 183A. Midvein, upper surface: 53A. Midvein, lower surface: Close to 59A. Petiole: Length: About 2.8 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Color: 53A.
- Flower type and flowering habit Single red purple-colored flowers. Freely flowering, usually about 9 flowers and flower buds per lateral branch. Flowers positioned above and beyond the foliage and typically face upward or outward. Flowers cupped when opening then mostly flat when opened. Flowers roughly orbicular in shape. Flowers last about 7 to 14 days on the plant depending on temperature and weather conditions. Petals self-cleaning; gynoecium persistent. Flowers not fragrant.
- Flower buds ( just before opening ).—Rate of opening: From showing color to fully open flower, typically about 2 to 3 days depending on temperature. Length: About 1.7 cm. Diameter: About 1.2 cm. Shape: Ovoid. Color: 67A to 67B.
- Spur. Length: About 4.9 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm at flower; apex, about 1 mm. Color: Proximally, 59D; distally, 59A.
- Anther number Five fused at anthers, filaments free.
- Anther shape Obovate.
- Anther size About 5 mm by 2.25 mm.
- Anther color Apex, 11D; base, close to 53A.
- Amount of pollen Moderate.
- Pollen color 11C.
- Gynoecium Pistil length: About 3.75 mm.
- Stigma color 11C.
- Style color 144C.
- Seed development Seed development has not been observed.
- Plants of the new Impatiens have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens common to Impatiens.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Tamar Fuchsia’, characterized by its large, red purple-colored flowers; freely flowering habit with flowers positioned above or beyond the foliage; upright, somewhat outwardly spreading, rounded, uniform and compact plant habit; freely branching growth habit; and very dark green leaves.
Description
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant, botanically known as Impatiens hawkeri, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Tamar Fuchsia.
The new Impatiens is a product of a planned breeding program Inventor in Maasland, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program is to develop new Impatiens cultivars with uniform plant habit and attractive flower and foliage colors.
The new Impatiens originated from a cross made by the Inventor in 1994 of the Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Grenada, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,343, as the male, or pollen parent, with the Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Aruba, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,456, as the female, or seed parent. The cultivar Tamar Fuchsia was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Maasland, The Netherland in 1995.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings taken at Maasland, The Netherlands, has shown that the unique features of this new Impatiens are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Tamar Fuchsia’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Tamar Fuchsia’ as a new and distinct Impatiens cultivar:
1. Large red purple-colored flowers.
2. Freely flowering habit with flowers positioned above or beyond the foliage.
3. Upright, somewhat outwardly spreading, rounded, uniform and compact plant habit.
4. Freely branching growth habit.
5. Very dark green leaves.
In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Maasland, The Netherlands, plants of the new Impatiens differ primarily from plants of the male parent, the cultivar Grenada, in flower color as flower color of plants of the cultivar Grenada is salmon pink.
In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Maasland, The Netherlands, plants of the new Impatiens differ from plants of the female parent, the cultivar Aruba, in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Impatiens are more compact than plants of the cultivar Aruba.
2. Plants of the new Impatiens have larger flowers than plants of the cultivar Aruba.
3. Flower color of plants of the new Impatiens is more red, or less blue, than flower color of plants of the cultivar Aruba.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the actual colors of the new Impatiens. The photograph comprises a top perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Tamar Fuchsia’ grown in a 12.5-cm container.
The cultivar Tamar Fuchsia has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, water status and fertility level, without, however, any variance in genotype. The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Maasland, The Netherlands, during the early autumn, under commercial practice in a glass-covered greenhouse. Plants used in the following description were about 10 to 12 weeks old from planting rooting cuttings and grown in 12.5-cm containers with one plant per container.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
Botanical classification: Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Tamar Fuchsia.
Commercial classification: New Guinea Impatiens cultivar Tamar Fuchsia.
Parentage:
Male parent.—Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Grenada, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,343.
Female parent.—Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Aruba, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,456.
Propagation:
Type cutting.—Terminal cuttings.
Time to initiate roots.—Summer: About 5 to 7 days at 19 to 20° C. Winte: About 6 to 8 days at 19 to 20° C.
Time to produce a rooted cutting or liner.—Summer: About 14 to 19 days at 19 to 20° C. Winter: About 14 to 21 days at 19 to 20° C.
Root description.—Numerous, fibrous, and freely branching.
Plant description:
General appearance.—Upright, somewhat outwardly spreading, rounded, uniform and compact plant habit. Appropriate for 10 to 25-cm containers; multiple plants are typically planted in larger containers.
Growth and branching habit.—Freely branching with about 8 lateral branches at the base. Pinching, that is, removal of the terminal apices, is typically not required. Moderately vigorous.
Crop time.—From a rooted cutting, about 10 to 12 weeks are required to produce finished flowering plants in 12-5-cm containers.
Plant height.—About 17.4 cm.
Plant diameter.—About 35.3 cm.
Lateral branches.—Length: About 14.5 cm. Diameter: About 9 mm. Internode length (lower internodes): About 4.3 cm. Color: Close to 59A.
Foliage description.—Arrangement: Opposite or whorled. Length: About 9.5 cm. Width: About 3.7 cm. Shape: Elliptic. Apex: Acute to acuminate. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Serrulate with ciliation. Texture: Leathery; glabrous. Aspect: Somewhat arching. Color: Young foliage, upper surface: Much darker than 147A. Young foliage, lower surface: Close to 187A. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: Much darker than 147A. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: Close to 183A. Midvein, upper surface: 53A. Midvein, lower surface: Close to 59A. Petiole: Length: About 2.8 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Color: 53A.
Flower description:
Flower type and flowering habit.—Single red purple-colored flowers. Freely flowering, usually about 9 flowers and flower buds per lateral branch. Flowers positioned above and beyond the foliage and typically face upward or outward. Flowers cupped when opening then mostly flat when opened. Flowers roughly orbicular in shape. Flowers last about 7 to 14 days on the plant depending on temperature and weather conditions. Petals self-cleaning; gynoecium persistent. Flowers not fragrant.
Flowering season.—Year-round under greenhouse conditions. In the garden, flowering from spring until fall.
Flower length.—About 6.6 cm.
Flower width.—About 6.3 cm.
Flower depth.—About 9 mm.
Flower buds (just before opening).—Rate of opening: From showing color to fully open flower, typically about 2 to 3 days depending on temperature. Length: About 1.7 cm. Diameter: About 1.2 cm. Shape: Ovoid. Color: 67A to 67B.
Petals.—Quantity: Single, five per flower. Length: Banner petal: About 2.9 cm. Lateral petals: About 3.3 cm. Base petals: About 3.6 cm. Width: Banner petal: About 3.4 cm. Lateral petals: About 2.9 cm. Base petals: About 3.3 cm. Shape: Roughly cordate. Apex: Emarginate. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire. Texture: Smooth, velvety. Color: When opening, upper surface: 67A to 67B. When opening, lower surface: 67B to 67C. Fully opened, upper surface: 67A to 67B to 64B; color fading to 64C with subsequent development. Fully opened, lower surface: 67B to 67C.
Spur.—Length: About 4.9 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm at flower; apex, about 1 mm. Color: Proximally, 59D; distally, 59A.
Peduncles.—Length: about 4.8 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Strength: Strong, flexible. Aspect: Mostly upright. Color: Translucent light whitish green with reddish, 59A, overtones.
Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Stamen number: Five fused at anthers, filaments free. Anther shape: Obovate. Anther size: About 5 mm by 2.25 mm. Anther color: Apex, 11D; base, close to 53A. Amount of pollen: Moderate. Pollen color: 11C. Gynoecium: Pistil length: About 3.75 mm. Stigma color: 11C. Style color: 144C. Ovary color: 144C.
Seed development.—Seed development has not been observed.
Disease resistance: Plants of the new Impatiens have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens common to Impatiens.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant named
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/712,345 USPP12353P2 (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2000-11-15 | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Tamar Fuchsia’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/712,345 USPP12353P2 (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2000-11-15 | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Tamar Fuchsia’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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USPP12353P2 true USPP12353P2 (en) | 2002-01-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US09/712,345 Expired - Lifetime USPP12353P2 (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2000-11-15 | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Tamar Fuchsia’ |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP13803P2 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-05-13 | Dümmen Jungpflanzen GbR | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Dueriblue’ |
USPP13816P2 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-05-13 | Dümmen Jungpflanzen GbR | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Duesweetblu’ |
USPP13833P2 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-05-20 | Dümmen Jungpflanzen GbR | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Duepethoro’ |
USPP13840P2 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-05-20 | Dümmen Jungpflanzen GbR | New Guinea Impatiens named ‘Duepetblue’ |
-
2000
- 2000-11-15 US US09/712,345 patent/USPP12353P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP13803P2 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-05-13 | Dümmen Jungpflanzen GbR | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Dueriblue’ |
USPP13816P2 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-05-13 | Dümmen Jungpflanzen GbR | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Duesweetblu’ |
USPP13833P2 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-05-20 | Dümmen Jungpflanzen GbR | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Duepethoro’ |
USPP13840P2 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-05-20 | Dümmen Jungpflanzen GbR | New Guinea Impatiens named ‘Duepetblue’ |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: FIDES GOLDSTOCK BREEDING B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:JORNA, ANITA;REEL/FRAME:011287/0630 Effective date: 20000912 |