USPP6944P - Chrysanthemum plant named Tasca - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named Tasca Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP6944P USPP6944P US07/218,984 US21898488V US6944P US PP6944 P USPP6944 P US PP6944P US 21898488 V US21898488 V US 21898488V US 6944 P US6944 P US 6944P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tasca
- purple
- anemone
- capitulum
- grown
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241001083548 Anemone Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241001466077 Salina Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000172533 Viola sororia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/71—Rod side to plate or side
- Y10T403/7152—Lapped rod ends
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum, botanically known as Dendranthema grandiflora, and referred to by the cultivar name Tasca.
- Tasca identified as 84421005, was originated from a cross made in a controlled breeding program in Salinas, Calif. in 1984.
- the female parent of Tasca was the cultivar identified as Donos, disclosed in U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 920,163.
- the male parent of Tasca was the cultivar identified as Chic, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,660.
- Tasca was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by Cornelis P. VandenBerg in April 1985 in a controlled environment in Salinas, Calif.
- Tasca has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and daylength.
- Branching pattern is spreading and prolific.
- Sheet 1 is a color photograph of Tasca grown as a pinch spray pot mum.
- Sheet 2 is a black and white photograph of three views of the inflorescence of Tasca.
- Sheet 3 is a black and white photograph showing the upper and under sides of the leaves of Tasca at three stages of development (mature, intermediate and immature).
- Tasca has a more spreading and prolific branching pattern, a larger diameter of capitulum, and a shorter plant height than Rave.
- Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Red-purple.
- Gynoecium --Present on both ray and disc florets.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A Chrysanthemum plant named Tasca particularly characterized by its flat capitulum form; anemone capitulum type; red-purple ray floret color with a red-purple to greyed-purple anemone cushion; diameter across face of capitulum of up to 7 cm at maturity when grown as a pinched spray pot mum with a diameter of anemone cushion of up to 3.2 cm; uniform eight week photoperiodic flowering response to short days; short plant height when grown as a pinched pot mum; and semi-spreading and prolific branching pattern.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum, botanically known as Dendranthema grandiflora, and referred to by the cultivar name Tasca.
Tasca, identified as 84421005, was originated from a cross made in a controlled breeding program in Salinas, Calif. in 1984.
The female parent of Tasca was the cultivar identified as Donos, disclosed in U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 920,163. The male parent of Tasca was the cultivar identified as Chic, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,660.
Tasca was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by Cornelis P. VandenBerg in April 1985 in a controlled environment in Salinas, Calif.
The first act of asexual reproduction of Tasca was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in June 1985 in a controlled environment in Salinas, Calif., by technicians working under formulations established and supervised by Cornelis P. VandenBerg.
Horticultural examination of controlled flowerings of successive plantings has shown that the unique combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Tasca are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Tasca has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and daylength.
The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in Salinas, Calif. and Leamington, Canada under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial greenhouse practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Tasca, which, in combination, distinguish this Chrysanthemum as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Flat capitulum form.
2. Anemone capitulum type.
3. Red-purple ray floret color, with a red-purple to greyed-purple anemone cushion.
4. Diameter across face of capitulum up to 7 cm at maturity, with a diameter of anemone cushion of up to 3.2 cm when grown as a pinched spray pot mum.
5. Uniform eight week photoperiodic flowering response to short days.
6. Short plant height, requiring 7 to 14 long days after pinch prior to short days and 1 application of 2500 ppm B-9 to attain a flowered plant height of 25 to 35 cm for year-round flowerings when grown as a pinched pot mum.
7. Branching pattern is spreading and prolific.
The accompanying photographic drawings show typical inflorescence and leaf characteristics of Tasca, with the colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type.
Sheet 1 is a color photograph of Tasca grown as a pinch spray pot mum.
Sheet 3 is a black and white photograph showing the upper and under sides of the leaves of Tasca at three stages of development (mature, intermediate and immature).
Of the commercial cultivars known to the inventor, the most similar in comparison to Tasca is the cultivar Rave, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,738. Reference is made to Chart A, which compares certain characteristics of Tasca to the same characteristics of Rave.
Similar traits are capitulum form and type, and flowering response period. Ray floret color of Tasca is more red-purple than the color of Rave. Tasca has a more spreading and prolific branching pattern, a larger diameter of capitulum, and a shorter plant height than Rave.
In the following description, color references are made to the Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart. The color values were determined on plant material grown as a pinched spray pot mum in Salinas, Calif. on Mar. 16, 1988.
Classification:
Botanical.--Dendranthema grandiflora, cv Tasca.
Commercial.--Anemone spray pot mum.
A. Capitulum:
Form.--Flat.
Type.--Anemone.
Diameter across face.--Up to 7 cm at maturity.
Diameter of anemone cushion.--Up to 3.2 cm.
B. Corolla of ray florets:
Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Red-purple.
Color (upper surface).--70C to 70D, slightly tinged with 75B.
Color (under surface).--70D, slightly tinged with 75B.
Shape.--Flat, oblong.
C. Corolla of disc florets (Anemone Cushion):
Color (mature).--Closest to 186A, overcast with 59B.
Color (immature).--Closest to 59A.
D. Reproductive organs:
Androecium.--Present on disc florets only; no pollen.
Gynoecium.--Present on both ray and disc florets.
A. General appearance:
Height.--Short; 25 to 35 cm as a pinched spray pot mum with 7 to 14 long days after pinch prior to short days and 1 application of 2500 ppm B-9 SP.
Branching pattern.--Spreading and prolific.
B. Foliage:
Color (upper surface).--147A.
Color (under surface).--147B.
Shape.--Lobed and serrated.
CHART A
______________________________________
COMPARISON OF TASCA AND RAVE
Tasca Rave
______________________________________
Ray floret color
Red purple Purple violet
Capitulum form Flat Flat
and type Anemone Anemone
Branching pattern
Spreading Semi-spreading
and prolific
Diameter across
Up tp 7 cm 5 to 6 cm
face of
capitulum
Plant height Short Medium
Flowering response
8 weeks 7 to 8 weeks
period
______________________________________
COMPARISONS MADE OF PLANTS GROWN AS
PINCHED SPRAY POT MUMS IN SALINAS, CALIFORNIA
______________________________________
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant named Tasca, as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/218,984 USPP6944P (en) | 1988-07-14 | 1988-07-14 | Chrysanthemum plant named Tasca |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/218,984 USPP6944P (en) | 1988-07-14 | 1988-07-14 | Chrysanthemum plant named Tasca |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP6944P true USPP6944P (en) | 1989-07-25 |
Family
ID=22817302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/218,984 Expired - Lifetime USPP6944P (en) | 1988-07-14 | 1988-07-14 | Chrysanthemum plant named Tasca |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP6944P (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP9166P (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 1995-06-13 | Fides Beheer B.V. | Chrysanthemum plant named `Champion` |
| USPP9165P (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 1995-06-13 | Fides Beheer B.V. | Chrysanthemum plant named `Red Champion` |
| USPP9464P (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 1996-03-05 | Selection New Plant Sarl | Chrysanthemum plant named `Chaplou` |
-
1988
- 1988-07-14 US US07/218,984 patent/USPP6944P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP9166P (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 1995-06-13 | Fides Beheer B.V. | Chrysanthemum plant named `Champion` |
| USPP9165P (en) * | 1994-02-25 | 1995-06-13 | Fides Beheer B.V. | Chrysanthemum plant named `Red Champion` |
| USPP9464P (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 1996-03-05 | Selection New Plant Sarl | Chrysanthemum plant named `Chaplou` |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: YODER BROTHERS, INC., P.O. BOX 230, BARBERTON, OHI Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:VANDENBERG, CORNELIS, P.,;REEL/FRAME:004907/0396 Effective date: 19880706 Owner name: YODER BROTHERS, INC.,OHIO Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VANDENBERG, CORNELIS, P.,;REEL/FRAME:004907/0396 Effective date: 19880706 |