USPP6736P - Chrysanthemum plant named Klondike - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named Klondike Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP6736P USPP6736P US07/123,903 US12390387V US6736P US PP6736 P USPP6736 P US PP6736P US 12390387 V US12390387 V US 12390387V US 6736 P US6736 P US 6736P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- klondike
- capitulum
- color
- plant named
- yellow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282813 Aepyceros melampus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005633 Chrysanthemum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/40—Buckles
- Y10T24/4058—Penetrating prong
- Y10T24/4065—Pivoted
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/46—Pin or separate essential cooperating device therefor
- Y10T24/468—Pin or separate essential cooperating device therefor having interconnected distinct penetrating portions
- Y10T24/4688—Pin or separate essential cooperating device therefor having interconnected distinct penetrating portions formed from common wire
- Y10T24/4689—Pin or separate essential cooperating device therefor having interconnected distinct penetrating portions formed from common wire and pointing in same direction
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Klondike.
- Klondike is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new Chrysanthemum cultivars with single capitulum type, red ray floret color, eight (8) week response, low temperature tolerance, and the ability to produce commercially acceptable quality in year-round cut mum program. Such traits in combination were not present or needed improvement in previously available commercial cultivars.
- Klondike was originated from a hybridization made by applicant in a controlled breeding program in De Lier, Holland in 1984.
- the female parent was Fame, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 4,785.
- the male parent of Klondike was Impala, disclosed in a pending application of applicant.
- Klondike has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length.
- the following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in De Lier, Holland under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
- Diameter across the face of the capitulum is 60-70 mm.
- Color (immature).--Yellow-green, approximately 145A.
- Androecium --Present only in disc florets; numerous.
- Gynoecium --Present in both disc and ray florets; numerous.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The Chrysanthemum cultivar named Klondike is characterized by its flat capitulum form and single capitulum type, its red ray floret color which contrasts nicely with the yellow-green immature to yellow mature disc florets, and its 60-70 mm capitulum diameter.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Klondike.
Klondike is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new Chrysanthemum cultivars with single capitulum type, red ray floret color, eight (8) week response, low temperature tolerance, and the ability to produce commercially acceptable quality in year-round cut mum program. Such traits in combination were not present or needed improvement in previously available commercial cultivars.
Klondike was originated from a hybridization made by applicant in a controlled breeding program in De Lier, Holland in 1984. The female parent was Fame, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 4,785. The male parent of Klondike was Impala, disclosed in a pending application of applicant.
Klondike was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated parentage by Jacques C. M. Van der Knaap in July 1984 in a controlled environment in De Lier, Holland.
The first act of asexual reproduction of Klondike was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in August 1984 in a controlled environment in De Lier, Holland by a technician working under formulations established and supervised by Jacques C. M. Van der Knaap. Horticultural examination of selected units initiated in April 1985 has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Klondike are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Klondike has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in De Lier, Holland under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Klondike, which in combination distinguish this Chrysanthemum as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Flat capitulum form.
2. Single capitulum type.
3. Red ray florets.
4. Diameter across the face of the capitulum is 60-70 mm.
5. Yellow-green (immature) to yellow (mature) disc florets, which provide a pleasant contrast with the red ray floret color.
6. No abundant pollen production.
Of the many commercial cultivars known to the present inventor, the most similar in comparison to Klondike is Dark Lapana, an unpatented cultivar. In comparison to Dark Lapana, Klondike has smaller flowers, darker green foliage, and a much faster response (eight weeks instead of ten weeks). The disc floret color, capitulum form and capitulum type are similar to those same characteristics of Dark Lapana.
The accompanying photographic drawing is a side view showing typical inflorescence and foliage characteristics of Klondike, with colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type.
In the following description, color references are made to the Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart. The color values were determined between 11:00 a.m. and 12:00 noon in June 1986 under natural daylight at De Lier, Holland.
Classification:
Botanical.--Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., cv. Klondike.
Commercial.--Cut daisy spray.
A. Capitulum:
Form.--Flat.
Type.--Daisy.
Diameter across face.--60-70 mm.
B. Corolla of ray florets:
Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Red.
Color (upper surface).--47A.
C. Corolla of disc florets:
Color (mature).--Yellow, approximately 7A.
Color (immature).--Yellow-green, approximately 145A.
D. Reproductive organs:
Androecium.--Present only in disc florets; numerous.
Gynoecium.--Present in both disc and ray florets; numerous.
A. General appearance:
Height.--80 cm.
B. Foliage:
Color (upper surface).--147A.
Color (under surface).--147B.
Shape.--Pinnately lobed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant named Klondike, as illustrated and described, and parts thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/123,903 USPP6736P (en) | 1987-11-23 | 1987-11-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named Klondike |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/123,903 USPP6736P (en) | 1987-11-23 | 1987-11-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named Klondike |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP6736P true USPP6736P (en) | 1989-04-11 |
Family
ID=22411594
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/123,903 Expired - Lifetime USPP6736P (en) | 1987-11-23 | 1987-11-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named Klondike |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP6736P (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-11-23 US US07/123,903 patent/USPP6736P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: FIDES BEHEER B.V., OUDECAMPSWEG 40, POSTBUS 26, 26 Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:VAN DER KNAAP, JACQUES C.M.;REEL/FRAME:004859/0984 Effective date: 19810303 Owner name: FIDES BEHEER B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VAN DER KNAAP, JACQUES C.M.;REEL/FRAME:004859/0984 Effective date: 19810303 |