USPP30892P3 - Hop plant named ‘HBC 644’ - Google Patents
Hop plant named ‘HBC 644’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP30892P3 USPP30892P3 US15/732,377 US201715732377V USPP30892P3 US PP30892 P3 USPP30892 P3 US PP30892P3 US 201715732377 V US201715732377 V US 201715732377V US PP30892 P3 USPP30892 P3 US PP30892P3
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- 244000025221 Humulus lupulus Species 0.000 title claims description 16
- 241000218228 Humulus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 3
- 208000026487 Triploidy Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 3
- JSNRRGGBADWTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E)-7,11-dimethyl-3-methylene-1,6,10-dodecatriene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(=C)C=C JSNRRGGBADWTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAMPSKZZVDUYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6,6,9-tetramethylcycloundeca-1,4,8-triene Chemical compound CC1=CCC(C)(C)C=CCC(C)=CCC1 FAMPSKZZVDUYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DUAXUBMIVRZGCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbutyl 2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)COC(=O)C(C)C DUAXUBMIVRZGCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000035199 Tetraploidy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-myrcene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C=C UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N citronellol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WTARULDDTDQWMU-RKDXNWHRSA-N (+)-β-pinene Chemical compound C1[C@H]2C(C)(C)[C@@H]1CCC2=C WTARULDDTDQWMU-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAMPSKZZVDUYOS-HRGUGZIWSA-N (1E,4E,8E)-alpha-humulene Chemical compound C\C1=C/CC(C)(C)\C=C\C\C(C)=C\CC1 FAMPSKZZVDUYOS-HRGUGZIWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXENHBSYCFFKJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3E,6E)-3,7,11-Trimethyl-1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCC=C(C)C=C CXENHBSYCFFKJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 description 1
- DRSITEVYZGOOQG-FQEVSTJZSA-N (6s)-3,5,6-trihydroxy-4,6-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-2-(2-methylpropanoyl)cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)[C@@](O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O DRSITEVYZGOOQG-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N (R)-(+)-citronellol Natural products OCC[C@H](C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (R)-Humulone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)C(O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRDZSRWEULKVNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxy-2-oxo-1h-quinoline-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC(=O)NC2=C1 QRDZSRWEULKVNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citral Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRSITEVYZGOOQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cohumulone Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)C(O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O DRSITEVYZGOOQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRSITEVYZGOOQG-HXUWFJFHSA-N Cohumulone Natural products CC(C)C(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)[C@](O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O DRSITEVYZGOOQG-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 1
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N Geraniol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005792 Geraniol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-JXMROGBWSA-N Nerol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233679 Peronosporaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000082085 Verticillium <Phyllachorales> Species 0.000 description 1
- VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-myrcene Natural products CC(=C)CCCC(=C)C=C VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JGQFVRIQXUFPAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-citronellol Natural products OCCC(C)CCCC(C)=C JGQFVRIQXUFPAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002759 chromosomal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940043350 citral Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000000484 citronellol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930009668 farnesene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- BXWQUXUDAGDUOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-humulene Natural products CC1=CCCC(C)(C)C=CC(=C)CCC1 BXWQUXUDAGDUOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N geranial Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIGQPQRQIQDZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N geranil acetate Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCOC(C)=O HIGQPQRQIQDZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113087 geraniol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HIGQPQRQIQDZMP-DHZHZOJOSA-N geranyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\COC(C)=O HIGQPQRQIQDZMP-DHZHZOJOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- QBNFBHXQESNSNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N humulene Natural products CC1=CC=CC(C)(C)CC=C(/C)CCC1 QBNFBHXQESNSNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930007744 linalool Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930186179 lupulin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001508 sulfur Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/28—Cannabaceae, e.g. cannabis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Genus and species Humulus lupulus.
- ‘HBC 644’ is a product of a controlled breeding program carried out by the inventors in the Yakima Valley of Washington State. ‘HBC 644’ was one of several seedlings resulting from a open pollination cross made in 2008 with female parent ‘CoLT’ (unpatented), and an unknown male parent.
- the ‘CoLT’ cultivar was created through a chromosomal doubling of the ‘COLUMBUS’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,956) cultivar, which has a diploid ploidy.
- the most distinguishing characteristic between the instant cultivar, its maternal parent (‘CoLT’), and a comparison cultivar (‘COLUMBUS’) is the ploidy of each cultivar.
- the instant cultivar has a triploid ploidy, while its maternal parent ‘CoLT’ has a tetraploid ploidy, and the ‘COLUMBUS’ cultivar has a diploid ploidy.
- Table 1 sets forth some of the distinguishing characteristics of ‘HBC 644’ as compared to its female parent ‘CoLT’, and to the ‘COLUMBUS’ cultivar as a closely comparable cultivar.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a mature ‘HBC 644’ hop plant grown on a trellis
- FIG. 2 illustrates whole cones and cross sections of cones of the ‘HBC 644’ hop plant
- FIG. 3 illustrates cones on a mature ‘HBC 644’ hop plant
- FIG. 4 illustrates leaves on a mature ‘HBC 644’ hop plant
- FIG. 5 illustrates leaves of a mature ‘HBC 644’ hop plant
- FIG. 6 illustrates leaves of a mature ‘HBC 644’ hop plant.
Abstract
Description
TABLE 1 | |||
INSTANT | FEMALE | COMPARI- | |
CV. | PARENT | SON CV. | |
‘HBC 644’ | ‘CoLT’ | ‘COLUMBUS’ | |
Ploidy | Triploid | Tetraploid | Diploid |
Alpha (% of cone weight) | 11.9-14.9 | not available | 14.5-17.5 |
Beta (% of cone weight) | 3.5-3.9 | not available | 4.5-6.0 |
Co-humulone | 28.5-30.5 | not available | 28-30 |
(% of alpha acids) | |||
Total Oil (mL/100 g) | 2.3-2.8 | not available | 2.5-4.5 |
Aroma Profile | pine, citrus, | not available | earthy, citrus, |
spicy | spicy | ||
- Ploidy: Triploid.
- Sex: Female.
- Use: Brewing beer and ale.
- Harvest date: September 20 to 30 (during 2015 to 2016 growing seasons at Toppenish, Wash.).
- Yield: Average yield is 2450 kg/hectare to 2900 kg/hectare.
- Disease reaction:
-
- Powdery mildew.—Moderate resistance.
- Downy mildew.—Unknown.
- Verticillium wilt.—Unknown.
-
TABLE 2 |
Oil Analytical Characteristics (Averages): |
% Alpha Acid (% cone weight) | 11.9-14.9 | |
% Beta Acid (% cone weight) | 3.5-3.9 | |
% Cohumulone (% alpha acids) | 28.5-30.5 | |
Total Oil (ml/100 g of cones): | 2.3-2.8 | |
Hop Storage Index | <35%-45% | |
Aroma Profile | Sulfur, pine, citrus, spicy | |
A-Pinene: | 0.09% Total Oil | |
B-Pinene: | 0.65% Total Oil | |
Myrcene: | 42.69% Total Oil | |
2-methyl-butyl isobutyrate: | 0.51% Total Oil | |
Limonene: | 0.19% Total Oil | |
Linalool: | 0.52% Total Oil | |
Caryophyllene: | 10.21% Total Oil | |
Farnesene: | 0.05% Total Oil | |
Humulene: | 17.18% Total Oil | |
Citral: | 0.79% Total Oil | |
Geranyl Acetate: | 0.96% Total Oil | |
Citronellol: | 2.88% Total Oil | |
Nerol: | 0.34% Total Oil | |
Geraniol: | 0.19% Total Oil | |
B-lonene: | 0.01% Total Oil | |
- Plant growth type: Climbing Bine, Normal (not dwarf), Cylindrical.
- Anthocyanin coloration of bine: Very Weak to Weak.
- Hardiness: Observed Plant Hardiness Zone 7a.
- Freeze tolerance: Typically intolerant of freezing temperatures during the growing season.
- Bine:
-
- Color.—Yellow-Green 144B.
- Stripe present.—No.
- Stripe color.—N/A.
- Stipule direction.—Up.
- Average number of stipule per bine.—Two per node.
- Bine diameter.—8.5 mm at base; 11 mm at nine feet; 6.0 mm at terminal end of eighteen feet.
- Typical and observed bine length.—Typical bine growth of 19 feet to 23 feet, when grown on a standard eighteen foot trellis.
-
- Lateral:
-
- Lateral length.—On average, 87 cm to 150 cm.
- Lateral density.—2 laterals per node.
-
- Leaf:
-
- Arrangement.—Opposite.
- Shape.—Palmately Lobed.
- Average length of mature leaf.—13.0 cm.
- Average width of mature leaf.—18.4 cm.
- Color of mature leaf upper surface.—Yellow-Green 147A.
- Color of mature leaf lower surface.—Yellow-Green 147B.
- Color of immature leaf upper surface.—Green 137A.
- Color of immature leaf lower surface.—Yellow-Green 147B.
- Number of lobes.—3 or 5.
- Margin.—Serrate.
- Serrations per inch.—3 to 6.
- Average petiole length (mature).—63 mm.
- Petiole color at base.—Yellow-Green 187B.
- Venation.—Palmate.
- Vein color.—Yellow-Green 146D.
-
- Cone:
-
- Avg. length.—30 mm.
- Avg. diameter.—19 mm.
- Bract tip color.—Yellow-Green 144A.
- Bract base color.—Yellow-Green 145B.
- Bracteole color.—Yellow-Green 145C.
- Cone shape.—Ovate.
- Cone tip shape.—Acute.
- Average cone weight.—700 mg to 1200 mg.
- Bract shape.—Orbicular.
- Bract tip shape.—Acuminate-Mucronate.
- Bract tip position.—(not observed).
- Bract average length.—15 mm to 20 mm.
- Bract average width.—14 mm to 18 mm.
- Bracteole average length.—14 mm to 18 mm.
- Bracteole average width.—9 mm to 12 mm.
- Bracteole shape.—Oval.
- Observed appearance of female inflorescences.—Middle to Late July.
- Pickability.—Good.
- Lupulin glands color.—Yellow 2A.
-
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/732,377 USPP30892P3 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2017-10-31 | Hop plant named ‘HBC 644’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201662496933P | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | |
US15/732,377 USPP30892P3 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2017-10-31 | Hop plant named ‘HBC 644’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20180160599P1 US20180160599P1 (en) | 2018-06-07 |
USPP30892P3 true USPP30892P3 (en) | 2019-09-24 |
Family
ID=62243717
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/732,377 Active USPP30892P3 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2017-10-31 | Hop plant named ‘HBC 644’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | USPP30892P3 (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 US US15/732,377 patent/USPP30892P3/en active Active
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Publication number | Publication date |
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US20180160599P1 (en) | 2018-06-07 |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: HOP BREEDING COMPANY, L.L.C., WASHINGTON Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:PERRAULT, JASON;REEL/FRAME:049782/0806 Effective date: 20190628 Owner name: HOP BREEDING COMPANY, L.L.C., WASHINGTON Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:PROBASCO, EUGENE G;REEL/FRAME:049782/0771 Effective date: 20190715 |