USPP34956P3 - Hop plant named ‘HBC 1019’ - Google Patents
Hop plant named ‘HBC 1019’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP34956P3 USPP34956P3 US17/300,967 US202117300967V USPP34956P3 US PP34956 P3 USPP34956 P3 US PP34956P3 US 202117300967 V US202117300967 V US 202117300967V US PP34956 P3 USPP34956 P3 US PP34956P3
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hbc
- color
- plant
- green
- hop plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 244000025221 Humulus lupulus Species 0.000 title claims description 20
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000218228 Humulus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (R)-Humulone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)C(O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QRDZSRWEULKVNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxy-2-oxo-1h-quinoline-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC(=O)NC2=C1 QRDZSRWEULKVNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229930186179 lupulin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- DRSITEVYZGOOQG-FQEVSTJZSA-N (6s)-3,5,6-trihydroxy-4,6-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-2-(2-methylpropanoyl)cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)[C@@](O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O DRSITEVYZGOOQG-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- DRSITEVYZGOOQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cohumulone Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)C(O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O DRSITEVYZGOOQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRSITEVYZGOOQG-HXUWFJFHSA-N Cohumulone Natural products CC(C)C(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)[C@](O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O DRSITEVYZGOOQG-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013736 caramel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Genus and species Humulus lupulus.
- ‘HBC 1019’ is a product of a controlled breeding program carried out by the co-inventors in the Yakima Valley of Washington State. ‘HBC 1019’ was one of several seedlings resulting from a controlled cross made in 2016 with female parent ‘HBC 476’ an unpatented variety, and male pollen parent ‘ZRCBM’. ‘ZRCBM’ is a pollen bulk of a multiple of male hop plants, selected for desirable traits including elevated alpha acids, strong vigor, and high pollen shed. Seedling plants from this cross were planted in 2017 and screened for disease resistance and sex in a greenhouse and field nursery near Granger, Wash. A single plant of ‘HBC 1019’ was selected in 2017.
- ‘HBC 1019’ was asexually reproduced and expanded to a seven hill plot.
- ‘HBC 1019’ was asexually reproduced via softwood cuttings near Granger, Wash., and expanded to thirty plants in an evaluation block near Toppenish, Wash.
- ‘HBC 1019’ was further expanded to a two-acre test block near Toppenish, Wash., again with plants asexually reproduced via softwood cuttings.
- the ‘HBC 1019’ plants have now been observed and evaluated for several years. Throughout several generations of asexual propagation, ‘HBC 1019’ has been observed to retain its distinctive characteristics and remain true to type.
- a new and distinct hop plant is described herein, with the ‘HBC 1019’ cultivar characterized by having cones with high alpha acid and high beta acid content.
- the new cultivar exhibits sweet fruit, cream caramel, citrus, and floral aromas.
- the new cultivar is suitable for beer flavoring.
- Table 1 sets forth some of the distinguishing characteristics of ‘HBC 1019’ as compared to its female parent ‘HBC 476’, and to the ‘Chinook’ cultivar as a closely comparable cultivar.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a maturing ‘HBC 1019’ hop plant as growing on a trellis
- FIG. 2 illustrates whole mature cones of a ‘HBC 1019’ hop plant
- FIG. 3 illustrates a mature hop cone of a ‘HBC 1019’ hop plant
- FIG. 4 illustrates cross sections of mature cones of a ‘HBC 1019’ hop plant
- FIG. 5 illustrates mature bines and cones of a ‘HBC 1019’ hop plant
- FIG. 6 illustrates leaves of a mature ‘HBC 1019’ hop plant.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
TABLE 1 | |||
INSTANT | FEMALE | COMPARISON | |
CV. | PARENT | CV. | |
‘HBC 1019’ | ‘BC 476’ | ‘CHINOOK’ | |
Alpha (% of cone weight) | 11.4 | 8.4 | 11.5-15 |
Beta (% of cone weight) | 8.8 | 5.9 | 3.0-4.0 |
Co-humulone | 23.0 | 24.4 | 27-31 |
(% of alpha acids) | |||
Total Oil (mL/100 g) | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.0-2.5 |
- Ploidy: Diploid.
- Sex: Female.
- Use: Brewing beer and ale.
- Plant shape: Climbing bine, columnar growth, on typically 17 ft to 18 ft trellis height.
- Yield: Average yield is expected to be approx. 2,500 to 3,200 pounds per acre.
- Oil analytical characteristics (averages):
% Alpha Acid (% cone weight) | 11.4 | |
% Beta Acid (% cone weight) | 8.8 | |
% Cohumulone (% alpha acids) | 23 | |
Total Oils (ml/100 g of cones): | 1.8 | |
Hop Storage Index (% loss) | 27 | |
- Bine:
-
- Bine color.—Yellow-Green 146D.
- Stripe present.—Yes.
- Stripe color.—Red-Purple 60C.
- Stipule direction.—Intrapetiolar.
- Stipule color.—Yellow-Green 145A.
- Average number of stipules per bine.—58.
- Bine diameter.—12 mm at base; 12 mm at nine feet; and 11 mm at terminal end of eighteen feet.
- Typical bine length.—4.6 m.
- Typical internode length (bine).—20 cm to 23 cm.
- Typical internode length (lateral).—17 cm to 20 cm.
- Average lateral length (on bottom third of plant).—130 cm.
- Average lateral length (on middle third of plant).—132 cm.
- Average laterals length (on upper third of plant).—126 cm.
- Lateral density (on middle third of plant).—Medium (two laterals per node).
-
- Leaf:
-
- Arrangement.—Opposite.
- Shape.—Palmately lobed.
- Apex.—Caudate.
- Base.—Cordate.
- Average length of mature leaf.—14 cm.
- Average width of mature leaf.—11 cm.
- Color of mature leaf upper surface.—Green 139A.
- Color of mature leaf lower surface.—Green 137A.
- Color of immature leaf upper surface.—Green 137A.
- Color of immature leaf lower surface.—Green 137A.
- Number of lobes.—5.
- Margin.—Serrate.
- Serrations per inch.—3 (typically).
- Pose.—Horizontal.
- Average petiole length (of mature leaf).—5.7 cm.
- Average petiole diameter (of mature leaf).—4.7 mm.
- Petiole color at base.—Yellow-Green 146D.
- Venation.—Palmate.
- Vein color.—Yellow-Green 146C.
-
- Cone:
-
- Avg. length.—3 cm.
- Avg. diameter.—16 mm.
- Typical cone weight.—0.83 g.
- Cone shape.—Cordate.
- Bract tip color.—Yellow-Green 145A.
- Bract base color.—Yellow-Green 145B.
- Bract shape.—Ovate.
- Bract length.—11 mm.
- Bract width.—11 mm.
- Bract tip shape.—Cuspidate.
- Bract tip position.—Alternating.
- Bract base shape.—Rounded.
- Bract margin.—Entire.
- Degree of bract opening (closed, slightly open, clearly open).—Slightly open.
- Bracteole color (lower surface).—Yellow-Green 144D.
- Bracteole color (upper surface).—Yellow-Green 144A.
- Bracteole shape.—Ovate.
- Bracteole length.—10 mm.
- Bracteole width.—8.5 mm.
- Lupulin glands shape.—Peduncutlated oblong polyps.
- Lupulin glands number per cone.—Varies greatly — Moderate to many.
- Time of flowering.—Mid to late July.
-
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17/300,967 USPP34956P3 (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Hop plant named ‘HBC 1019’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US202063205709P | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | |
US17/300,967 USPP34956P3 (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Hop plant named ‘HBC 1019’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20220217883P1 US20220217883P1 (en) | 2022-07-07 |
USPP34956P3 true USPP34956P3 (en) | 2023-01-31 |
Family
ID=82219192
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US17/300,967 Active USPP34956P3 (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Hop plant named ‘HBC 1019’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP34956P3 (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-30 US US17/300,967 patent/USPP34956P3/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20220217883P1 (en) | 2022-07-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: HOP BREEDING COMPANY, L.L.C., WASHINGTON Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:FERGUSON, MICHAEL D.;REEL/FRAME:061631/0209 Effective date: 20221021 Owner name: HOP BREEDING COMPANY, L.L.C., WASHINGTON Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:PERRAULT, JASON;REEL/FRAME:061631/0080 Effective date: 20221010 Owner name: HOP BREEDING COMPANY, L.L.C., WASHINGTON Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HERZOG, SCOTT;REEL/FRAME:061631/0756 Effective date: 20221025 Owner name: HOP BREEDING COMPANY, L.L.C., WASHINGTON Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VARNUM, SCOTT;REEL/FRAME:061631/0301 Effective date: 20221021 Owner name: HOP BREEDING COMPANY, L.L.C., WASHINGTON Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:P., JAIME AVALOS;REEL/FRAME:061631/0462 Effective date: 20221021 |