USPP29894P3 - Hop plant named ‘HBC 522’ - Google Patents
Hop plant named ‘HBC 522’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP29894P3 USPP29894P3 US15/330,749 US201615330749V USPP29894P3 US PP29894 P3 USPP29894 P3 US PP29894P3 US 201615330749 V US201615330749 V US 201615330749V US PP29894 P3 USPP29894 P3 US PP29894P3
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- hbc
- total oil
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- green
- hop plant
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- 244000025221 Humulus lupulus Species 0.000 title claims description 20
- 241000218228 Humulus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- FAMPSKZZVDUYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Caryophyllene Natural products CC1=CCC(C)(C)C=CCC(C)=CCC1 FAMPSKZZVDUYOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JSNRRGGBADWTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E)-7,11-dimethyl-3-methylene-1,6,10-dodecatriene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(=C)C=C JSNRRGGBADWTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-myrcene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C=C UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NPNUFJAVOOONJE-ZIAGYGMSSA-N β-(E)-Caryophyllene Chemical compound C1CC(C)=CCCC(=C)[C@H]2CC(C)(C)[C@@H]21 NPNUFJAVOOONJE-ZIAGYGMSSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- CXENHBSYCFFKJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3E,6E)-3,7,11-Trimethyl-1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCC=C(C)C=C CXENHBSYCFFKJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- DUAXUBMIVRZGCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbutyl 2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CCC(C)COC(=O)C(C)C DUAXUBMIVRZGCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NVEQFIOZRFFVFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-epi-beta-caryophyllene oxide Natural products C=C1CCC2OC2(C)CCC2C(C)(C)CC21 NVEQFIOZRFFVFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-myrcene Natural products CC(=C)CCCC(=C)C=C VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPNUFJAVOOONJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-cariophyllene Natural products C1CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C2CC(C)(C)C21 NPNUFJAVOOONJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940117948 caryophyllene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NPNUFJAVOOONJE-UONOGXRCSA-N caryophyllene Natural products C1CC(C)=CCCC(=C)[C@@H]2CC(C)(C)[C@@H]21 NPNUFJAVOOONJE-UONOGXRCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N citronellol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229930009668 farnesene Natural products 0.000 description 2
- BXWQUXUDAGDUOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-humulene Natural products CC1=CCCC(C)(C)C=CC(=C)CCC1 BXWQUXUDAGDUOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QBNFBHXQESNSNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N humulene Natural products CC1=CC=CC(C)(C)CC=C(/C)CCC1 QBNFBHXQESNSNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930007744 linalool Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WTARULDDTDQWMU-RKDXNWHRSA-N (+)-β-pinene Chemical compound C1[C@H]2C(C)(C)[C@@H]1CCC2=C WTARULDDTDQWMU-RKDXNWHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRSITEVYZGOOQG-FQEVSTJZSA-N (6s)-3,5,6-trihydroxy-4,6-bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-2-(2-methylpropanoyl)cyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)[C@@](O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O DRSITEVYZGOOQG-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N (R)-(+)-citronellol Natural products OCC[C@H](C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (R)-Humulone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)C(O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRDZSRWEULKVNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxy-2-oxo-1h-quinoline-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC(=O)NC2=C1 QRDZSRWEULKVNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citral Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRSITEVYZGOOQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cohumulone Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)C(O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O DRSITEVYZGOOQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRSITEVYZGOOQG-HXUWFJFHSA-N Cohumulone Natural products CC(C)C(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)[C@](O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O DRSITEVYZGOOQG-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 1
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N Geraniol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005792 Geraniol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009809 Humulus lupulus var lupuloides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006878 Humulus lupulus var neomexicanus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009800 Humulus lupulus var pubescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009808 Humulus lupulus var. lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-JXMROGBWSA-N Nerol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JGQFVRIQXUFPAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-citronellol Natural products OCCC(C)CCCC(C)=C JGQFVRIQXUFPAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940043350 citral Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000000484 citronellol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N geranial Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIGQPQRQIQDZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N geranil acetate Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCOC(C)=O HIGQPQRQIQDZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113087 geraniol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HIGQPQRQIQDZMP-DHZHZOJOSA-N geranyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\COC(C)=O HIGQPQRQIQDZMP-DHZHZOJOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/28—Cannabaceae, e.g. cannabis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- Genus and species Humulus lupulus.
- ‘HBC 522’ is a product of a controlled breeding program carried out by the inventors in the Yakima Valley of Washington State. ‘HBC 522’ was one of several seedlings resulting from a controlled cross made in 2006 with female parent ‘Columbus’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 10,956) and male parent ‘986-2’ (unpatented). A single plant of ‘HBC 522’ was selected in 2009, and in 2010 the plant was asexually reproduced via softwood cuttings in a greenhouse near Toppenish, Wash., and expanded to 30 plants, which were planted in the area of Toppenish, Wash. The plants were observed and evaluated for several years, and in 2014 a 1 acre test plot of ‘HBC 522’ was established in the area of Moxee, Wash. Throughout several generations of asexual propagation, ‘HBC 522’ has been observed to retain its distinctive characteristics and remain true to type.
- ‘HBC 522’ is distinguishable from its male parent ‘986-2’ with flowers that develop into mature hop cones without producing pollen, while flowers of ‘986-2’ produce pollen without developing into mature hop cones.
- Table 1 sets forth some of the distinguishing characteristics of ‘HBC 522’ as compared to its female parent ‘Columbus’, and to the ‘Cascade’ cultivar as a closely comparable cultivar.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a mature ‘HBC 522’ hop plant grown on a trellis
- FIG. 2 illustrates whole cones and cross sections of cones of the ‘HBC 522’ hop plant
- FIG. 3 illustrates the bine of a mature ‘HBC 522’ hop plant
- FIG. 4 illustrates cones on a mature ‘HBC 522’ hop plant
- FIG. 5 illustrates leaves on a mature ‘HBC 522’ hop plant
- FIG. 6 illustrates leaves of the ‘HBC 522’ hop plant.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
TABLE 1 | |||
INSTANT | COMPAR- | ||
CV. | PARENT | ISON CV. | |
‘HBC 522’ | ‘COLUMBUS’ | ‘CASCADE’ | |
Alpha (% of cone weight) | 9.9-11.7 | 14.5-17.5 | 5.5-9.0 |
Beta (% of cone weight) | 4.5-5.4 | 4.5-6.0 | 6.0-7.5 |
Co-humulone (% of | 24.8 | 28-30 | 30-35 |
alpha acids) | |||
Total Oil (mL/100 g) | 1.4-2.3 | 2.5-4.5 | 0.8-0.25 |
Myrcene (% of total oil) | 36.95 | 45-55 | 45-60 |
Linalool (% of total oil) | 0.64 | 0.4-0.6 | 0.3-0.6 |
Caryophyllene (% of | 8.44 | 6-10 | 5-9 |
total oil) | |||
Farnesene (% of total oil) | 0.52 | <1.0 | 6-9 |
Humulene (% of total oil) | 13.18 | 9-14 | 14-20 |
Aroma Profile | citrus, floral | earthy, citrus, | citrus, floral |
spicy | |||
- Ploidy: Diploid (2n=2x).
- Sex: Female.
- Disease/pest resistance/susceptibility: Resistant to powdery mildew. Reaction to other common hop diseases unknown, none observed to date.
- Use: Brewing beer and ale.
- Harvest date: September (during 2009 to 2015 growing seasons at Toppenish, Wash.).
- Crop yield: Approximately between 2,000 lbs per acre and 2,400 lbs per acre.
- Plant shape: Climbing bine, columnar growth.
- Quality characteristics (Averages):
-
- Alpha acid (as % of cone weight).—9.9% to 11.7%.
- Beta acid (as % of cone weight).—4.5% to 5.4%.
- Cohumulone (as % of alpha acids).—24.8%.
- Total oil (ml/100 g of cones).—1.4 ml to 2.3 ml.
- Storageability (% loss).—11% to 13%.
-
- Oil analytical characteristics (Averages):
-
- A-pinene.—0.04% Total Oil.
- B-pinene.—0.90% Total Oil.
- Myrcene.—36.95% Total Oil.
- 2-methyl-butyl isobutyrate.—0.09% Total Oil.
- Limonene.—0.12% Total Oil.
- Linalool.—0.64% Total Oil.
- Caryophyllene.—8.44% Total Oil.
- Farnesene.—0.52% Total Oil.
- Humulene.—13.18% Total Oil.
- Citral.—1.12% Total Oil.
- Geranyl acetate.—0.16% Total Oil.
- Citronellol.—3.36% Total Oil.
- Nerol.—0.39% Total Oil.
- Geraniol.—0.05% Total Oil.
- B-lonene.—0.03% Total Oil.
-
- Bine:
-
- Color.—Yellow-Green 143B.
- Stripe present.—Yes.
- Stripe color.—Red 42B.
- Stipule direction.—Horizontal.
- Stipule color.—Yellow-Green N144A.
- Average number of stipule per bine.—Two per node.
- Typical and observed bine length.—Typical bine growth of 20 feet to 24 feet, when grown on a standard eighteen foot trellis.
- Internode length of bine.—16 cm to 23 cm.
- Bine diameter.—11 mm at base; 10 mm at nine feet; 9 mm at terminal end of eighteen feet.
-
- Lateral:
-
- Color.—Green 143B.
- Typical and observed lateral length.—99 cm to 160 cm.
- Internode length of laterals.—15 cm to 21.5 cm.
- Lateral diameter.—4 mm to 5 mm at the base; and 0.5 mm to 1 mm at the terminal end.
-
- Leaf:
-
- Arrangement.—Opposite.
- Shape.—Palmate.
- Leaf apex descriptor.—Acuminate.
- Leaf base descriptor.—Cordate.
- Average length of mature leaf.—13 cm.
- Average width of mature leaf.—11.5 cm.
- Color of mature leaf upper surface.—Green 136A.
- Color of mature leaf lower surface.—Green 137B.
- Color of immature leaf upper surface.—Green 131A.
- Color of immature leaf lower surface.—Green 132B.
- Number of lobes.—1 to 3.
- Margin.—Serrate.
- Serrations per inch.—3.
- Average petiole length (mature).—50 mm.
- Petiole diameter.—4 mm to 5 mm.
- Petiole color.—Yellow-Green 144B.
- Petiole color at base.—Yellow-Green 144B.
- Venation.—Palmate.
- Vein color.—Green 138A.
-
- Cone:
-
- Avg. length.—34 mm.
- Avg. diameter.—20 mm.
- Avg. weight.—800 mg to 1000 mg.
- Pickability.—Good.
- Bract tip color.—Green 141A.
- Bract inner surface color.—Green 141A.
- Bract outer surface color.—Green 142A.
- Bract base color.—Green 142A.
- Bract margin.—Entire.
- Bract base.—Rounded.
- Bracteole color (both surfaces).—Yellow-Green 150C.
- Bracteole typical length.—12 mm to 18 mm.
- Bracteole typical width.—8 mm to 10 mm.
- Cone shape.—Oblong.
- Bract shape.—Orbicular.
- Bract tip shape.—Cuspidate.
- Bracteole shape.—Ovate.
-
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/330,749 USPP29894P3 (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2016-11-01 | Hop plant named ‘HBC 522’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201562285569P | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | |
US15/330,749 USPP29894P3 (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2016-11-01 | Hop plant named ‘HBC 522’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20170127590P1 US20170127590P1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
USPP29894P3 true USPP29894P3 (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=58634220
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/330,749 Active USPP29894P3 (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2016-11-01 | Hop plant named ‘HBC 522’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP29894P3 (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-11-01 US US15/330,749 patent/USPP29894P3/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20170127590P1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: ENTITY STATUS SET TO UNDISCOUNTED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: BIG.); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PETITION RELATED TO MAINTENANCE FEES GRANTED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: PTGR); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: HOP BREEDING COMPANY, L.L.C., WASHINGTON Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:PROBASCO, EUGENE G.;REEL/FRAME:046875/0683 Effective date: 20180808 Owner name: HOP BREEDING COMPANY, L.L.C., WASHINGTON Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:PERRAULT, JASON;REEL/FRAME:046875/0708 Effective date: 20180803 |