USPP28565P2 - Petunia-Calibrachoa hybrid plant named ‘SAKPXC016’ - Google Patents
Petunia-Calibrachoa hybrid plant named ‘SAKPXC016’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP28565P2 USPP28565P2 US14/999,134 US201614999134V USPP28565P2 US PP28565 P2 USPP28565 P2 US PP28565P2 US 201614999134 V US201614999134 V US 201614999134V US PP28565 P2 USPP28565 P2 US PP28565P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rhs
- color
- sakpxc016
- petunia
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000950619 Geothlypis Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 17
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001466077 Salina Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 3
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001649047 Calibrachoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000007377 Petunia x hybrida Species 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102220469353 Putative uncharacterized protein URB1-AS1_N74A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465180 Botrytis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001517923 Douglasiidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000258937 Hemiptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001495448 Impatiens <genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 102220466384 PRA1 family protein 2_N77A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000723873 Tobacco mosaic virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000172533 Viola sororia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930190166 impatien Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001338 necrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002826 placenta Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/82—Solanaceae, e.g. pepper, tobacco, potato, tomato or eggplant
Definitions
- Genus and species Petunia - Calibrachoa intergeneric hybrid.
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct variety of Petunia - Calibrachoa (Petchoa) referred to by the variety name ‘SAKPXC016’.
- ‘SAKPXC016’ originated from a hybridization in Kakegawa, Japan in December 2009 between the proprietary female Petunia line ‘AM6-81A-1A-1A-1A’ (unpatented) and the proprietary male Calibrachoa line ‘8B-43A-V1’.
- ‘K2011-J-120’ was confirmed that the distinct characteristics of the plant were fixed and stable. All breeding work was conducted at the Kakegawa research station in Kakegawa, Japan. ‘K2011-J-120’ was later named ‘SAKPXC016’ and was found to reproduce true to type in successive generations of asexual propagation via vegetative cuttings in Salinas, Calif.
- This new Petunia - Calibrachoa plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show the plant's overall plant habit including form, foliage, and flowers.
- the photographs are of a plant grown in Salinas, Calif. under greenhouse conditions. The colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.
- FIG. 1 shows the overall plant habit of the plant grown in a pot.
- FIG. 2 shows a close-up of the foliage, buds, and flower.
Abstract
A new Petunia-Calibrachoa hybrid plant particularly distinguished by having pink flower color with darker pink veins and a yellow throat and a spreading plant habit, is disclosed.
Description
Genus and species: Petunia-Calibrachoa intergeneric hybrid.
Variety denomination: ‘SAKPXC016’.
The present invention comprises a new and distinct variety of Petunia-Calibrachoa (Petchoa) referred to by the variety name ‘SAKPXC016’. ‘SAKPXC016’ originated from a hybridization in Kakegawa, Japan in December 2009 between the proprietary female Petunia line ‘AM6-81A-1A-1A-1A’ (unpatented) and the proprietary male Calibrachoa line ‘8B-43A-V1’.
In January 2010, an F1 generation from the initial hybridization was grown and approximately 41 seeds were obtained. In July 2010, 6 plants from the F1 generation of seeds were cultivated in a greenhouse. F1 plants exhibited pink and lavender flower colors with mounding and semi-mounding habits. In July 2010, a single plant was selected and designated ‘K2011-J-120’ which had pink flowers with a yellow eye color, vigorous blooming, and a mounding habit. In August 2010, the selection was first vegetatively propagated to produce rooted cuttings and plants of the selection were cultivated and evaluated in an open field. In November 2010, the selection was observed to have its distinctive characteristics remain stable. In December 2010, the selection was propagated again and plants were cultivated. In April 2011, ‘K2011-J-120’ was observed to have its distinct characteristics remain stable. ‘K2011-J-120’ was confirmed that the distinct characteristics of the plant were fixed and stable. All breeding work was conducted at the Kakegawa research station in Kakegawa, Japan. ‘K2011-J-120’ was later named ‘SAKPXC016’ and was found to reproduce true to type in successive generations of asexual propagation via vegetative cuttings in Salinas, Calif.
The following are the most outstanding and distinguishing characteristics of this new variety when grown under normal horticultural practices in Salinas, Calif.
-
- 1. Pink flower color with darker pink veins and a yellow throat; and
- 2. A spreading plant habit.
This new Petunia-Calibrachoa plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show the plant's overall plant habit including form, foliage, and flowers. The photographs are of a plant grown in Salinas, Calif. under greenhouse conditions. The colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.
The following detailed descriptions set forth the distinctive characteristics of ‘SAKPXC016’. Color references are to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London (R.H.S.), 4th edition. Anatomic labels are from The Cambridge Illustrated Glossary of Botanical Terms, by M. Hickey and C. King, Cambridge University.
- Classification:
-
- Family.—Solanaceae.
- Botanical.—Petunia-Calibrachoa hybrid.
- Common.—Petchoa, petunia-calibrachoa.
- Designation.—‘SAKPXC016’.
-
- Growth:
-
- Environmental conditions for plant growth.—The terminal 1.0 to 1.5 inches of an actively growing stem was excised. The vegetative cuttings were propagated in five to six weeks. The base of the cuttings were dipped for 1 to 2 seconds in a 1:9 solution of DIP 'N GROW (1 solution: 9 water), a root inducing solution, immediately prior to sticking into the cell trays. Cuttings were stuck into plastic cell trays having 98 cells, and containing a moistened peat moss-based growing medium. For the first week, the cuttings were misted with water from overhead for 10 seconds every 30 minutes until sufficient roots were formed. Rooted cuttings were transplanted and grown in 20 cm diameter plastic pots in a glass greenhouse located in Salinas, Calif. Pots contained a peat moss-based growing medium. Soluble fertilizer containing 20% nitrogen, 10% phosphorus and 20% potassium was applied once a day or every other day by overhead irrigation. Pots were top-dressed with a dry, slow release fertilizer containing 20% nitrogen, 10% phosphorus and 18% potassium. The typical average air temperature was 24° C.
-
- Parentage:
-
- Female parent.—The proprietary Petunia line ‘AM6-81A-1A-1A-1A’ (unpatented).
- Male parent.—The proprietary Calibrachoa line ‘8B-43A-V1’ (unpatented).
-
- Plant description:
-
- Habit.—Mounding.
- Height.—20.0 cm from the soil line to the top of the foliage.
- Spread.—60.0 cm.
- Life cycle.—Tender perennial.
- Time and conditions to produce a rooted cutting.—4 weeks.
- Time to bloom from propagation.—8 to 10 weeks.
- Flowering requirements.—Will flower so long as day length is greater than 12 hours and temperature exceeds 13° C.
-
- Stems:
-
- Color.—RHS 144A (Yellow-Green).
- Anthocyanin color.—Absent.
- Pubescence.—Moderate.
- Pubescence color.—RHS N155A (White).
- Description.—Dull, circular in cross-section.
- Stem diameter.—4.0 mm for the main stems/branches; 2.0 mm for the secondary branches/stems.
- Stem length.—Length of entire stem from end to end to 18.0 cm; length from the soil line to the first node is 1.0 cm.
- Internode length.—2.0 cm.
-
- Leaves:
-
- Arrangement.—Alternate.
- Shape.—Elliptic.
- Apex.—Obtuse.
- Base.—Attenuate.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Surface appearance.—Dull.
- Length.—5.0 cm.
- Width.—2.0 cm.
- Color.—Upper surface: RHS 137B (Green). Lower surface: RHS 138B (Green).
- Fragrance.—Absent.
- Surface pubescence.—Light pubescence.
- Pubescence color.—RHS N155A (White).
- Petiole.—Absent.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate.
-
- Flowers:
-
- Total number of flowers per plant.—Approximately 110.
- Inflorescence type.—Solitary.
- Flowering habit.—Indeterminate.
- Duration of flower life on the plant.—5 days.
- Shape.—The flowers are funnel shaped with five fissures and a shallow, yet prominent, indentation of the petal tip at the mid-vein.
- Flower diameter.—6.0 cm.
- Flower depth.—0.5 cm.
- Corolla.—Composed of 5 petals, fused.
- Petals.—Shape: Bilabiate, fused, margin cleaved. Length: 3.0 cm. Width: 2.4 cm. Apex: Truncate. Margin: Entire. Pubescence: Glabrous. Color: Upper lobes: Closest to but brighter than RHS N74A (Red-Purple) with RHS 12A (Yellow) eye. Lower lobes: RHS N74C (Red-Purple).
- Corolla tube, inner surface color.—Closest to RHS 12A (Yellow).
- Corolla tube, outer surface color.—RHS 4C (Yellow) with RHS 144C (Yellow-Green) veins.
- Flower tube length.—2.5 cm.
- Flower tube diameter.—1.0 cm.
- Flower tube pubescence.—Absent in the inner surface and slight on the outer surface.
-
- Calyx:
-
- Form.—Composed of 5 sepals, fused below the middle.
- Sepal.—Shape: Elliptical. Apex: Obtuse. Margin: Entire. Length: 2.5 cm. Diameter: 1.0 mm. Color: Upper surface: RHS 138A (Green). Lower surface: RHS 138A (Green).
-
- Bud:
-
- Surface texture.—Pubescent.
- Length.—3.2 cm.
- Diameter.—0.8 cm.
- Shape.—Ovate.
- Color.—RHS N81B (Purple-Violet) with RHS N77A (Purple) veins.
-
- Peduncle:
-
- Length.—2.5 cm.
- Diameter.—1.0 mm.
- Color.—RHS 144 A (Yellow-Green) with very slight anthocyanin on some, anthocyanin color is RHS N187A (Greyed-Purple).
- Surface texture and appearance.—Dull, moderate pubescence, pubescence color is RHS N155A (White).
-
- Reproductive organs:
-
- Ovary.—Superior.
- Placenta arrangement.—Central.
- Pistil number.—1 per flower.
- Pistil length.—1.6 cm.
- Stigma color.—RHS 143C (Green).
- Style length.—1.5 cm.
- Style color.—RHS 145C (Yellow-Green).
- Stamens number and form.—5, free.
- Stamen length.—1.0 cm.
- Stamen color.—RHS 154 D (Yellow-Green).
- Filament color.—RHS 11B (Yellow).
- Pollen color.—RHS 12A (Yellow).
- Fragrance.—Absent.
-
- Seed production: None observed.
- Environmental conditions, disease and insect resistance: Excellent resistance to rain, heat and drought. Will not tolerate temperatures below 10° C. Plants are susceptible to Botrytis, powdery mildew, various stem and root rots, and certain viruses, like Tobacco Mosaic Virus and Impatiens Necrotic Spotted Virus. Plants can be infested with aphids, leafminer, whitefly and various Lepitopdera.
‘SAKPXC016’ is distinguished from its parents as shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 |
Comparison with Parental Lines |
Female Parent | Male Parent | ||
Characteristic | ‘SAKPXC016’ | ‘AM6-81A-1A-1A-1A’ | ‘8B-43A-V1’ |
Flower color | Deeper coloration | Pink with yellow eye | Lavender |
of pink than | |||
parental lines with | |||
yellow eye | |||
Plant growth | Mounding with | Mounding | Compact |
habit | more branching | ||
than parental lines | |||
When ‘SAKPXC016’ is compared to the commercial variety ‘Kakegawa S84’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 18,698), the following differences as described in Table 2.
TABLE 2 |
Comparison with Similar Variety |
Characteristic | ‘SAKPXC016’ | ‘Kakegawa S84’ |
Petal color, | Closest to but brighter than | RHS 73B (red-purple) |
upper surface | RHS N74A (Red-Purple) with | |
RHS 12A (Yellow) eye | ||
Petal color, | RHS N74C (Red-Purple) | RHS N155A (white) |
lower surface | ||
Plant growth habit | Mounding | Mounding |
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Petunia-Calibrachoa hybrid plant as illustrated and described herein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/999,134 USPP28565P2 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Petunia-Calibrachoa hybrid plant named ‘SAKPXC016’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/999,134 USPP28565P2 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Petunia-Calibrachoa hybrid plant named ‘SAKPXC016’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20170290239P1 US20170290239P1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
USPP28565P2 true USPP28565P2 (en) | 2017-10-24 |
Family
ID=59960817
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/999,134 Active USPP28565P2 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-03-31 | Petunia-Calibrachoa hybrid plant named ‘SAKPXC016’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP28565P2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20190289809A1 (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-09-26 | Sakata Seed Corporation | Petunia-Calibrachoa Variety SAKPXC026 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11330789B2 (en) * | 2020-01-30 | 2022-05-17 | Sakata Seed Corporation | Petunia-calibrachoa variety SAKPXC027 |
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 US US14/999,134 patent/USPP28565P2/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20190289809A1 (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-09-26 | Sakata Seed Corporation | Petunia-Calibrachoa Variety SAKPXC026 |
US10492458B2 (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-12-03 | Sakata Seed Corporation | Petunia-calibrachoa variety SAKPXC026 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20170290239P1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
USPP28565P2 (en) | Petunia-Calibrachoa hybrid plant named ‘SAKPXC016’ | |
USPP28612P2 (en) | Petunia-calibrachoa hybrid plant named ‘SAKPXC017’ | |
USPP27941P3 (en) | Petunia-Calibrachoa hybrid plant named ‘SAKPXC014’ | |
USPP25418P3 (en) | Petunia-calibrachoa hybrid plant named ‘SAKPXC008’ | |
USPP26332P3 (en) | Petunia-Calibrachoa hybrid plant named ‘SAKPXC012’ | |
USPP26812P3 (en) | Calibrachoa plant named ‘SAKCAL112’ | |
USPP24382P2 (en) | Calibrachoa plant named ‘SAKCAL107’ | |
USPP24484P2 (en) | Calibrachoa plant named ‘SAKCAL108’ | |
USPP24381P2 (en) | Calibrachoa plant named ‘SAKCAL105’ | |
USPP23372P2 (en) | Petunia-Calibrachoa plant named ‘SAKPXC009’ | |
USPP19122P2 (en) | Petunia-calibrachoa plant named ‘Kakegawa S91’ | |
USPP21545P2 (en) | Petunia-Calibrachoa plant named ‘SAKPXC005’ | |
USPP28618P2 (en) | Portulaca plant named ‘SAKPOR013’ | |
USPP28564P2 (en) | Petunia plant named ‘SAKPET098’ | |
USPP28526P2 (en) | Portulaca plant named ‘SAKPOR011’ | |
USPP27995P2 (en) | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘SAKIMP044’ | |
USPP28579P2 (en) | Portulaca plant named ‘SAKPOR012’ | |
USPP26886P2 (en) | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘SAKIMP036’ | |
USPP26851P2 (en) | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘SAKIMP035’ | |
USPP26807P2 (en) | New Guinea impatiens plant named ‘SAKIMP032’ | |
USPP25185P3 (en) | Petunia-Calibrachoa hybrid plant named ‘SAKPXC010’ | |
USPP26693P2 (en) | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘SAKIMP034’ | |
USPP24528P2 (en) | Portulaca plant named ‘SAKPOR001’ | |
USPP24791P3 (en) | Petunia-Calibrachoa hybrid plant named ‘SAKPXC011’ | |
USPP24485P2 (en) | Calibrachoa plant named ‘SAKCAL104’ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SAKATA SEED CORPORATION, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:UI, AKINOBU;ISHIKAWA, SHIN;REEL/FRAME:038908/0345 Effective date: 20160603 |