USPP20101P2 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yohudson Bay’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yohudson Bay’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP20101P2 USPP20101P2 US12/006,788 US678808V USPP20101P2 US PP20101 P2 USPP20101 P2 US PP20101P2 US 678808 V US678808 V US 678808V US PP20101 P2 USPP20101 P2 US PP20101P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plants
- chrysanthemum
- color
- close
- yohudson
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 37
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005633 Chrysanthemum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001466077 Salina Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Botanical designation Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium, commercially grown as a pot-type Chrysanthemum and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Yohudson Bay’.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new pot-type Chrysanthemum cultivars that are suitable for year-round production with uniform plant growth habit, freely branching habit, good vigor, desirable inflorescence form and floret colors, fast response time and excellent postproduction longevity.
- the new Chrysanthemum originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in February, 2003, in Salinas, Calif. of a proprietary selection of Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium identified as code number YB-A2579, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium identified as code number YB-5465, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Chrysanthemum was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Fort Myers, Fla. in November, 2003. The selection of this plant was based on its uniform plant growth habit, freely branching habit, good vigor, desirable inflorescence form and floret coloration, fast response time and excellent postproduction longevity.
- Plants of the cultivar Yohudson Bay have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Chrysanthemum differ from plants of the male parent selection primarily in ray floret color as plants of the male parent selection have cherry pink-colored ray florets. In addition, plants of the new Chrysanthemum do not produce pollen whereas plants of the male parent selection produce pollen.
- Plants of the new Chrysanthemum can be compared to plants of the Chrysanthemum cultivar Yosun City, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 17,460. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Fort Myers, Fla., plants of the new Chrysanthemum differed from plants of the cultivar Yosun City in the following characteristics:
- the photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of typical flowering plants of ‘Yohudson Bay’ grown in a container.
- the photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical inflorescence of ‘Yohudson Bay’.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
-
- 1. Compact, upright and uniformly mounded plant habit.
- 2. Freely branching habit.
- 3. Uniform flowering response.
- 4. Suitable for production as a center-budded or as natural spray type.
- 5. Early flowering habit, 7.5-week response time.
- 6. Daisy-type inflorescences with cherry red and yellow bicolored ray florets.
- 7. Excellent postproduction longevity with plants maintaining good substance and color for about four weeks in an interior environment.
-
- 1. Plants of the new Chrysanthemum are more compact than and not as vigorous as plants of the female parent selection.
- 2. Plants of the new Chrysanthemum and the female parent selection differ in ray floret color as plants of the female parent selection have dark purple-colored ray florets.
-
- 1. Plants of the new Chrysanthemum were more compact than plants of the cultivar Yosun City.
- 2. Plants of the new Chrysanthemum had broader ray florets than plants of the cultivar Yosun City.
- Botanical classification: Chrysanthemum×morifolium cultivar Yohudson Bay.
- Parentage:
-
- Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary selection of Chrysanthemum×morifolium identified as code number YB-A2579, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Proprietary selection of Chrysanthemum×morifolium identified as code number YB-5465, not patented.
-
- Propagation:
-
- Type.—Terminal vegetative cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots.—About four days at temperatures of about 21° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant.—About ten days at temperatures of about 21° C.
- Root description.—Medium thickness, fibrous; white in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; moderately dense.
-
- Plant description:
-
- Appearance.—Herbaceous daisy pot-type Chrysanthemum typically grown as a center-budded or as a natural spray type. Stems upright and outwardly spreading giving a uniformly mounded appearance to the plant. Freely branching habit, about four lateral branches develop after removal of terminal apex (pinching), dense and full plant habit. Compact growth habit.
- Plant height.—About 28.5 cm.
- Plant width.—About 38 cm.
- Lateral branches (peduncles).—Length: About 24 cm. Diameter: About 6.5 mm. Internode length: About 1.6 cm. Strength: Strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 146A.
-
- Foliage description:
-
- Arrangement.—Alternate, simple.
- Length.—About 8.7 cm.
- Width.—About 5.9 cm.
- Apex.—Mucronate.
- Base.—Attenuate with truncate tendencies.
- Margin.—Palmately lobed, sinuses between lateral lobes parallel to slightly convergent.
- Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Fine pubescence; veins prominent on lower surface.
- Color.—Developing and fully expanded foliage, upper surface: Close to 147A; venation, close to 147B. Developing and fully expanded foliage, lower surface: Close to 147B; venation, close to 147B.
- Petiole length.—About 1.7 cm.
- Petiole diameter.—About 3.5 mm.
- Petiole color, upper and lower surfaces.—Close to 147B.
-
- Inflorescence description:
-
- Appearance.—Daisy-type inflorescence form with elongated oblong-shaped ray florets. Inflorescences borne on terminals above foliage. Disk and ray florets arranged acropetally on a capitulum. Inflorescence not fragrant. Typically grown as a center-budded or natural spray type.
- Flowering response.—Under natural conditions, plants flower in the autumn/winter in the Northern Hemisphere. At other times of the year, inflorescence initiation and development can be induced under short day/long night conditions (at least 13.5 hours of darkness). Early flowering habit; plants exposed to three weeks of long day/short night conditions followed by photoinductive short day/long night conditions flower about 7.5 weeks later.
- Postproduction longevity.—Inflorescences maintain good color and substance for about four weeks in an interior environment.
- Quantity of inflorescences per lateral stem.—About nine to ten.
- Inflorescence bud.—Height: About 4 mm. Diameter: About 7 mm. Shape: Oblate. Color: Between 138A and 141A.
- Inflorescence size.—Diameter: About 8.5 cm. Depth (height): About 1.5 cm. Disc diameter: About 1.75 cm. Receptacle height: About 6 mm. Receptacle diameter: About 6 mm. Receptacle color: Close to 144A.
- Ray florets.—Shape: Elongated oblong. Orientation: Initially upright, eventually outwardly arching. Length: About 4.2 cm. Width: About 1.1 cm. Corolla tube length: About 4 mm. Apex: Emarginate or acute. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous, satiny. Number of ray florets per inflorescence: About 32 arranged in about two whorls. Color: When opening, upper and lower surfaces: Ground color, close to 9A; longitudinal stripes and towards the apex, overlain with close to 53A. Color does not fade with development. Fully opened, upper and lower surfaces: Ground color, close to 6D; longitudinal stripes and towards the apex, underlain with close to 59A.
- Disc florets.—Arrangement: Massed at center of receptacle. Shape: Tubular, elongated. Apex: Five-pointed. Length: About 7.5 mm. Width, at the apex: About 2 mm. Width, at the base: About 1.5 mm. Number of disc florets per inflorescence: About 172. Color, immature: Apex: Close to N144A. Mid-section: Close to 145D. Base: Close to 145D. Color, mature: Apex: Close to 12A. Mid-section: Close to 145D. Base: Close to 155D.
- Phyllaries.—Number of phyllaries per inflorescence: About 20 arranged in about two whorls. Length: About 8 mm. Width: About 4 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Acute. Base: Truncate. Texture, upper surface: Smooth, waxy. Texture, lower surface: Pubescent. Color, upper surface: Close to 137A to 137B. Color, lower surface: Close to 137A.
- Peduncles.—Length: First peduncle: About 2.6 cm. Fourth peduncle: About 5.3 cm. Seventh peduncle: About 4.9 cm. Diameter (first peduncle): About 2.5 mm. Angle: About 45° from vertical. Strength: Strong, flexible. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 146A.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Present on disc florets only. Filament length: About 4 mm. Filament color: Close to 154D. Anther shape: Narrowly oblong. Anther length: About 1 mm. Anther color: Close to 12A. Pollen amount: None observed. Gynoecium: Pistil length: About 6 mm. Stigma shape: Bi-parted. Stigma color: Close to 13A. Style length: About 4 mm. Style color: Close to 6D. Ovary color: Close to 154D.
- Seed/fruit.—Seed and fruit production have not been observed.
-
- Disease/pest resistance: Resistance to pathogens and pests common to Chrysanthemums has not been observed on plants grown under commercial conditions.
- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Chrysanthemum have been observed to tolerate temperatures ranging from about 1° C. to about 38° C.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/006,788 USPP20101P2 (en) | 2008-01-03 | 2008-01-03 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yohudson Bay’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/006,788 USPP20101P2 (en) | 2008-01-03 | 2008-01-03 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yohudson Bay’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP20101P2 true USPP20101P2 (en) | 2009-06-16 |
Family
ID=40748698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/006,788 Active USPP20101P2 (en) | 2008-01-03 | 2008-01-03 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yohudson Bay’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP20101P2 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP11283P (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-03-14 | Yoder Brothers, Inc. | Chrysanthemum plant named `Yobaton Rouge` |
-
2008
- 2008-01-03 US US12/006,788 patent/USPP20101P2/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP11283P (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-03-14 | Yoder Brothers, Inc. | Chrysanthemum plant named `Yobaton Rouge` |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
USPP17860P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yosonoma’ | |
USPP17927P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yochatham’ | |
USPP20101P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yohudson Bay’ | |
USPP15121P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Honey Yograceland’ | |
USPP12906P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yoroanoke’ | |
USPP15007P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Red Yoauburn’ | |
USPP18365P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yomarquette’ | |
USPP20545P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yoessex’ | |
USPP19629P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yogreen Valley’ | |
USPP20546P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yopueblo’ | |
USPP19736P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yodurango’ | |
USPP18159P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Dark Yoroanoke’ | |
USPP20560P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yojuneau’ | |
USPP18996P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yorivendell’ | |
USPP19006P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yohollister’ | |
USPP19688P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yoharvard’ | |
USPP17460P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yosun City’ | |
USPP16657P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yoleamington’ | |
USPP19207P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yospirit Lake’ | |
USPP17489P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yocupertino’ | |
USPP20193P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yokingsville’ | |
USPP19678P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Dark Bronze Yoirvine’ | |
USPP15313P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Panuco’ | |
USPP18160P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Orange Yoroanoke’ | |
USPP19002P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Yorichmond’ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: YODER BROTHERS, INC., OHIO Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BERGMAN, WENDY R.;REEL/FRAME:020373/0980 Effective date: 20080102 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION AG, SWITZERLAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:YODER BROTHERS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:023357/0353 Effective date: 20081212 Owner name: SYNGENTA CROP PROTECTION AG,SWITZERLAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:YODER BROTHERS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:023357/0353 Effective date: 20081212 |