USPP16449P2 - Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunmanderemi’ - Google Patents
Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunmanderemi’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP16449P2 USPP16449P2 US11/050,879 US5087905V USPP16449P2 US PP16449 P2 USPP16449 P2 US PP16449P2 US 5087905 V US5087905 V US 5087905V US PP16449 P2 USPP16449 P2 US PP16449P2
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- mandevilla
- sunmanderemi
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- 241000511969 Mandevilla Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 36
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102220289727 rs1253463092 Human genes 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/08—Apocynaceae, e.g. Madagascar periwinkle
- A01H6/088—Mandevilla
Definitions
- Botanical designation Mandevilla hybrid.
- the present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Mandevilla plant, botanically known as Mandevilla hybrid, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Sunmanderemi’.
- the new cultivar is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventors in Yokaichi, Shiga, Japan.
- the objective of the breeding program was to develop new Mandevilla cultivars with attractive flower form and coloration.
- the new cultivar originated from a cross-pollination of a proprietary Mandevilla hybrid selection identified as code number M35-4, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary Mandevilla hybrid selection identified as code number M28-3, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent in Yokaichi, Shiga, Japan in February, 2002.
- the new cultivar was discovered and selected by the Inventors as a flowering plant within the progeny from this cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Yokaichi, Shiga, Japan.
- Plants of the cultivar Sunmanderemi have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the Mandevilla can be compared to plants of the female parent, the proprietary selection identified as M35-4.
- plants of the new Mandevilla differed from plants of the female parent selection primarily in leaf size as plants of the female parent selection had broader leaves than plants of the female parent selection.
- Plants of the new Mandevilla can be compared to plants of the male parent, the proprietary selection identified as M28-3.
- plants of the new Mandevilla differed from plants of the male parent selection in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Mandevilla can be compared to plants of the Mandevilla cultivar, ‘Sunmandecos’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 15,202.
- plants of the new Mandevilla differed from plants of the cultivar Sunmandecos in the following characteristics:
- the photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Sunmanderemi’.
- the photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up view of a typical flower of ‘Sunmanderemi’.
- Plants used for the aforementioned photographs and following description were about five months old and grown in 15-cm containers in an outdoor nursery during the summer in Yokaichi, Shiga, Japan. During the production of the plants, day temperatures averaged 25° C. and night temperatures averaged 15° C.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunmanderemi’, characterized by its upright and compact vining growth habit; glossy and small dark green-colored leaves; freely branching and flowering habit; red-colored flowers with imbricate petals; and long flowering period.
Description
Botanical designation: Mandevilla hybrid.
Cultivar denomination: ‘Sunmanderemi’.
The present application is co-pending with the following application: U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/050,903. Title: Mandevilla Plant Named ‘Sunmandetomi’. First Named Applicant: Tomoya Misato.
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Mandevilla plant, botanically known as Mandevilla hybrid, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Sunmanderemi’.
The new cultivar is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventors in Yokaichi, Shiga, Japan. The objective of the breeding program was to develop new Mandevilla cultivars with attractive flower form and coloration.
The new cultivar originated from a cross-pollination of a proprietary Mandevilla hybrid selection identified as code number M35-4, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary Mandevilla hybrid selection identified as code number M28-3, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent in Yokaichi, Shiga, Japan in February, 2002. The new cultivar was discovered and selected by the Inventors as a flowering plant within the progeny from this cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Yokaichi, Shiga, Japan.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings in Yokaichi, Shiga, Japan, since October, 2003, has shown that the unique features of this new Mandevilla are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the cultivar Sunmanderemi have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Sunmanderemi’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Sunmanderemi’ as a new and distinct cultivar:
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- 1. Upright and compact vining growth habit.
- 2. Glossy and small dark green-colored leaves.
- 3. Freely branching and flowering habit.
- 4. Red-colored flowers with imbricate petals.
- 5. Long flowering period.
Plants of the Mandevilla can be compared to plants of the female parent, the proprietary selection identified as M35-4. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Yokaichi, Shiga, Japan, plants of the new Mandevilla differed from plants of the female parent selection primarily in leaf size as plants of the female parent selection had broader leaves than plants of the female parent selection.
Plants of the new Mandevilla can be compared to plants of the male parent, the proprietary selection identified as M28-3. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Yokaichi, Shiga, Japan, plants of the new Mandevilla differed from plants of the male parent selection in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new Mandevilla had ovate-shaped leaves whereas plants of the male parent selection had elliptic-shaped leaves.
- 2. Plants of the new Mandevilla and the male parent selection differed in flower coloration as plants of the male parent selection had light pink-colored flowers.
Plants of the new Mandevilla can be compared to plants of the Mandevilla cultivar, ‘Sunmandecos’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 15,202. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Yokaichi, Shiga, Japan, plants of the new Mandevilla differed from plants of the cultivar Sunmandecos in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new Mandevilla had much shorter and more narrow lateral branches than plants of the cultivar Sunmandecos.
- 2. Plants of the new Mandevilla had smaller leaves than plants of the cultivar Sunmandecos.
- 3. Plants of the new Mandevilla had smaller flowers than plants of the cultivar Sunmandecos.
- 4. Plants of the new Mandevilla and the cultivar Sunmandecos differed in flower coloration as plants of the cultivar Sunmandecos had light red purple-colored flowers.
- 5. Plants of the new Mandevilla flowered for a longer period of time than plants of the cultivar Sunmandecos.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Mandevilla.
The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Sunmanderemi’.
The photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up view of a typical flower of ‘Sunmanderemi’.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2001 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
Plants used for the aforementioned photographs and following description were about five months old and grown in 15-cm containers in an outdoor nursery during the summer in Yokaichi, Shiga, Japan. During the production of the plants, day temperatures averaged 25° C. and night temperatures averaged 15° C.
- Botanical classification: Mandevilla hybrid cultivar Sunmanderemi.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary Mandevilla hybrid selection identified as code number M35-4, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Proprietary Mandevilla hybrid selection identified as code number M28-3, not patented.
-
- Propagation:
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- Type.—Terminal cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots.—About two weeks at 23 to 25° C.
- Time to develop roots.—About 40 days at 23 to 25° C.
- Root description.—Thick, fibrous, fleshy; light brown in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching.
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- Plant description:
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- Form.—Perennial evergreen flowering plant typically commercially grown as an annual; compact twining vine; initially upright, then vining, requires support to maintain upright habit. Freely branching, lateral branches potentially forming at every node. Vigorous growth habit.
- Lateral branches.—Length: About 127 cm. Diameter: About 1.9 mm. Internode length: About 12.8 cm. Shape: Round in cross-section. Aspect: Initially upright, then twining and trailing, plants require support. Strength: Flexible, moderately strong. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Developing stems: 152A. Mature stems: 174A.
- Foliage description.—Leaves simple, alternate; generally symmetrical and long-persisting. Length: About 6.6 cm. Width: About 3.5 cm. Shape: Ovate. Apex: Cuspidate. Base: Rotund. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; leathery. Luster, upper and lower surfaces: Glossy. Venation pattern: Pinnate; reticulate. Petiole length: About 1.4 cm. Petiole diameter: About 1.2 mm. Petiole texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Developing and fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 147A; venation, similar to lamina. Developing and fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 147A; venation, similar to lamina. Petiole, upper and lower surfaces: 144B.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower type and habit.—Single salverform flower; flowers racemose; flowers face upright or outwardly. Flowers not persistent. Freely flowering, about four or five flowers per inflorescence.
- Natural flowering season.—Early summer to late autumn in Japan; flowering continuous.
- Flower longevity on the plant.—About seven to ten days.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Inflorescence length.—About 10.1 cm.
- Inflorescence diameter.—About 14.7 cm.
- Flowers.—Appearance: Flared trumpet, corolla fused, five-parted; petals imbricate; flowers roughly star-shaped. Diameter: About 7.9 cm. Depth (length): About 6.7 cm.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 7.1 mm. Diameter: About 8.4 mm. Shape: Oblong. Color: 51A.
- Corolla.—Arrangement/appearance: Single whorl of five petals, fused into flared trumpet; petals imbricate. Petal length: About 3.4 cm. Petal width: About 2.8 cm. Petal shape: Spatulate. Petal apex: Cuspidate. Petal margin: Entire undulate. Petal texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; satiny. Color: Petal, upper surface, when opening and fully opened: 46A. Petal, lower surface, when opening and fully opened: 46A. Tube: 46A. Throat: N30D.
- Sepals.—Arrangement/appearance: Five per flower in a single whorl; fused. Length: About 9.2 mm. Width: About 1.4 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, upper and lower surfaces: 144B.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 3.9 cm. Diameter: About 2.5 mm. Angle: Mostly straight. Strength: Flexible, but strong. Color: 146B.
- Pedicels.—Length: About 1.4 cm. Diameter: About 1.5 mm. Angle: Mostly straight. Strength: Flexible, but strong. Color: 178C.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity/arrangement: Typically five; filaments fused to corolla; anthers, connivent. Anther shape: Lanceolate. Anther size: About 1 cm by 1 mm. Anther color: 15D. Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: 15D. Pistils: Quantity: Typically one. Pistil length: About 2 cm. Stigma shape: Conical. Stigma color: 1C; towards the apex, 45A. Style length: About 1.8 cm. Style color: 1C. Ovary color: 144B.
- Seeds.—Length: About 5 mm. Diameter: About 1.5 mm. Color: 145A.
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- Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Mandevilla have not been noted to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Mandevilla.
- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Mandevilla have been observed to be tolerant to rain and wind and tolerant to temperatures from 4 to 30° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunmanderemi’, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/050,879 USPP16449P2 (en) | 2005-02-05 | 2005-02-05 | Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunmanderemi’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/050,879 USPP16449P2 (en) | 2005-02-05 | 2005-02-05 | Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunmanderemi’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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USPP16449P2 true USPP16449P2 (en) | 2006-04-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/050,879 Active 2025-05-01 USPP16449P2 (en) | 2005-02-05 | 2005-02-05 | Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunmanderemi’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | USPP16449P2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017065302A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | サントリーフラワーズ株式会社 | Novel mandevilla plant and method for breeding same |
-
2005
- 2005-02-05 US US11/050,879 patent/USPP16449P2/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017065302A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | サントリーフラワーズ株式会社 | Novel mandevilla plant and method for breeding same |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SUNTORY FLOWERS LMTD., JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:MURAKAMI, YASUYUKI;REEL/FRAME:016257/0048 Effective date: 20041210 Owner name: SUNTORY FLOWERS LMTD., JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:MISATO, TOMOYA;REEL/FRAME:016257/0063 Effective date: 20041210 |