USPP19399P2 - Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunparaprero’ - Google Patents
Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunparaprero’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP19399P2 USPP19399P2 US12/124,869 US12486908V USPP19399P2 US PP19399 P2 USPP19399 P2 US PP19399P2 US 12486908 V US12486908 V US 12486908V US PP19399 P2 USPP19399 P2 US PP19399P2
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- Prior art keywords
- mandevilla
- plants
- sunparaprero
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- 241000511969 Mandevilla Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 30
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 102220558896 Myocilin_N57D_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/08—Apocynaceae, e.g. Madagascar periwinkle
- A01H6/088—Mandevilla
Definitions
- Botanical designation Mandevilla hybrida.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Mandevilla, botanically known as Mandevilla hybrida and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Sunparaprero’.
- the new Mandevilla is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventors in Yokaichi-shi, Shiga, Japan.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new Mandevilla cultivars with large and uniquely colored flowers.
- the new Mandevilla originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventors in Yokaichi-shi, Shiga, Japan in February, 2002, of a proprietary selection of Mandevilla hybrida identified as code number M35-4, not patented, as the female, or seed parent with a proprietary selection of Mandevilla hybrida identified as code number M28-3, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the cultivar Sunparaprero was discovered and selected by the Inventors as a flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Yokaichi-shi, Shiga, Japan.
- Plants of the cultivar Sunparaprero have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Mandevilla differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in flower color as plants of the female parent selection have red-colored flowers.
- leaves of plants of the new Mandevilla are narrower than leaves of plants of the female parent selection.
- Plants of the new Mandevilla differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in flower color as plants of the male parent selection have pale pink-colored flowers.
- Plants of the new Mandevilla can also be compared to plants of the Mandevilla cultivar Sunmandecos, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 15,202. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan, plants of the new Mandevilla differed from plants of the cultivar Sunmandecos in the following characteristics:
- the photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Sunparaprero’ grown in a container.
- the photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of typical flowers and flower buds of ‘Sunparaprero’.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunparaprero’, characterized by its upright and vining plant habit; relatively small glossy foliage; freely flowering habit; dark pink-colored flowers; and long flowering period.
Description
Botanical designation: Mandevilla hybrida.
Cultivar denomination: ‘Sunparaprero’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Mandevilla, botanically known as Mandevilla hybrida and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Sunparaprero’.
The new Mandevilla is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventors in Yokaichi-shi, Shiga, Japan. The objective of the breeding program is to create new Mandevilla cultivars with large and uniquely colored flowers.
The new Mandevilla originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventors in Yokaichi-shi, Shiga, Japan in February, 2002, of a proprietary selection of Mandevilla hybrida identified as code number M35-4, not patented, as the female, or seed parent with a proprietary selection of Mandevilla hybrida identified as code number M28-3, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The cultivar Sunparaprero was discovered and selected by the Inventors as a flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled environment in Yokaichi-shi, Shiga, Japan.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by cuttings in Yokaichi-shi, Shiga, Japan, since October, 2003, has shown that the unique features of this new Mandevilla are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the cultivar Sunparaprero have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Sunparaprero’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Sunparaprero’ as a new and distinct cultivar:
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- 1. Upright and vining plant habit.
- 2. Relatively small glossy foliage.
- 3. Freely flowering habit.
- 4. Dark pink-colored flowers.
- 5. Long flowering period.
Plants of the new Mandevilla differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in flower color as plants of the female parent selection have red-colored flowers. In addition, leaves of plants of the new Mandevilla are narrower than leaves of plants of the female parent selection.
Plants of the new Mandevilla differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in flower color as plants of the male parent selection have pale pink-colored flowers.
Plants of the new Mandevilla can also be compared to plants of the Mandevilla cultivar Sunmandecos, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 15,202. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan, plants of the new Mandevilla differed from plants of the cultivar Sunmandecos in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new Mandevilla had shorter and finer lateral branches than plants of the cultivar Sunmandecos.
- 2. Plants of the new Mandevilla had shorter, glossier and darker green-colored leaves than plants of the cultivar Sunmandecos.
- 3. Plants of the new Mandevilla had smaller flowers than plants of the cultivar Sunmandecos.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the actual colors of the new Mandevilla.
The photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Sunparaprero’ grown in a container.
The photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of typical flowers and flower buds of ‘Sunparaprero’.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2001 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. Plants used for the aforementioned photographs and following description were grown under conditions which closely approximate commercial production conditions during the summer in an outdoor nursery in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan for about five months. During the production of the plants, day temperatures averaged 25° C. and night temperatures averaged 15° C.
- Botanical classification: Mandevilla hybrida cultivar Sunparaprero.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary selection of Mandevilla hybrida identified as code number M35-4, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Proprietary selection of Mandevilla hybrida identified as code number M28-3, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—By vegetative cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots.—About two weeks at 23° C. to 25° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant.—About 40 days at 23° C. to 25° C.
- Root description.—Fibrous, fleshy; light brown in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching.
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- Plant description:
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- Form.—Perennial. Upright and vining plant habit. Vigorous growth habit.
- Plant height.—About 159 cm.
- Lateral branch description.—Length: About 159 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Internode length: About 13 cm. Strength: Strong. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Young: 144A. Mature: N199B.
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- Foliage description:
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- Arrangement.—Opposite, simple.
- Length.—About 7.8 cm.
- Width.—About 4.5 cm.
- Shape.—Elliptic.
- Apex.—Acuminate.
- Base.—Obtuse.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Smooth, glabrous.
- Luster, upper and lower surfaces.—Glossy.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate, reticulate.
- Color.—Developing foliage, upper and lower surfaces: 144A. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 137A; venation, 144B. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 146B; venation, 144C.
- Petiole length.—About 1.4 cm.
- Petiole diameter.—About 1.7 mm.
- Petiole texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Smooth, glabrous.
- Petiole color, upper and lower surfaces.—177C.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower type and habit.—Single salverform flowers; flowers racemose; flowers face mostly outwardly. Flowers not persistent. Freely flowering habit, about five flowers per inflorescence.
- Natural flowering season.—Long flowering period; early summer to late autumn in Japan; flowering continuous during this period.
- Flower longevity on the plant.—About seven to ten days. Flowers not persistent.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Inflorescence height.—About 18.6 cm.
- Inflorescence diameter.—About 10.5 cm.
- Flowers.—Appearance: Flared trumpet, corolla fused, five-parted; petals imbricate; flowers roughly star-shaped. Diameter: About 7.1 cm. Depth (length): About 6.6 cm. Throat diameter: About 1.6 cm. Tube length: About 5.1 cm. Tube diameter, base: About 3.4 mm.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 5.9 cm. Diameter: About 9 mm. Shape: Lenticular. Color: 55D; towards the base, 1D.
- Corolla.—Arrangement/appearance: Single whorl of five petals, fused into flared trumpet; petals imbricate. Petal length: About 2.8 cm. Petal width: About 2.7 cm. Petal shape: Spatulate. Petal apex: Acute. Petal margin: Entire, slightly undulate. Petal texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Petal, when opening, upper surface: Close to 58B. Petal, when opening, lower surface: N57D. Petal, fully opened, upper surface: N57D. Petal, fully opened, lower surface: 63C. Tube: Towards the apex, close to 63C; towards the base, 183A; at the base, 1C. Throat: 13A.
- Sepals.—Arrangement/appearance: Five per flower in a single whorl; fused. Length: About 6.1 mm. Width: About 2.2 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, immature, upper and lower surfaces: 179B. Color, mature, upper and lower surfaces: 179B.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 6.2 cm. Diameter: About 1.9 mm. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Strength: Flexible, but strong. Color: 144A overlain with close to 183A.
- Pedicels.—Length: About 1.3 cm. Diameter: About 2.2 mm. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Strength: Flexible, but strong. Color: 177B.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity/arrangement: Typically five; filaments fused to corolla; anthers, connivent. Anther shape: Elliptic. Anther size: About 9.5 mm by 1.7 mm. Anther color: Close to 8B. Pollen amount: Scarce. Pollen color: Close to 155A. Pistils: Quantity: Typically one. Pistil length: About 2.75 cm. Stigma shape: Conical. Stigma color: 144C; towards the apex, 174A. Style color: 145D. Ovary color: 145A.
- Seed/fruit.—Seed and fruit production has not been observed.
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- Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Mandevilla have not been noted to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Mandevilla.
- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Mandevilla have been observed to tolerate temperatures from about 4° C. to about 30° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunparaprero’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/124,869 USPP19399P2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2008-01-31 | Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunparaprero’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/124,869 USPP19399P2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2008-01-31 | Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunparaprero’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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USPP19399P2 true USPP19399P2 (en) | 2008-11-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/124,869 Active USPP19399P2 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2008-01-31 | Mandevilla plant named ‘Sunparaprero’ |
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US (1) | USPP19399P2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017065302A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | サントリーフラワーズ株式会社 | Novel mandevilla plant and method for breeding same |
US20220394902P1 (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-12-08 | Carlo Lazzeri | Mandevilla plant named 'lvdip1601' |
-
2008
- 2008-01-31 US US12/124,869 patent/USPP19399P2/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017065302A1 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | サントリーフラワーズ株式会社 | Novel mandevilla plant and method for breeding same |
US20220394902P1 (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-12-08 | Carlo Lazzeri | Mandevilla plant named 'lvdip1601' |
USPP34826P2 (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-12-13 | Carlo Lazzeri | Mandevilla plant named ‘LVDIP1601’ |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SUNTORY FLOWERS LTD, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:MISATO, TOMOYA;MURAKAMI, YASUYUKI;REEL/FRAME:020515/0838 Effective date: 20070831 |