USPP17868P2 - Lantana plant named ‘LAX 600’ - Google Patents
Lantana plant named ‘LAX 600’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP17868P2 USPP17868P2 US11/267,908 US26790805V USPP17868P2 US PP17868 P2 USPP17868 P2 US PP17868P2 US 26790805 V US26790805 V US 26790805V US PP17868 P2 USPP17868 P2 US PP17868P2
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- 240000006550 Lantana camara Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 41
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000003832 Lantana Species 0.000 description 29
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465180 Botrytis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- Botanical designation Lantana camara.
- the present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Lantana plant, botanically known as Lantana camara, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name LAX 600.
- the new Lantana is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Hawthorne, Fla.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create compact Lantanas with little to no seed set.
- the new Lantana originated from an open pollination in September, 1999 of the Lantana cultivar Tangerine, not patented, as the female, or seed parent, with an unidentified Lantana selection as the male, or pollen parent.
- the new Lantana was selected as a single flowering plant from the resulting progeny of the open pollination by the Inventor in a controlled environment in Hawthorne, Fla. in June, 2000, on the basis of its growth habit and attractive flower coloration.
- Plants of the cultivar LAX 600 have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment and culture such as temperature and light intensity, without however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Lantana can be compared to plants of the female parent, the cultivar Tangerine. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Hawthorne, Fla., plants of the new Lantana differed from plants of the cultivar Tangerine in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Lantana can be compared to plants of the cultivar Robpatcow, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,450. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Hawthorne, Fla., plants of the new Lantana differed from plants of the cultivar Robpatcow in the following characteristics:
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Lantana.
- the photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘LAX 600’ grown in a container.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Lantana plant named ‘LAX 600’, characterized by its compact, upright and somewhat outwardly spreading plant habit; short internodes; relatively small leaves; early, freely and continuous flowering habit; inflorescences with initially golden yellow-colored flowers that become orange and eventually light red with development; and low seed set.
Description
Botanical designation: Lantana camara.
Cultivar denomination: ‘LAX 600’.
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Lantana plant, botanically known as Lantana camara, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name LAX 600.
The new Lantana is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Hawthorne, Fla. The objective of the breeding program is to create compact Lantanas with little to no seed set.
The new Lantana originated from an open pollination in September, 1999 of the Lantana cultivar Tangerine, not patented, as the female, or seed parent, with an unidentified Lantana selection as the male, or pollen parent. The new Lantana was selected as a single flowering plant from the resulting progeny of the open pollination by the Inventor in a controlled environment in Hawthorne, Fla. in June, 2000, on the basis of its growth habit and attractive flower coloration.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings in a controlled environment in Hawthorne, Fla., since July, 2000, has shown that the unique features of this new Lantana are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the cultivar LAX 600 have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment and culture such as temperature and light intensity, without however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘LAX 600’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘LAX 600’ as a new and distinct Lantana cultivar:
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- 1. Compact, upright and somewhat outwardly spreading plant habit.
- 2. Short internodes.
- 3. Relatively small leaves.
- 4. Early, freely and continuous flowering habit.
- 5. Inflorescences with initially golden yellow-colored flowers that become orange and eventually light red with development.
- 6. Low seed set.
Plants of the new Lantana can be compared to plants of the female parent, the cultivar Tangerine. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Hawthorne, Fla., plants of the new Lantana differed from plants of the cultivar Tangerine in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new Lantana were more compact than plants of the cultivar Tangerine.
- 2. Plants of the new Lantana had shorter internodes than plants of the cultivar Tangerine.
- 3. Plants of the new Lantana were more freely flowering than plants of the cultivar Tangerine.
- 4. Plants of the new Lantana had golden yellow, orange and light red-colored flowers whereas plants of the cultivar Tangerine had orange-colored flowers.
- 5. Plants of the new Lantana produced fewer seeds than plants of the cultivar Tangerine.
Plants of the new Lantana can be compared to plants of the cultivar Robpatcow, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,450. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Hawthorne, Fla., plants of the new Lantana differed from plants of the cultivar Robpatcow in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new Lantana were taller than plants of the cultivar Robpatcow.
- 2. Plants of the new Lantana flowered earlier than plants of the cultivar Robpatcow.
- 3. Plants of the new Lantana were more freely flowering than plants of the cultivar Robpatcow.
- 4. Plants of the new Lantana had golden yellow, orange and light red-colored flowers whereas plants of the cultivar Robpatcow had yellow orange and orange-colored flowers.
- 5. Plants of the new Lantana were more resistant to Botrytis than plants of the cultivar Robpatcow.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Lantana. The photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘LAX 600’ grown in a container.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. Plants used for the photographs and description were planted in 12.5-cm containers after rooting and grown for about six weeks during the spring in an outdoor nursery in Hawthorne, Fla. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from 24° C. to 29° C. and night temperatures ranged from 18° C. to 21° C.
- Botanical classification: Lantana camara cultivar LAX 600.
- Parentage:
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- Female parent.—Lantana camara cultivar Tangerine, not patented.
- Male parent.—Unidentified Lantana camara selection, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type cutting.—Terminal cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots.—About two weeks at 24° C.
- Time to develop roots.—About four weeks at 24° C.
- Root description.—Fine, fibrous; white in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; dense.
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- Plant description:
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- Form.—Flowering subshrub; compact, upright and somewhat outwardly spreading; mounded. Freely branching; typically about two lateral branches potentially forming at every node; pinching enhances lateral branch development. Moderately vigorous growth habit.
- Plant height.—About 15 cm.
- Plant diameter.—About 21 cm.
- Lateral branches.—Length: About 4.3 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Internode length: About 3 cm. Strength: Strong, but flexible. Texture: Rough, coarse pubescence. Color, young: Close to 144A. Color, mature: Close to 199A.
- Foliage description.—Arrangement: Opposite; simple. Length: About 2.9 cm. Width: About 2.4 cm. Shape: Ovate. Apex: Acute. Base: Obtuse. Margin: Serrate. Texture, both surfaces: Leathery, rough, coarse; pubescent. Venation pattern: Pinnate, arcuate. Color: Developing and fully expanded foliage, upper surface: Darker green than 147A. Developing and fully expanded foliage, lower surface: More green than 147B. Venation, upper surface: Close to 147A. Venation, lower surface: Close to 147C. Petiole length: About 6 mm. Petiole diameter: About 2 mm. Petiole texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Petiole color, upper surface: Close to 144A. Petiole color, lower surface: Close to 144B.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower type and habit.—Small salverform flowers arranged in axillary umbels; flowers face mostly upward or outwardly. Flowers self-cleaning. Very freely flowering with one to two inflorescences per node; typically about 22 to 24 flowers per umbel.
- Natural flowering season.—Spring until frost in the autumn; flowering continuous during the flowering period.
- Flower longevity on the plant.—About one week.
- Fragrance.—Not detected.
- Inflorescence diameter.—About 1.5 cm.
- Inflorescence height.—About 3.5 cm.
- Flowers.—Appearance: Flared trumpet, corolla fused; flowers roughly rectangular in shape. Diameter: About 7 mm by 8 mm. Height (depth): About 1.8 cm.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 6 mm. Diameter: About 4 mm. Shape: Roughly ovoid. Color: Close to 144A.
- Corolla.—Arrangement/appearance: Single whorl of four petals, fused into flared trumpet. Petal lobe length: About 3.5 mm. Petal lobe width: About 4 mm to 5 mm. Petal shape: Roughly spatulate to orbicular. Petal apex: Mostly rounded. Petal margin: Entire. Petal texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; satiny. Color: Petals, when opening, upper surface: Close to 17A, then overlain with close to 45A. Petals, when opening, lower surface: Close to 14A. Petals, fully opened, upper surface: Close to 45A; with development, color becoming closer to 53A. Petals, fully opened, lower surface: Close to 45B to 45C. Throat: Close to 15A to 17A. Tube: Close to 151A; towards the petal lobes, overlain with close to 45A.
- Calyx.—Arrangement/appearance: One single calyx tube per flower. Sepal length: About 8 mm. Sepal width: About 2.5 mm. Sepal shape: Lanceolate with acute to acuminate apex and entire margin. Sepal texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Sepal color, upper surface: 144A. Sepal color, lower surface: 144A to 146A.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 2.75 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Angle: Mostly upright. Strength: Flexible, but strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 144A.
- Pedicels.—Length: Less than 1 mm. Diameter: Less than 1 mm. Angle: Upright. Strength: Flexible, but strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: Close to 144A.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity/arrangement: Four per flower, adnate to floral tube. Filament color: White, close to 155D. Anther shape: Oblong. Anther length: About 1.5 mm. Anther color: Close to 187A. Pistils: Quantity: One per flower. Pistil length: About 4 mm. Style length: About 2.5 mm. Style color: Close to 9A. Stigma shape: Rounded. Stigma color: Close to 9A. Ovary color: Brownish green. Fruit: Amount produced: Scarce. Diameter: About 5 mm. Shape: Roughly spherical. Texture: Smooth. Color: Close to 103A. Seed: Amount produced: Scarce. Diameter: About 2.5 mm. Color: Close to 200D.
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- Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Lantana have been observed to be relatively resistant to Botrytis. Plants of the new Lantana have not been observed to be resistant to pests and other pathogens common to Lantana.
- Weather tolerance: Plants of the new Lantana have been observed to be very tolerant to rain and wind.
- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Lantana have been observed to be tolerant to temperatures ranging from −6° C. to 38° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Lantana plant named ‘LAX 600’, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/267,908 USPP17868P2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2005-11-04 | Lantana plant named ‘LAX 600’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/267,908 USPP17868P2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2005-11-04 | Lantana plant named ‘LAX 600’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP17868P2 true USPP17868P2 (en) | 2007-07-17 |
Family
ID=38235725
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/267,908 Active 2025-11-16 USPP17868P2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2005-11-04 | Lantana plant named ‘LAX 600’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP17868P2 (en) |
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2005
- 2005-11-04 US US11/267,908 patent/USPP17868P2/en active Active
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ROBRICK NURSERY INC., FLORIDA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:KEARLEY, JR., RICHARD C.;REEL/FRAME:017193/0120 Effective date: 20050923 |