US93121A - Improvement in - Google Patents
Improvement in Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US93121A US93121A US93121DA US93121A US 93121 A US93121 A US 93121A US 93121D A US93121D A US 93121DA US 93121 A US93121 A US 93121A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- water
- well
- pipe
- filter
- improvement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272168 Laridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004572 hydraulic lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/06—Contaminated groundwater or leachate
Definitions
- the object of my invention is to provide a manner of constructing wellsrand eisterns, so that the water nwill always be thoroughly filtered before being used,
- Figure 1 is a side elevation of my invention.
- Lettori-X is the frame, which is intended to represent the. body of a eistern, in the centre 'of which is placed the conical filter B.
- the bot-torn should be formed of brick or board, but when the earth is solid, this is unnecessary 'lhe tilter is formed of teu bevelled bricks, about two feet long, six inches wide at the, bottom, and one and a half at the top, cemented at the edges with water lime cement.
- Jlfhe top of this well is formed ot'hriok, through which the. pipe C is inserted, and extends down near the bottom ot' the filter. All the water"whieh is used must pass or filter through these hrioks,and then through the perforated end of the pipe, the upper end of which is connected with a pump.
- a small pipe D Passing through the top of the well is a small pipe D, which communicates with the pump, so as to dra'w off the water, and at the same time to ventilate the well with fresh air.
- the well must now be Jlilled with earth, and must exclude all surface-water and insects.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Description
latel hmt BE'NJAMIN HIREDFIELIV), OF PONTIAC, MICHIGAN.
Letters Patent No. 93,121, dated July 27, 1869.
IMPROVEMENT IN FILTERING- AND VENTILATING--APPARATUS FOR WELLS AND CIS- TERNS.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same.
To all whom it may concern: l
Be .it known that I, BENJAMIN B. REDFIELD, of Pontiac, in the county of Oakland, and in the State of Michigan, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Wells and Cisterns; and do hereby declare that the "ibllowing is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon.
The object of my invention is to provide a manner of constructing wellsrand eisterns, so that the water nwill always be thoroughly filtered before being used,
and so ventilated that it will be kept cool and fresh.
Figure 1 is a side elevation of my invention. Lettori-X is the frame, which is intended to represent the. body of a eistern, in the centre 'of which is placed the conical filter B.
\Vhen the well is sunk into quicksand, the bot-torn should be formed of brick or board, but when the earth is solid, this is unnecessary 'lhe tilter is formed of teu bevelled bricks, about two feet long, six inches wide at the, bottom, and one and a half at the top, cemented at the edges with water lime cement.
Jlfhe top of this well is formed ot'hriok, through which the. pipe C is inserted, and extends down near the bottom ot' the filter. All the water"whieh is used must pass or filter through these hrioks,and then through the perforated end of the pipe, the upper end of which is connected with a pump.
There should be at least a depth of four feet to the water, and to this height the body of the well shouldbe filled with Cobble-stones around the filter and pipe.
Passing through the top of the well is a small pipe D, which communicates with the pump, so as to dra'w off the water, and at the same time to ventilate the well with fresh air. The well must now be Jlilled with earth, and must exclude all surface-water and insects.
The same construction of lilters and pumps is to be used 'in oisterns, with the exception of cementing the sides, the ventilation to be through a conductor, and to be covered to a sufficient depth to keep the water cool.
Having thus described my invention,
`What I elaim, and desire to' secure by Letters Patent, s-
The arrangement of the filter' B, perforated pipe C,
` and Ventilating-pipe D, all constructed as described,
and for the'purposes set forth.
' In testimony that I claim the foregoing, I have hereunto set my hand, this 24th day of March, 1869.
BENJAMIN B. REDFIELD.
Vitnesses A. W. BURTT, J. B. SWEETLAND.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US93121A true US93121A (en) | 1869-07-27 |
Family
ID=2162598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US93121D Expired - Lifetime US93121A (en) | Improvement in |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US93121A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2660312A (en) * | 1949-11-25 | 1953-11-24 | Howard J Snyder | Filtering apparatus |
-
0
- US US93121D patent/US93121A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2660312A (en) * | 1949-11-25 | 1953-11-24 | Howard J Snyder | Filtering apparatus |
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