US896681A - Barrel. - Google Patents

Barrel. Download PDF

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Publication number
US896681A
US896681A US387310A US1907387310A US896681A US 896681 A US896681 A US 896681A US 387310 A US387310 A US 387310A US 1907387310 A US1907387310 A US 1907387310A US 896681 A US896681 A US 896681A
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United States
Prior art keywords
barrel
blank
kerfs
kerf
iii
Prior art date
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US387310A
Inventor
Eugene E Bartholomew
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SINGLE STAVE BARREL Co
Original Assignee
SINGLE STAVE BARREL Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SINGLE STAVE BARREL Co filed Critical SINGLE STAVE BARREL Co
Priority to US387310A priority Critical patent/US896681A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US896681A publication Critical patent/US896681A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
    • B01D24/04—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being clamped between pervious fixed walls
    • B01D24/08—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being clamped between pervious fixed walls the filtering material being supported by at least two pervious coaxial walls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to that type of barrels which are made from veneer, and has for its object the provision of a barrel that is simple and economical of construction, that When headed up will preserve a true barrel shape and that is particularly useful wherever a veneer barrel may be desirable.
  • the barrel is preferably formed from a single blank which is gored at the ends in a manner which will permit it to assume a true barrel form when headed up and at the same time provide small openings for the purpose of ventilation. In forming such gores, I am enabled to make use of very simple and inexensive mechanism and to produce a very satisfactory barrel at small cost.
  • Figure 1 represents a blank of which the body of the barrel may be formed and Fig. 2 represents a completed barrel as formed from said blank.
  • the completed article is shown at 10, but its body portion is made of a single piece 11, or may be made of a plurality of pieces or blanks of considerably greater width than the ordinary stave, such body portion being provided with recesses extendmg inwardly from the edges thereof.
  • Each of the recesses is of stepped form, bein made up of several kerfs of varying widt s. Three such kerfs, 12, 13 and 14 are shown for each recess, although the number thereof may be varied.
  • the kerf 12, which is formed adjacent to and extends through the edge of the blank is the widest curve of the recess; kerf 13, which extends inwardly from the kerf 12, is of less width than the kerf 12; and the kerf 14, which extends inwardly from the kerf 13 is the narrowest of the three kerfs.
  • a particular point of advantage in the shape of these recesses is the fact that, in making the same, no special machine is needed, it being only necessary to mount several saws of different diameters on a commom arbor, enabling the gore or recess to be formed in a very economical manner.
  • the said blank is brought around a former, the edges 15 and 16 are brought into contact, and the ends of the blank are compressed so that the ends of the kerfs 12 will be brought into contact on the inside of the barrel.
  • the inner ends of the kerfs 12 and 13 will not be entirely closed, leaving openings 17 and 18 extending entirely through the barrel and providing means for ventilating the same.
  • the barrel will be provided with the ordinary end hoops 19 and intermediate hoops 20.
  • the form of blank herein described is useful for nail kegs, the openings 17 and 18 in a blank for such kegs being sufficiently small to prevent the nails from escaping readily therefrom.
  • a barrel or keg having its body formed of a blank or blanks having kerfs extending inwardly from the sides of said blank or blanks, each of said kerfs diminishing in width from the side of the blank and being stepped, whereby, when the blank or blanks are contracted at the sides thereof by the application of the hoops, graduated openings are provided in the barrel or keg for ventilation, substantially as specified.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)

Description

III
III
III
I PATENTED AUG. 18, 1908. E. B. BARTHOLOMEW.
BARREL.
I APPLICATION TILED AUG. 6,1907.
III
III
III
III
I lllmll II IIIIIIIIIIH I III I II II-IIII III/l/ UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
EUGENE E. BARTHOLOMEW, OF CLEVELAND, OHIO, ASSIGNOR TO THE SINGLE STAVE BARREL COMPANY, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS, A CORPORATION OF OHIO.
BARREL.
Original application filed September 10,
Specification of Letters Patent.
1903, Serial No. 172,625. Divided and this application filed August 6, 1907.
Patented Aug. 18, 1908.
Serial No. 387,310. 1
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, EUGENE E. BAR- THOLOMEW, a citizen of the United States, residing at Cleveland, in the county of Cuyahoga and State of Ohio, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Barrels, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description, reference being had to the accompanying drawings.
The invention relates to that type of barrels which are made from veneer, and has for its object the provision of a barrel that is simple and economical of construction, that When headed up will preserve a true barrel shape and that is particularly useful wherever a veneer barrel may be desirable. The barrel is preferably formed from a single blank which is gored at the ends in a manner which will permit it to assume a true barrel form when headed up and at the same time provide small openings for the purpose of ventilation. In forming such gores, I am enabled to make use of very simple and inexensive mechanism and to produce a very satisfactory barrel at small cost.
The invention forming the subject matter of this application is a division from my prior app ication filed September 10, 1903, Serial No. 172,625.
Referring to the drawings: Figure 1 represents a blank of which the body of the barrel may be formed and Fig. 2 represents a completed barrel as formed from said blank.
The completed article is shown at 10, but its body portion is made of a single piece 11, or may be made of a plurality of pieces or blanks of considerably greater width than the ordinary stave, such body portion being provided with recesses extendmg inwardly from the edges thereof.
Each of the recesses is of stepped form, bein made up of several kerfs of varying widt s. Three such kerfs, 12, 13 and 14 are shown for each recess, although the number thereof may be varied. The kerf 12, which is formed adjacent to and extends through the edge of the blank is the widest curve of the recess; kerf 13, which extends inwardly from the kerf 12, is of less width than the kerf 12; and the kerf 14, which extends inwardly from the kerf 13 is the narrowest of the three kerfs. A particular point of advantage in the shape of these recesses is the fact that, in making the same, no special machine is needed, it being only necessary to mount several saws of different diameters on a commom arbor, enabling the gore or recess to be formed in a very economical manner.
In making up the barrel from the blank herein described, the said blank is brought around a former, the edges 15 and 16 are brought into contact, and the ends of the blank are compressed so that the ends of the kerfs 12 will be brought into contact on the inside of the barrel. The inner ends of the kerfs 12 and 13 will not be entirely closed, leaving openings 17 and 18 extending entirely through the barrel and providing means for ventilating the same. The barrel will be provided with the ordinary end hoops 19 and intermediate hoops 20. In addition to its adaptability for a ventilated barrel,
the form of blank herein described is useful for nail kegs, the openings 17 and 18 in a blank for such kegs being sufficiently small to prevent the nails from escaping readily therefrom.
Having described my invention, what I claim is:
1. A blank for the body of a barrel or keg, oblong in form and having parallel sidesintended to constitute the ends of the barrel or keg, said blank having kerfs extending in from said sides, each of said kerfs diminishing in width from the side of the blank and being stepped, substantially as specified.
2. A barrel or keg having its body formed of a blank or blanks having kerfs extending inwardly from the sides of said blank or blanks, each of said kerfs diminishing in width from the side of the blank and being stepped, whereby, when the blank or blanks are contracted at the sides thereof by the application of the hoops, graduated openings are provided in the barrel or keg for ventilation, substantially as specified.
In testimony whereof, I hereunto affix my signature in the presence of two witnesses.
EUGENE E. BARTHOLOMEW.
Witnesses:
L. J. PETRE, J. B. HULL.
US387310A 1903-09-10 1907-08-06 Barrel. Expired - Lifetime US896681A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US387310A US896681A (en) 1903-09-10 1907-08-06 Barrel.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1903172625A 1903-09-10 1903-09-10
US387310A US896681A (en) 1903-09-10 1907-08-06 Barrel.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US896681A true US896681A (en) 1908-08-18

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US387310A Expired - Lifetime US896681A (en) 1903-09-10 1907-08-06 Barrel.

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