US8853921B2 - Heat removal design for LED bulbs - Google Patents
Heat removal design for LED bulbs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US8853921B2 US8853921B2 US14/011,636 US201314011636A US8853921B2 US 8853921 B2 US8853921 B2 US 8853921B2 US 201314011636 A US201314011636 A US 201314011636A US 8853921 B2 US8853921 B2 US 8853921B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- leds
- shell
- bulb
- led
- set forth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
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- F21V29/248—
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
- F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/56—Cooling arrangements using liquid coolants
- F21V29/58—Cooling arrangements using liquid coolants characterised by the coolants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/04—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
- F21V3/06—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings characterised by the material
- F21V3/062—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings characterised by the material the material being plastics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/64—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using wavelength conversion means distinct or spaced from the light-generating element, e.g. a remote phosphor layer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- a method of manufacturing an LED bulb comprises: creating a plastic bulb-shaped shell; at least partially filling the shell with a fluid, wherein the fluid is thermally conductive; and installing at least one LED in the fluid.
- the screw-in base 20 can be modified to fit within any electrical socket, which is configured to receive an incandescent bulb, such as a bayonet style base.
- the screw-in base 20 makes electrical contact with the AC power in a socket through its screw threads 22 and its base pin 24 .
- a power supply (not shown) that converts the AC power to a form suitable for driving the at least one LED 50 .
- the power supply may also be located somewhere other than in the base, either in the bulb or completely external to it.
- the at least one LED 50 includes a light emitting portion 52 and a pair of connecting wires 54 , which are connected to the power supply.
- the light emitting portion 52 of an LED 50 consists of a die, a lead frame where the die is actually placed, and the encapsulation epoxy, which surrounds and protects the die and disperses and color-shifts the light.
- the die is bonded with conductive epoxy into a recess in one half of the lead frame, called the anvil due to its shape.
- the recess in the anvil is shaped to project the radiated light forward.
- the die's top contact wire is bonded to the other lead frame terminal, or post.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/011,636 US8853921B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2013-08-27 | Heat removal design for LED bulbs |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US79718706P | 2006-05-02 | 2006-05-02 | |
PCT/US2007/010470 WO2007130359A2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2007-04-27 | Heat removal design for led bulbs |
US29900309A | 2009-05-07 | 2009-05-07 | |
US14/011,636 US8853921B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2013-08-27 | Heat removal design for LED bulbs |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/299,003 Continuation US8547002B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2007-04-27 | Heat removal design for LED bulbs |
PCT/US2007/010470 Continuation WO2007130359A2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2007-04-27 | Heat removal design for led bulbs |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20140167592A1 US20140167592A1 (en) | 2014-06-19 |
US8853921B2 true US8853921B2 (en) | 2014-10-07 |
Family
ID=38668233
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/299,003 Expired - Fee Related US8547002B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2007-04-27 | Heat removal design for LED bulbs |
US14/011,636 Expired - Fee Related US8853921B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2013-08-27 | Heat removal design for LED bulbs |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/299,003 Expired - Fee Related US8547002B2 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2007-04-27 | Heat removal design for LED bulbs |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8547002B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2021683A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2009535784A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20090007741A (en) |
CN (1) | CN101627251A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2007248758A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0710966A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2645231A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2008013869A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007130359A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (46)
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CN101896766B (en) | 2007-10-24 | 2014-04-23 | 开关电灯公司 | Diffuser for LED light sources |
FR2926926A1 (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2009-07-31 | Fd Eclairage Architectural Sa | Electric light source for use in e.g. headlight of motor vehicle, has heat transfer fluid provided in thermal conductive contact with rear surface of plate/support of LED, where plate has dissipator immersed in heat transfer fluid |
JP5119035B2 (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2013-01-16 | パナソニック株式会社 | lighting equipment |
WO2010021676A1 (en) | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-25 | Superbulbs, Inc. | Anti-reflective coatings for light bulbs |
US8143769B2 (en) | 2008-09-08 | 2012-03-27 | Intematix Corporation | Light emitting diode (LED) lighting device |
WO2010030335A1 (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2010-03-18 | Superbulbs, Inc. | Density variations, cross-linking and block co-polymers for light dispersion and color shifting in led light bulbs |
CA2763248C (en) | 2009-05-28 | 2018-03-13 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Ceramic illumination device |
ES2425093T3 (en) * | 2009-05-28 | 2013-10-11 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Lighting device and method for assembling a lighting device |
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CN102162581B (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2013-06-05 | 浙江思朗照明有限公司 | Liquid-cooled heat radiation LED (light-emitting diode) lamp with double-layer lamp shade |
US8487518B2 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2013-07-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Solid state light with optical guide and integrated thermal guide |
US8152341B2 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2012-04-10 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Expandable liquid volume in an LED bulb |
CN103597592B (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2016-10-05 | 北京优格莱照明科技有限公司 | Liquid-cooling LED illuminating lamp |
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JP5870258B2 (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2016-02-24 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Light bulb shaped lamp and lighting device |
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JP2013026053A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-02-04 | Panasonic Corp | Lamp and lighting fixture |
US8558436B2 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-10-15 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Scavengers for reducing contaminants in liquid-filled LED bulbs |
US20130088848A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2013-04-11 | Intematix Corporation | Solid-state lamps with improved radial emission and thermal performance |
US8992051B2 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2015-03-31 | Intematix Corporation | Solid-state lamps with improved radial emission and thermal performance |
KR102009058B1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2019-10-21 | 에피스타 코포레이션 | Led light source |
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KR102066949B1 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2020-01-17 | 포어라이트, 인크. | Methods and materials for cultivation and/or propagation of a photosynthetic organism |
CN103134027A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-06-05 | 王滨 | Light-emitting diode (LED) heat dissipation method |
US9166116B2 (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2015-10-20 | Formosa Epitaxy Incorporation | Light emitting device |
KR101310664B1 (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-10-14 | 김대수 | Lighting containing heat transfer liquid |
US8786193B2 (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-07-22 | Elementech International Co., Ltd. | LED lamp |
CN103162277B (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2017-04-05 | 北京优格莱照明科技有限公司 | Using method and purposes of the guide-lighting cooling fluid in liquid-cooling LED illuminating lamp |
CN104180204A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2014-12-03 | 范文昌 | Semiconductor chip combined illuminating lamp |
US20140369032A1 (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2014-12-18 | Jershyang Jerry Lee | Self-lit lamp finial |
US20150003058A1 (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-01 | Biao Zhang | Led light bulb |
JP2014003032A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-01-09 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | Electric bulb type lamp and luminaire |
KR101330422B1 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2013-11-20 | 이진숙 | Lamp having liquid for heat transferring |
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Also Published As
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BRPI0710966A2 (en) | 2012-02-28 |
AU2007248758A1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
US20090309473A1 (en) | 2009-12-17 |
US8547002B2 (en) | 2013-10-01 |
KR20090007741A (en) | 2009-01-20 |
EP2021683A4 (en) | 2010-10-27 |
WO2007130359A3 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
CA2645231A1 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
EP2021683A2 (en) | 2009-02-11 |
US20140167592A1 (en) | 2014-06-19 |
JP2009535784A (en) | 2009-10-01 |
MX2008013869A (en) | 2009-02-16 |
AU2007248758A2 (en) | 2008-09-25 |
WO2007130359A2 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
CN101627251A (en) | 2010-01-13 |
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