US871211A - Wall and ceiling decoration. - Google Patents
Wall and ceiling decoration. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US871211A US871211A US29905806A US1906299058A US871211A US 871211 A US871211 A US 871211A US 29905806 A US29905806 A US 29905806A US 1906299058 A US1906299058 A US 1906299058A US 871211 A US871211 A US 871211A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- ceiling
- base
- plaster
- hollow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/7001—Coverings therefor; Door leaves imitating traditional raised panel doors, e.g. engraved or embossed surfaces, with trim strips applied to the surfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0864—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of superposed elements which overlap each other and of which the flat outer surface includes an acute angle with the surface to cover
Definitions
- My improvements relate to the decoration of walls and ceilings for ceiling relief, and the improvements consist in interposing a hollow base of paper material, between the relief work and the plaster and then in securing thelhollow base to the lath work by screws or nai s.
- My improvements consist in providing a hollow base of paper such as felting, which is exceedingly light and easily handled, upon which the embossed paper or plaster of paris or other, relief work may be readily secured, and by means of which paper base the relief work thus constructed can be readily and easily secured to the lath of the wall, or ceiling, by screws or nails, so that all strain is removed from the plaster of the wall or ceiling, and there is no liability of the relief work itself cracking or breaking, or the plaster itself pulling away from the wall or ceiling. Moreover, with the use of such hollow paper base, there is no liability of expansion and contraction by heat and cold, under which the ordinary plaster of paris relief work is so frequently damaged.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a small section of my hollow paper base for the relief work.
- Fig. 2 is a similar view showing one method of building up the base, and
- Fig. 3 is a cross section of the relief work as secured to the ceiling lath.
- Any desired shape in cross section may, of course, be provided for the hollow base, the bottom of same being flat, so that it may be readily secured to the wall or ceiling.
- a hollow form of paper material with a flat base, attaching nails passing through said hollow form, and projecting beyond said flat base to take through the plaster and into the lath of the wall, with heavy relief work of plaster material secured to the outer surface of said hollow paper form, substantially as described.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
No. 871,211. PATENTED NOV. 19, 1907. e. w. DUNN. WALL AND CEILING DECORATION.
APPLICATION FILED FEB. 1, 1906.
Wi F11 Q55 Q5. ITIVETI rmw W- GEORGE W. DUNN, OF NEWPORT, KENTUCKY.
WALL AND CEILING DECORATION.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Nov. 19, 1907.
Application filed February 1, 1906. Serial No. 299.058.
T 0 all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE \V. DUNN, a citizen of the United States, residing in Newport, county of Campbell, and State of Kentucky, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in the Construction of WVall andCeiling Decorations, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification.
My improvements relate to the decoration of walls and ceilings for ceiling relief, and the improvements consist in interposing a hollow base of paper material, between the relief work and the plaster and then in securing thelhollow base to the lath work by screws or nai s.
Heretofore ceiling relief has been constructed of plaster of paris, papier mach, or other material, and secured directly to the ceiling by plaster of paris, or otherwise. As a result, the relief work which is frequently heavy is very apt to crack and crumble, or
' to break the key of the plaster from the lath work.
My improvements consist in providing a hollow base of paper such as felting, which is exceedingly light and easily handled, upon which the embossed paper or plaster of paris or other, relief work may be readily secured, and by means of which paper base the relief work thus constructed can be readily and easily secured to the lath of the wall, or ceiling, by screws or nails, so that all strain is removed from the plaster of the wall or ceiling, and there is no liability of the relief work itself cracking or breaking, or the plaster itself pulling away from the wall or ceiling. Moreover, with the use of such hollow paper base, there is no liability of expansion and contraction by heat and cold, under which the ordinary plaster of paris relief work is so frequently damaged.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a perspective view of a small section of my hollow paper base for the relief work. Fig. 2 is a similar view showing one method of building up the base, and Fig. 3 is a cross section of the relief work as secured to the ceiling lath.
In the drawings I have not attempted to illustrate anything elaborate in the way of ceiling relief, and I have merely indicated on one end of the sections a very small conventional design to illustrate my relief construction.
I form a hollow base, preferably of paper felting, 1, which is light, and easily handled by wrapping the paper around a core bar of the proper and desired shape, and then glue the overlapping edges of the felt together at 2, and as soon as the glue is dried, the core can be removed, leaving the hollow base. Any desired shape in cross section may, of course, be provided for the hollow base, the bottom of same being flat, so that it may be readily secured to the wall or ceiling.
When it is desired to provide a more elaborate base for the relief work, I build up the hollow forms as shown in Fig. 2 at 33, each of the hollow forms as illustrated in Fig. 2 being made separately and secured together by gluing, or otherwise. Having thus prepared my form, or base, the plaster of paris, papier mach, or other ornamentation 4, may be secured upon the hollow base forms. I
In order to secure the relief work to the wall, or ceiling, I provide nails or screws 5, which can be readily passed through the hollow form, and driven into the lath or woodwork base 6, so that there is no strain what ever on the plaster 7 of the wall or ceiling.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secureby Letters Patent, is:
In a wall and ceiling decoration, a hollow form of paper material, with a flat base, attaching nails passing through said hollow form, and projecting beyond said flat base to take through the plaster and into the lath of the wall, with heavy relief work of plaster material secured to the outer surface of said hollow paper form, substantially as described.
GEORGE WV. DUNN. WVitnesses GLENA PRITOHARD, EDw. C. MABLooK.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US29905806A US871211A (en) | 1906-02-01 | 1906-02-01 | Wall and ceiling decoration. |
US416371A US932195A (en) | 1906-02-01 | 1908-02-17 | Street-sweeping vehicle. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US29905806A US871211A (en) | 1906-02-01 | 1906-02-01 | Wall and ceiling decoration. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US871211A true US871211A (en) | 1907-11-19 |
Family
ID=2939657
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US29905806A Expired - Lifetime US871211A (en) | 1906-02-01 | 1906-02-01 | Wall and ceiling decoration. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US871211A (en) |
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1906
- 1906-02-01 US US29905806A patent/US871211A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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