US86652A - Improved flexible hose - Google Patents
Improved flexible hose Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US86652A US86652A US86652DA US86652A US 86652 A US86652 A US 86652A US 86652D A US86652D A US 86652DA US 86652 A US86652 A US 86652A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hose
- leather
- flexible hose
- improved flexible
- united
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000899 Gutta-Percha Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000588 Gutta-percha Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000000342 Palaquium gutta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000220010 Rhode Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940036248 Turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D23/00—Producing tubular articles
- B29D23/001—Pipes; Pipe joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/36—Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles
- B29C53/38—Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges
- B29C53/48—Bending and joining, e.g. for making hollow articles by bending sheets or strips at right angles to the longitudinal axis of the article being formed and joining the edges for articles of indefinite length, i.e. bending a strip progressively
Definitions
- Figure l is hose.
- Figure 2 is a transverse section.
- My invention consists in constructing a hoseV from two or more thicknesses of leather, Whose surfaces in n n li I a' view in perspective of my improved contact are united by means of an interposed coating of adhesive cement, made from gutta-percha, or other gum which is impervious to water, whereby I am er abled to preserve the ⁇ leather so protected from the decay and destruction which result from its becoming soaked in conveying water under high pressure, and consequently'increase its durability.
- a hose is represented made from two thicknesses of leather, A and B, which are cemented together, asseen at a.
- the skins from ⁇ which the hose is to be made are to be cut and lapped, so as to make, when united, a long strip.
- VTwo or more of these strips 'of leather are to be piled upon each other,thelsurfaces to be brought in contact having been rst thoroughly coated with a thick layer of guttappercha dissolved by naphtha, turpentine, or other suitable solvent.
- any other preferred method of making up the hose may be employed, as the invention resides not in the manner in which it is put together, but in the use of twcor more thicknesses of leather, whose contiguous surfaces are united by water-proof cement.
- a flexible hose made of two or more thicknessesof leather, whose surfaces are united by water-proof ad- ⁇ hesivecement, substantially as herein described.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
5t-atta' ctw The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent andmalsing part of the same.
To all whom it ma/y concern:
Be it known that I, J AMES DAvIs, of Pawtucket, in the county of Providence, and State of Rhode Island, have invented a new and'useful Improvement in Y Flexible Hose; and I do hereby declare that the following specification, taken in connection with the draw- 4 ings making a part of the same, is a' fu-ll, clear, and exact description thereof.
, Figure l is hose.
Figure 2 is a transverse section. My invention consists in constructing a hoseV from two or more thicknesses of leather, Whose surfaces in n n li I a' view in perspective of my improved contact are united by means of an interposed coating of adhesive cement, made from gutta-percha, or other gum which is impervious to water, whereby I am er abled to preserve the` leather so protected from the decay and destruction which result from its becoming soaked in conveying water under high pressure, and consequently'increase its durability.
I, also claimthat the capacity of resistance to internal pressure of which a hose so constructed is capable, is very much greater than lthat of a hose Vmade from single skins of equal thickness.
In the drawings, a hose is represented made from two thicknesses of leather, A and B, which are cemented together, asseen at a.
' The skins from `which the hose is to be made are to be cut and lapped, so as to make, when united, a long strip.
VTwo or more of these strips 'of leather are to be piled upon each other,thelsurfaces to be brought in contact having been rst thoroughly coated with a thick layer of guttappercha dissolved by naphtha, turpentine, or other suitable solvent.
"lhe surfaces offthe leather forming the laps shnld also be coated with cement, and the laps are to be fastened by rivets in the usual way.
A long strip of lengths of leather united, sufficient to form the required section of hose, is thus made, and this is formed into a hose by lapping the edges and riveting them in the manner well understood.
Any other preferred method of making up the hose may be employed, as the invention resides not in the manner in which it is put together, but in the use of twcor more thicknesses of leather, whose contiguous surfaces are united by water-proof cement.
I do not seek to claim as new the application of rubber, or equivalent gums, tp leather hose, for rendering the same impervious to water, inasmuch as the use of rubber for coating the interior of leather hose is 'described in the English patent to Wilson & Son, No.4
2,880, for `1858.
What I claim as my invention, and desireto secure by Letters Patent, is- I.
' A flexible hose, made of two or more thicknessesof leather, whose surfaces are united by water-proof ad-` hesivecement, substantially as herein described.
` JAMES DAVIS. Witnesses z J. M. Oosenovn, J. W. SmLMAN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US86652A true US86652A (en) | 1869-02-09 |
Family
ID=2156140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US86652D Expired - Lifetime US86652A (en) | Improved flexible hose |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US86652A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2943644A (en) * | 1957-02-01 | 1960-07-05 | Compoflox Company Ltd | Flexible hose |
-
0
- US US86652D patent/US86652A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2943644A (en) * | 1957-02-01 | 1960-07-05 | Compoflox Company Ltd | Flexible hose |
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