US1153418A - Shingle. - Google Patents
Shingle. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1153418A US1153418A US71650212A US1912716502A US1153418A US 1153418 A US1153418 A US 1153418A US 71650212 A US71650212 A US 71650212A US 1912716502 A US1912716502 A US 1912716502A US 1153418 A US1153418 A US 1153418A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shingle
- butt
- paper
- plies
- ply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/28—Roofing elements comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
Definitions
- the present invention pertains to an improved shingle, the same being composed of waterproof paper and so formed that it may be laid in the same manner as the 0rdnary shingle.
- the construction is such that the butt end of the shingle is given the maximum thickness, while the opposite end has the minimum thickness, the construction also being such that a minimum amount of material is used for the surface to be covered.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of one form of the shingle as viewed from the under side; Fig. 2a similar view as seen from the upper face; Fig. 3 a like view of a modified form; and Fig. 4, an edge view of a further modified form,
- the shingle in the form illustrated and having reference first to Figs. 1 and 2 is composed of two pieces of paper, a relatively long piece folded upon itself and comprising a long upper section 1 and a shorter under section 2, and a second piece 3 lying between and embraced by sections 1 and 2.
- the lamination of the main body of the shingle which is the part that is'exposed to the weather, produces a structure which is relatively stifl' and which, by reason of the lamination, will not warp.
- the butt being stiff will not curl or turn up under the action of the wind, and, by reason of the smooth unbroken end, there is no chance of the plies becoming separated either by the action of the wind, or the entrance of water between the plies at the butt end.
- the paper of which the shingle is formed is preferably waterproofed. and the various plies are secured together by a suitable cement, preferably asphaltum.
- the outer faces of the sections 1 and 2 will preferably, though not necessarily, be treated to a coating of sand or grit, which will be pressed or rolled'into the surface of the shingle to a slight extent.
- a slightly modifiedform is illust0 trated, the inner or embraced. fly, designated by 3*, being made shorter than the underlying section or ply 2, said ply 2 and the outer long section 1 being of substantially the same proportions as shown in the of them, however, the laminated butt is. present, and the end of the butt is produced 7t by folding a sheet so as to present an unbroken end.
- a shingle is disclosed produced from a single sheet of paper, the sheet being folded directly back upon itself at the butt W end.
Description
c. s. B IRD.
SHINGLE.
APPLICATION HLED AUG-22. 1912.
Patented Sept. 14, 1915.
CHARLES S. B, 01 WALPOLE TOWNSHIP. NORFOLK COUNTY, MASSACHUSETTS.
SHINGLE.
lhfldddfd.
Speciflcatitrs Patent. Patented @ept. 11d, 1L9T5,
Application filed Augusta, 1912. Serial No. 716,502.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CHARLES S. BIRD, a citizen of the United States, residing at the town of Walpole, in the county of Norfolk and State of Massachusetts, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Shingles, of which the following is a specification. p
The present invention pertains to an improved shingle, the same being composed of waterproof paper and so formed that it may be laid in the same manner as the 0rdnary shingle.
The construction is such that the butt end of the shingle is given the maximum thickness, while the opposite end has the minimum thickness, the construction also being such that a minimum amount of material is used for the surface to be covered.
The invention is shown in the annexed drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of one form of the shingle as viewed from the under side; Fig. 2a similar view as seen from the upper face; Fig. 3 a like view of a modified form; and Fig. 4, an edge view of a further modified form,
The shingle in the form illustrated and having reference first to Figs. 1 and 2, is composed of two pieces of paper, a relatively long piece folded upon itself and comprising a long upper section 1 and a shorter under section 2, and a second piece 3 lying between and embraced by sections 1 and 2. This produces a shingle having in its butt portion three plies, the end of the butt, designated by 4, presenting an unbroken surface by reason of the fact that it is produced by the folding of a single sheet.
The lamination of the main body of the shingle, which is the part that is'exposed to the weather, produces a structure which is relatively stifl' and which, by reason of the lamination, will not warp. The butt being stiff will not curl or turn up under the action of the wind, and, by reason of the smooth unbroken end, there is no chance of the plies becoming separated either by the action of the wind, or the entrance of water between the plies at the butt end.
The paper of which the shingle is formed is preferably waterproofed. and the various plies are secured together by a suitable cement, preferably asphaltum.
The outer faces of the sections 1 and 2 will preferably, though not necessarily, be treated to a coating of sand or grit, which will be pressed or rolled'into the surface of the shingle to a slight extent.
In Fig. 3 a slightly modifiedform is illust0 trated, the inner or embraced. fly, designated by 3*, being made shorter than the underlying section or ply 2, said ply 2 and the outer long section 1 being of substantially the same proportions as shown in the of them, however, the laminated butt is. present, and the end of the butt is produced 7t by folding a sheet so as to present an unbroken end.
In Fig. 5 a shingle is disclosed produced from a single sheet of paper, the sheet being folded directly back upon itself at the butt W end.
It will be understood that while but three pl es have been shown in Figs. 1 to f incluslve, a greater number may be employed;
so, too, by the use of proper pientsor at paper stock any desired shade or color may be imparted to the shingle.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim is:
1. As anew article of manufacture, a W
paper shingle having its outer face and the butt end of its inner face formed of a single piece of paper folded at the butt end of the shingle to produce an unbroken butt,
and a second piece or ply embraced between at the'folds of the first piece, said second piece and under portion of said first piece ex tending through a limited portion only of the length of the shingle, the various layers or plies being secured together, whereby we there is produced a shingle having a relatively thick, unbroken and strengthened butt.
2. As a new article of manufacture, a
paper shingle having its butt end composed lot of a plurality of superposed plies of paper, the upper and lowermost plies bein formed from a single piece folded at the e d These later constructions give.
the other ply or plies; the end of the lewd two subscribing witnesses. ermost ply extending beyond the embrace ply but terminating short of the upper end CHARLES R 5 of the upper ply,-iand. all of the parts being Witnesses:
permanentlyv seeuredtogether. M. M. Burns, In testimcny-whereof I have signed my 'W. M. PAINE.
of the shingle and embracing at such point name to this specification in the presence of
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US71650212A US1153418A (en) | 1912-08-22 | 1912-08-22 | Shingle. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US71650212A US1153418A (en) | 1912-08-22 | 1912-08-22 | Shingle. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1153418A true US1153418A (en) | 1915-09-14 |
Family
ID=3221486
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US71650212A Expired - Lifetime US1153418A (en) | 1912-08-22 | 1912-08-22 | Shingle. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1153418A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6174403B1 (en) | 1996-08-08 | 2001-01-16 | Certainteed Corporation | Muli-layered and colored shingle and method of making same |
US6220329B1 (en) | 1998-03-17 | 2001-04-24 | Tamko Roofin Products | Apparatus for making laminated roofing shingles |
US6355132B1 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2002-03-12 | Certainteed Corporation | Multi-layered shingle and method of making same |
US6933037B2 (en) | 1997-09-18 | 2005-08-23 | Tamko Roofing Products | Triple laminate roofing shingle |
US20070144077A1 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-28 | Joseph Quaranta | Hip, ridge or rake shingle |
US20100192501A1 (en) * | 2009-02-03 | 2010-08-05 | Certainteed Corporation | Process of Producing Hip, Ridge or Rake Shingles, and High Profile Shingles Produced Thereby |
US20100192496A1 (en) * | 2009-02-03 | 2010-08-05 | Certainteed Corporation | Process of producing hip, ridge or rake shingles, shingles produced thereby and stacks of the shingles |
US20100192500A1 (en) * | 2009-02-03 | 2010-08-05 | Certainteed Corporation | Shingles With Combined Fastener Target Zone and Water Barrier and Process for Producing Same |
US11021876B2 (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2021-06-01 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingles with a thick appearance |
-
1912
- 1912-08-22 US US71650212A patent/US1153418A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6174403B1 (en) | 1996-08-08 | 2001-01-16 | Certainteed Corporation | Muli-layered and colored shingle and method of making same |
US6933037B2 (en) | 1997-09-18 | 2005-08-23 | Tamko Roofing Products | Triple laminate roofing shingle |
US6220329B1 (en) | 1998-03-17 | 2001-04-24 | Tamko Roofin Products | Apparatus for making laminated roofing shingles |
US6544374B2 (en) | 1998-03-17 | 2003-04-08 | Tamko Roofing Products | Method for making laminated roofing shingles |
US20040144060A1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2004-07-29 | Becker Walter F. | Multi-layered shingle and method of making same |
US6679020B2 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2004-01-20 | Certainteed Corporation | Multi-layered shingle and method of making same |
US6920730B2 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2005-07-26 | Certainteed Corporation | Multi-layered shingle and method of making same |
US6679308B2 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2004-01-20 | Certainteed Corporation | Multi-layered shingle and method of making same |
US6355132B1 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2002-03-12 | Certainteed Corporation | Multi-layered shingle and method of making same |
US20100218433A1 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2010-09-02 | Certainteed Corporation | Hip, Ridge or Rake Shingle |
US20070144077A1 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-28 | Joseph Quaranta | Hip, ridge or rake shingle |
US8281520B2 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2012-10-09 | Certainteed Corporation | Hip, ridge or rake shingle |
US7921606B2 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2011-04-12 | Certainteed Corporation | Hip, ridge or rake shingle |
US20100192501A1 (en) * | 2009-02-03 | 2010-08-05 | Certainteed Corporation | Process of Producing Hip, Ridge or Rake Shingles, and High Profile Shingles Produced Thereby |
US20100192500A1 (en) * | 2009-02-03 | 2010-08-05 | Certainteed Corporation | Shingles With Combined Fastener Target Zone and Water Barrier and Process for Producing Same |
US8266861B2 (en) | 2009-02-03 | 2012-09-18 | Certainteed Corporation | Process of producing hip, ridge or rake shingles, and high profile shingles produced thereby |
US20100192496A1 (en) * | 2009-02-03 | 2010-08-05 | Certainteed Corporation | Process of producing hip, ridge or rake shingles, shingles produced thereby and stacks of the shingles |
US8323440B2 (en) | 2009-02-03 | 2012-12-04 | Certainteed Corporation | Process of producing hip, ridge or rake shingles, shingles produced thereby and stacks of the shingles |
US8371085B2 (en) | 2009-02-03 | 2013-02-12 | Certainteed Corporation | Shingles with combined fastener target zone and water barrier and process for producing same |
US11021876B2 (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2021-06-01 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingles with a thick appearance |
US11761210B2 (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2023-09-19 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Shingles with a thick appearance |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US2314523A (en) | Wallboard joint structure | |
US1153418A (en) | Shingle. | |
US1423879A (en) | Plaster support for walls | |
US1357350A (en) | Wall-tape | |
US1108884A (en) | Composite waterproof shingle. | |
US322153A (en) | blaie | |
US978333A (en) | Protective covering for roofs, &c. | |
US1475551A (en) | Method of forming roofing-strip blanks | |
US2171746A (en) | Shingle | |
US669315A (en) | Composite roof. | |
US2311907A (en) | Constructional toy | |
US1025443A (en) | Corrugated sheet. | |
US855757A (en) | Ready-made roofing. | |
US1464493A (en) | Strip shingle | |
US683514A (en) | Non-conducting covering. | |
US1126114A (en) | Tile-imitating roofing. | |
US1053792A (en) | Shingle. | |
US332570A (en) | Roofing | |
US1213472A (en) | Shingle. | |
US360757A (en) | Carpet-lining | |
USRE18286E (en) | Plaster board | |
US1489898A (en) | Roofing sheet material | |
US1359569A (en) | Cover-board for shingle-bundles and the like | |
US963792A (en) | Toilet-seat protector. | |
US331555A (en) | Back for sheet-music |