US780636A - Method of printing textile materials. - Google Patents

Method of printing textile materials. Download PDF

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Publication number
US780636A
US780636A US17437803A US1903174378A US780636A US 780636 A US780636 A US 780636A US 17437803 A US17437803 A US 17437803A US 1903174378 A US1903174378 A US 1903174378A US 780636 A US780636 A US 780636A
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United States
Prior art keywords
mastic
textile materials
colors
printing textile
cloth
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Expired - Lifetime
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US17437803A
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Jacques Cadgene
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Individual
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Priority to US17437803A priority Critical patent/US780636A/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/12—Reserving parts of the material before dyeing or printing ; Locally decreasing dye affinity by chemical means

Definitions

  • My invention consists in applying a greasy mastic on cloth by printing and forming a reserve and then in spraying colors on the cloth by the aid of steam or compressed air, thereby obtaining any kind of pattern.
  • Such patterns may be in the rainbow style, polychrome or monochrome.
  • the cloth being unacted on by the colors in all places Where it is covered by the printed mastic it follows that when this mastic is caused to disappear by washing it with benzin the patterns remain well defined on such parts of the cloth as have not been covered with mastic.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a portion of fabric having a design produced thereon in mastic.
  • Fig. 2 is an elevation of a machine for use in carrying out my method.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates a portion of fabric wherein the parts 6 are covered by the mastic.
  • Fig. 1 First of all on the fabric a, Fig. 1, is printed, either by means of hand-blocks or by a mechanical printing-cylinder, an impression b in mastic of the desired pattermthe mastic being then dried at a moderate temperature. When the mastic is dry, thegoods are passed through a special machine, Fig. 2,

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Description

-.No. 780,636. E PATENTED JAN. 24, 1905.
J. GAEGENE.
METHOD OF PRINTING TEXTILE MATERIALS.
APPLIOATION FILED SEPT. 23, 1903.
UNITED STATES Patented January 24, 1905.
PATENT. OFFICE.
METHOD OF PRINTINGVTEXTILE MATERIALS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 780,636, dated January 24, 1905.
Application filed September 23, 1903. Serial No. 174,378.
To aZZ whom it may concern: 7
Be it known that I, J AOQUES CADGIENE, a citizen of France, residing in Zurich, in the canton of Zurich, Republic of Switzerland, (whose post-office address is No. 9 Seidengasse, Zurich, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Methods of Printing Textile Materials; andI do hereby declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such'as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
I have applied for patent in France on April 6, 1903. I
For some time past endeavors have been made to produce various designs on fabrics by the application of stencils and by theuse of pulverized colors, but without any appreciable result. It may be said that this method has never yet met with any industrial application. The patents taken out haveremained in the theoretical stage owing to the innumerable difliculties found to be in the way of their practical application on an industrial scale. At the present time by means of a wellknown small apparatus, the aerographe,
designs are also reproduced by the spraying of colorsand the application of stencils on the fabric; but this method still belongs rather to the domain of art than to that of industry.
My invention consists in applying a greasy mastic on cloth by printing and forming a reserve and then in spraying colors on the cloth by the aid of steam or compressed air, thereby obtaining any kind of pattern. Such patterns may be in the rainbow style, polychrome or monochrome. The cloth being unacted on by the colors in all places Where it is covered by the printed mastic it follows that when this mastic is caused to disappear by washing it with benzin the patterns remain well defined on such parts of the cloth as have not been covered with mastic.
In cloth-printing works the method of employing mastic as a pattern reserve is known; but until now the cloth with the mastic reserve was dipped into a bath of dye, so that of course the cloth could only obtain a color of the monochrome style. 'With my process by using pulverized colors in combination with a printed mastic I can by means of a number of pipes spray on the fabric as many colors as desired, which colors, according to my intention, are transformed into the rainbow style, polychrome or monochrome styles Thisis obtained by using vessels with the respective colors.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 illustrates a portion of fabric having a design produced thereon in mastic. Fig. 2 is an elevation of a machine for use in carrying out my method. Fig. 3 illustrates a portion of fabric wherein the parts 6 are covered by the mastic.
The method of carrying out this process is as follows: First of all on the fabric a, Fig. 1, is printed, either by means of hand-blocks or by a mechanical printing-cylinder, an impression b in mastic of the desired pattermthe mastic being then dried at a moderate temperature. When the mastic is dry, thegoods are passed through a special machine, Fig. 2,
wherein are disposed acertain number of pipes 0, which act automatically and project the pulverized colors on the fabric a by means of steam or compressed air. When the goods have received the desired colors, which takes only a few minutes, they are allowed to dry for four or five hours. At the end of this time the mastic is eliminated by washing the goods in twosuccessive baths of. benzin. When the mastic has disappeared, the patterns 0Z show up in a more decided manner, owing to d August, 1903.
JACQUES (JADGENE.
Witnesses A. LIEBERKNEOHT, HERMANN HUBER.
US17437803A 1903-09-23 1903-09-23 Method of printing textile materials. Expired - Lifetime US780636A (en)

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US17437803A US780636A (en) 1903-09-23 1903-09-23 Method of printing textile materials.

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US17437803A US780636A (en) 1903-09-23 1903-09-23 Method of printing textile materials.

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US780636A true US780636A (en) 1905-01-24

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US17437803A Expired - Lifetime US780636A (en) 1903-09-23 1903-09-23 Method of printing textile materials.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2776868A (en) * 1954-05-11 1957-01-08 Sayles Finishing Plants Inc Method of making multiple coated calendered pattern fabric
US5090149A (en) * 1989-07-04 1992-02-25 Young Muk Kim Decorated pipe for fishing rod and method for making same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2776868A (en) * 1954-05-11 1957-01-08 Sayles Finishing Plants Inc Method of making multiple coated calendered pattern fabric
US5090149A (en) * 1989-07-04 1992-02-25 Young Muk Kim Decorated pipe for fishing rod and method for making same

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