US774324A - Plow. - Google Patents
Plow. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US774324A US774324A US19737604A US1904197376A US774324A US 774324 A US774324 A US 774324A US 19737604 A US19737604 A US 19737604A US 1904197376 A US1904197376 A US 1904197376A US 774324 A US774324 A US 774324A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- point
- plow
- heel
- attachment
- john
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B15/00—Elements, tools, or details of ploughs
- A01B15/02—Plough blades; Fixing the blades
- A01B15/025—Plough blades; Fixing the blades specially adapted for working subsoil
Definitions
- This invention relates to improvements in plows, and particularly to subsoil-plows which are so formed as to be capable of cutting and raising the ground without encountering great resistances.
- the invention consists in a plow having a point of generally triangular contour, a heel projecting rearwardly from the said point, and a standard engaging the attaching-arm projecting upwardly and rearwardly over the point.
- a plow-point havinga triangular cross-sectional shape, a heel projecting rearwardly from the point and capable of supporting a lateral cutting mechanism, an attaching projection extending from the said point, and a removable cutting attachment secured to the heel of the plow.
- Figure 1 represents a perspective of a plow constructed in accordance with our invention
- Fig. 2 a top plan View of the point
- Fig. 3 a section across said point on line 3 3 of Fig. 2
- Fig. t a similar section on the line L 4: of said Fig. 2
- Fig. 5 a detail perspective of the subsoiling attachment
- Fig. 6 a detail of an attachment for widening the scope of the points action.
- the details of construction of frame of the plow are immaterial as far as regards the beam, handles, &c., as any preferred or desired form can be used.
- the stock A depending from the usual beam, is provided with a shouldered portion forming recess (4, within which is seated the attaching end of a point B in such manner as to carry its base parallel to the beam, or substantially so, the point be- Serial No. 197,376. (No model.)
- the forward end of the pointB is approximately triangular in cross-section, the whole point being integral or formed with a removable and interchangeable pointed end, the said end or point having three cutting edges, two of which are at the lower edge of the point and parallel to the ground, at the point 3 3 the cross -sectional shape being practically that of an equilateral triangle.
- the sides are preferably parallel from this point to the rear end or heel, as shown in Fig. 2; but the central vertical cutting edge is given agradual rise or curvature until it joins the stock at a point near the cross-section line 4 at, Fig. 2, being substantially as shown in Fig. 4:.
- This form offers less resistance to the earth, and the shape tends to cleave the ground on a horizontal plane as the lift of the angular sides increases the strain on the two lines of cut produced by the lower edges.
- the point is extended to form a heel C, projecting rearwardly from the stock A.
- the heel C is not only useful in supporting the plow-point at a proper angle and giving it a steady movement in the ground, but affords a means for properly supporting attachments which cooperate with the action of the plow-point.
- cutters which will be capable of widening and extending the lateral cuts made by the lateral edges of the plow-point.
- a cutting mechanism as at D in Fig. 5, the attachment D consisting in a recessed plate having a central offset portion capable of fitting upon the heel C and provided with angular rings E, which project horizontally from the heel-inclosing portion of the said plate.
- the attachment D is preferably secured rigidly to the heel by means of a bolt F,
- FIG. 6 adapted to certain work in lighter soils, shows two wings or sweeps G G, having their lower edges extended outwardly and rearwardly in plane with the horizontal base of the point, and an upwardly-extended bracket H, by which the wings are secured to the rear of the stock A by the bolt a.
- a subsoil-plow comprising a point having a triangular cross-section, the flat side of the triangle facing downwardly, a heel projecting rearwardly from the pointand continuing the flat bottom surface of the point, and an upwardly-extending portion of the point projecting above the heel for securing the point to the standard of the plow.
- a plow comprising a sharp point, a rearwardly-extending heel made integral therewith, the heel continuing the bottom or hearing surface of the point, an integral attaching projection extending upwardly from the point, and a cutting attachment having a socket formed therein for receiving the heel of the plow-point, the lateral cutting portions of said attachment Widening the cut made by the lower edge of the point.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES Patented November 8, 1904:.
PATENT OEEicE.
JOHN BONES HILL AND JOHN NICK STROM, OF EDGEFIELD, SOUTH CAROLINA. I
PLOW.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 774,324, dated November 8, 1904.
Application filed March 8, 1904:.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that we, JOHN Bonus HILL and JOHN NICK STROM, citizens of the United States, residing-at Edgefield, in the county of Edgefield and State of South Carolina, have invented new and useful Improvements in Plows, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to improvements in plows, and particularly to subsoil-plows which are so formed as to be capable of cutting and raising the ground without encountering great resistances.
The invention consists in a plow having a point of generally triangular contour, a heel projecting rearwardly from the said point, and a standard engaging the attaching-arm projecting upwardly and rearwardly over the point.
It also consists in a plow-point havinga triangular cross-sectional shape, a heel projecting rearwardly from the point and capable of supporting a lateral cutting mechanism, an attaching projection extending from the said point, and a removable cutting attachment secured to the heel of the plow.
It also consists in certain other combinations and arrangements of parts, as will be hereinafter described and claimed.
In the drawings, Figure 1 represents a perspective of a plow constructed in accordance with our invention; Fig. 2, a top plan View of the point; Fig. 3, a section across said point on line 3 3 of Fig. 2; Fig. t, a similar section on the line L 4: of said Fig. 2; Fig. 5, a detail perspective of the subsoiling attachment, and Fig. 6 a detail of an attachment for widening the scope of the points action.
The details of construction of frame of the plow are immaterial as far as regards the beam, handles, &c., as any preferred or desired form can be used. The stock A, depending from the usual beam, is provided with a shouldered portion forming recess (4, within which is seated the attaching end of a point B in such manner as to carry its base parallel to the beam, or substantially so, the point be- Serial No. 197,376. (No model.)
ing held in this position by a bolt a, which passes through an openingin the stock A and the upward extension of the point B.
The forward end of the pointB is approximately triangular in cross-section, the whole point being integral or formed with a removable and interchangeable pointed end, the said end or point having three cutting edges, two of which are at the lower edge of the point and parallel to the ground, at the point 3 3 the cross -sectional shape being practically that of an equilateral triangle. The sides are preferably parallel from this point to the rear end or heel, as shown in Fig. 2; but the central vertical cutting edge is given agradual rise or curvature until it joins the stock at a point near the cross-section line 4 at, Fig. 2, being substantially as shown in Fig. 4:. This form offers less resistance to the earth, and the shape tends to cleave the ground on a horizontal plane as the lift of the angular sides increases the strain on the two lines of cut produced by the lower edges. At the rear the point is extended to form a heel C, projecting rearwardly from the stock A.
The heel C is not only useful in supporting the plow-point at a proper angle and giving it a steady movement in the ground, but affords a means for properly supporting attachments which cooperate with the action of the plow-point. As shown in the drawings, it is often advisable to employ cutters which will be capable of widening and extending the lateral cuts made by the lateral edges of the plow-point. We haveillustrated in the drawings such a cutting mechanism, as at D in Fig. 5, the attachment D consisting in a recessed plate having a central offset portion capable of fitting upon the heel C and provided with angular rings E, which project horizontally from the heel-inclosing portion of the said plate. The attachment D is preferably secured rigidly to the heel by means of a bolt F,
which is passed through registering openings Various forms of attachment may be used as long as they tend to increase the force and size of the horizontal out and lift exerted by the angular point, and it is not essential that the device should be attached to the heel C. The form shown in Fig. 6, adapted to certain work in lighter soils, shows two wings or sweeps G G, having their lower edges extended outwardly and rearwardly in plane with the horizontal base of the point, and an upwardly-extended bracket H, by which the wings are secured to the rear of the stock A by the bolt a.
What we claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. A subsoil-plow comprising a point having a triangular cross-section, the flat side of the triangle facing downwardly, a heel projecting rearwardly from the pointand continuing the flat bottom surface of the point, and an upwardly-extending portion of the point projecting above the heel for securing the point to the standard of the plow.
2. A plow comprising a sharp point, a rearwardly-extending heel made integral therewith, the heel continuing the bottom or hearing surface of the point, an integral attaching projection extending upwardly from the point, and a cutting attachment having a socket formed therein for receiving the heel of the plow-point, the lateral cutting portions of said attachment Widening the cut made by the lower edge of the point.
In testimony whereof we have signed our names to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
JOHN BONES HILL. JOHN NICK STROM.
Witnesses:
WM. S. COYBURN, J. H. ALLEN.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US19737604A US774324A (en) | 1904-03-08 | 1904-03-08 | Plow. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US19737604A US774324A (en) | 1904-03-08 | 1904-03-08 | Plow. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US774324A true US774324A (en) | 1904-11-08 |
Family
ID=2842809
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US19737604A Expired - Lifetime US774324A (en) | 1904-03-08 | 1904-03-08 | Plow. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US774324A (en) |
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3085635A (en) * | 1959-08-07 | 1963-04-16 | Harry G Livermore | Ground-rooting tooth and its mounting |
US4175341A (en) * | 1978-01-03 | 1979-11-27 | Mortimore William M | Subsurface cutting tool for a tractor ripper shank |
US4403662A (en) * | 1978-08-17 | 1983-09-13 | Dmi, Inc. | One-pass complete tillage system |
US4538689A (en) * | 1978-08-17 | 1985-09-03 | Dmi, Inc. | Subsoil plow point |
US4825782A (en) * | 1988-03-21 | 1989-05-02 | James Mikkelsen | Sweep-spike combination tillage tool |
US5437337A (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1995-08-01 | Dmi, Inc. | Tillage unit with reduced disturbance of surface residue and soil |
US5499686A (en) * | 1994-05-26 | 1996-03-19 | Deere & Company | Deep tillage winged sweep |
US5605196A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1997-02-25 | Case Corporation | Multi-piece subsoiler unit for an agricultural implement |
US6443237B1 (en) | 2001-04-06 | 2002-09-03 | Deere & Company | Minimum tillage ripper point with fin |
US20050072345A1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-04-07 | Steinlage David Lee | Low disturbance deep tillage point |
US20100139938A1 (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | Jim Henry | Universal Sweep Plow Attachment |
US8626401B2 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2014-01-07 | Randal Tomich | Cultivation system and a subsoil tool |
US8646544B2 (en) | 2011-03-11 | 2014-02-11 | Deere & Company | Tillage point |
US20160157410A1 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | Loran Balvanz | Deep ripper |
USD766335S1 (en) * | 2015-05-01 | 2016-09-13 | Ingersoll Tillage Group, Inc. | Ripper point |
EP3058142A4 (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2017-07-12 | Kverneland Group Operations Norway As | Wearing point device with a quick coupling |
US20170196159A1 (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2017-07-13 | 360 Yield Center, Llc | Tillage point |
US10225972B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2019-03-12 | Kuhn Krause, Inc. | Winged chisel |
US10462955B2 (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2019-11-05 | Agsoilworks Technology Company, Llc | Vibrating subsoil tool |
US10597850B2 (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2020-03-24 | Agsoilworks Technology Company, Llc | Vibrating subsoil tool |
US11284553B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2022-03-29 | Agsoilworks Technology Company, Llc | Agricultural implements and means for engaging the same to a tractor |
US11293166B2 (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2022-04-05 | Agsoilworks Technology Company, Llc | Vibrating subsoil tool |
-
1904
- 1904-03-08 US US19737604A patent/US774324A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3085635A (en) * | 1959-08-07 | 1963-04-16 | Harry G Livermore | Ground-rooting tooth and its mounting |
US4175341A (en) * | 1978-01-03 | 1979-11-27 | Mortimore William M | Subsurface cutting tool for a tractor ripper shank |
US4403662A (en) * | 1978-08-17 | 1983-09-13 | Dmi, Inc. | One-pass complete tillage system |
US4538689A (en) * | 1978-08-17 | 1985-09-03 | Dmi, Inc. | Subsoil plow point |
US4825782A (en) * | 1988-03-21 | 1989-05-02 | James Mikkelsen | Sweep-spike combination tillage tool |
US5437337A (en) * | 1993-07-22 | 1995-08-01 | Dmi, Inc. | Tillage unit with reduced disturbance of surface residue and soil |
US5499686A (en) * | 1994-05-26 | 1996-03-19 | Deere & Company | Deep tillage winged sweep |
US5605196A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1997-02-25 | Case Corporation | Multi-piece subsoiler unit for an agricultural implement |
US6443237B1 (en) | 2001-04-06 | 2002-09-03 | Deere & Company | Minimum tillage ripper point with fin |
US20050072345A1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-04-07 | Steinlage David Lee | Low disturbance deep tillage point |
US7104341B2 (en) | 2003-09-19 | 2006-09-12 | Deere & Company | Low disturbance deep tillage point |
US8626401B2 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2014-01-07 | Randal Tomich | Cultivation system and a subsoil tool |
US20100139938A1 (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | Jim Henry | Universal Sweep Plow Attachment |
US8684103B2 (en) | 2008-12-04 | 2014-04-01 | Cnh Canada, Ltd. | Universal sweep plow attachment |
US8646544B2 (en) | 2011-03-11 | 2014-02-11 | Deere & Company | Tillage point |
EP3058142A4 (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2017-07-12 | Kverneland Group Operations Norway As | Wearing point device with a quick coupling |
US20160157410A1 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | Loran Balvanz | Deep ripper |
USD766335S1 (en) * | 2015-05-01 | 2016-09-13 | Ingersoll Tillage Group, Inc. | Ripper point |
US20170196159A1 (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2017-07-13 | 360 Yield Center, Llc | Tillage point |
US10806063B2 (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2020-10-20 | 360 Yield Center, Llc | Tillage point |
US10462955B2 (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2019-11-05 | Agsoilworks Technology Company, Llc | Vibrating subsoil tool |
US11293166B2 (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2022-04-05 | Agsoilworks Technology Company, Llc | Vibrating subsoil tool |
US10225972B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2019-03-12 | Kuhn Krause, Inc. | Winged chisel |
US10597850B2 (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2020-03-24 | Agsoilworks Technology Company, Llc | Vibrating subsoil tool |
US11284553B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2022-03-29 | Agsoilworks Technology Company, Llc | Agricultural implements and means for engaging the same to a tractor |
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