US704512A - Hook and eye. - Google Patents

Hook and eye. Download PDF

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Publication number
US704512A
US704512A US2231100A US1900022311A US704512A US 704512 A US704512 A US 704512A US 2231100 A US2231100 A US 2231100A US 1900022311 A US1900022311 A US 1900022311A US 704512 A US704512 A US 704512A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
hook
eye
hooks
garment
attaching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US2231100A
Inventor
Milton E Campany
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HORACE B PECK
Original Assignee
HORACE B PECK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HORACE B PECK filed Critical HORACE B PECK
Priority to US2231100A priority Critical patent/US704512A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US704512A publication Critical patent/US704512A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B13/00Hook or eye fasteners
    • A44B13/0005Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their material
    • A44B13/0011Hook or eye fasteners characterised by their material made of wire
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/02Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/06Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action
    • F16B2/10Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action using pivoting jaws
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/34Combined diverse multipart fasteners
    • Y10T24/3467Pin
    • Y10T24/3468Pin and pin
    • Y10T24/3469Pin and pin and disconnect means
    • Y10T24/3471Hook and eye type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/49Fastener destructively secured by reshaping distortion force [e.g., ductile fastener]
    • Y10T24/492Distorted structure having shape facilitating impaling
    • Y10T24/497Distorted structure having shape facilitating impaling including plural impaling elements

Definitions

  • MILTON EJCAMPANY OF HAMILTON, MICHIGAN, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF TO HORACE B. PECK, OF KALAMAZOO, MICHIGAN.
  • This invention relates to improvements in hooks and eyes.
  • the objects of the invention are, first, to provide a hook and eye so constructed that it can be readily attached without the necessity of stitching or sewing; second, to provide a construction of hook and eye in which the lap [5 of the garment receives support beyond the bill of the hook; third, to provide a hook and eye which can be quickly attached and at the same time shall be inconspicuous when in use. Furtherobjects will definitely appear in the detailed description to follow. I accomplish the objects of my invention by the devices and means described in the following specification.
  • FIG. 1 is a detail perspective View of the laps of a garment with my improved hook and eye in position.
  • Fig. 2 is a transverse detail sectional view through the material, showing my improved hook and eye in full lines.
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged detail perspective View of the improved eye.
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged detail perspective view of my improved hook.
  • A is the upper flap of a garment, and A is the under flap. These are illustrated with the usual linings A A, respectively.
  • the eye is formed of the central engaging portion 0, which is a little upset from the body portion.
  • the body portion is made up of short parallel wires 0 O, terminating in upwardly-projecting sharp-pointed hooks, the points being slightly turned in.
  • This eye is Serial No. 22,311. (No model.)
  • This portion extends beyond the engaging portion of the bill to serve as a support for the fabric or garment beyond the said engaging portion of the bill.
  • These hook portions are also flattened at the back at B" 13, similar to the attaching-hooks of the eye and for the same purpose.
  • the garment-hook is attached by inserting the attaching-hooks thereof through the lining of the garment at a considerable distance from the edge, then passing. the extended portion B backwardly toward the edge and inserting it down through the lining close to the edge, when the attaching-hooks are clenched the same as the attaching-hooks of the eye.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)

Description

' 7 No. 704,512. Patented July 3,1902;
m. E. CAMPANY. q
l-IOOK AND EYE.
(Application filed July 2, 1900.)
(No Model.)
Witnesses:
' NIF STATES PATENT OFFICE.
MILTON EJCAMPANY, OF HAMILTON, MICHIGAN, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF TO HORACE B. PECK, OF KALAMAZOO, MICHIGAN.
HOOK AND EYE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 704,512, dated July 15, 1902.
Application filed July 2, 1900.
To all whom, it may concern.-
Be it known that I, MILTON E. CAMPANY, a citizen of the United States, residing at the village of Hamilton, in the county of Allegan and State of Michigan, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Hooks and Eyes, of which the followiugisaspecification.
This invention relates to improvements in hooks and eyes.
The objects of the invention are, first, to provide a hook and eye so constructed that it can be readily attached without the necessity of stitching or sewing; second, to provide a construction of hook and eye in which the lap [5 of the garment receives support beyond the bill of the hook; third, to provide a hook and eye which can be quickly attached and at the same time shall be inconspicuous when in use. Furtherobjects will definitely appear in the detailed description to follow. I accomplish the objects of my invention by the devices and means described in the following specification.
The invention is clearly defined and pointed out in the claims.
A structure embodying the features of my invention is clearly illustrated in the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which Figure 1 is a detail perspective View of the laps of a garment with my improved hook and eye in position. Fig. 2 is a transverse detail sectional view through the material, showing my improved hook and eye in full lines. Fig. 3 is an enlarged detail perspective View of the improved eye. Fig. 4 is an enlarged detail perspective view of my improved hook.
In the drawings similar letters of reference 40 refer to similar parts throughout the several views.
Referring to the lettered parts of the drawings, A is the upper flap of a garment, and A is the under flap. These are illustrated with the usual linings A A, respectively. The eye is formed of the central engaging portion 0, which is a little upset from the body portion. The body portion is made up of short parallel wires 0 O, terminating in upwardly-projecting sharp-pointed hooks, the points being slightly turned in. This eye is Serial No. 22,311. (No model.)
applied byinserting the pointedhooksthrough the flap A, turning them backward from the edge of the same, and then inserting them again through the flap, when the points are clenched down by pressing on the same with. any hard object to the position indicated in Fig. 2. The backs of the hook portions are a little flattened at O C, so that they bend readily at that point and close down tightly upon the fabric and do not cause any projection and are very inconspicuous. The hook is formed in the usual way, with the exception that the loops are omitted and the Wires extend parallel with the shank of the hook B B and terminate in downwardly-curved sharp-pointed hooks, as clearly appears in Fig. 4. This portion extends beyond the engaging portion of the bill to serve as a support for the fabric or garment beyond the said engaging portion of the bill. These hook portions are also flattened at the back at B" 13, similar to the attaching-hooks of the eye and for the same purpose. The garment-hook is attached by inserting the attaching-hooks thereof through the lining of the garment at a considerable distance from the edge, then passing. the extended portion B backwardly toward the edge and inserting it down through the lining close to the edge, when the attaching-hooks are clenched the same as the attaching-hooks of the eye. It will thus be seen that the strain of the hook is borne by a Wide band of the material, but that the strain comes principally at the edge of the garment which is retained over and entirely conceals the hook. This hook and eye being so firmly secured to the garment greatly relieves the strain upon it and makes it very easy to fasten and unfasten. 0
I have described my improved hook and eye in its preferred form. I am aware, however, that it is capable of considerable structural variation without departing from my invention.
Having thus described myinvention, What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. In a hook and eye, the combination of an eye portion with an engaging portion O;
parallel portions 0, 0 extending therefrom and terminating in attaching-hooks at the ends flattened to clench tightly; and a hook the shank of the hook at B, B extending beportion, the wires of which are extended and yond the hook and terminating in attachingturned backwardly parallel With the shank hooks turned toward the hook portion, the of the hook at B, B, extending beyond the parts being inserted through the garment and hook and terminating in flattened attaohinghooked back and clenched into' the fabric to hooks turned toward the hook portion, the engage the same as specified.
said hook and eye heinginserted through the In Witness whereof I have hereunto set my garment and hooked back into the fabric and hand and sealin the presence of two Witnesses. 2o clenched to engage the same as specified. MILTON E. OAMPANY. [L. s.]
2. In a hook and eye, the combination of Witnesses: a hook portion, the Wires of which are ex- HATTIE SEARS, tended and turned backwardly parallel with i N. T. SEARS.
US2231100A 1900-07-02 1900-07-02 Hook and eye. Expired - Lifetime US704512A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2231100A US704512A (en) 1900-07-02 1900-07-02 Hook and eye.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2231100A US704512A (en) 1900-07-02 1900-07-02 Hook and eye.

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US704512A true US704512A (en) 1902-07-15

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