US6730621B2 - Damp cleansing wipe - Google Patents

Damp cleansing wipe Download PDF

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Publication number
US6730621B2
US6730621B2 US10/017,143 US1714301A US6730621B2 US 6730621 B2 US6730621 B2 US 6730621B2 US 1714301 A US1714301 A US 1714301A US 6730621 B2 US6730621 B2 US 6730621B2
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water
weight
cleansing
composition
substrate
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US20030032349A1 (en
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Robert Edward Gott
Craig Stephen Slavtcheff
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Unilever Home and Personal Care USA
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Unilever Home and Personal Care USA
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
    • A61K8/896—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate
    • A61K8/898—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate containing nitrogen, e.g. amodimethicone, trimethyl silyl amodimethicone or dimethicone propyl PG-betaine
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/0208—Tissues; Wipes; Patches
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/442—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof substituted by amido group(s)
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
    • A61K8/463—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfuric acid derivatives, e.g. sodium lauryl sulfate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/731—Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/04—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
    • C11D17/049—Cleaning or scouring pads; Wipes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/59—Mixtures
    • A61K2800/596—Mixtures of surface active compounds
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2279—Coating or impregnation improves soil repellency, soil release, or anti- soil redeposition qualities of fabric
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2484—Coating or impregnation is water absorbency-increasing or hydrophilicity-increasing or hydrophilicity-imparting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2525—Coating or impregnation functions biologically [e.g., insect repellent, antiseptic, insecticide, bactericide, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/689—Hydroentangled nonwoven fabric

Definitions

  • the invention concerns low-cost, easily manufacturable disposable single use, substantially damp, cleansing articles.
  • Personal cleansing and conditioning products have traditionally been marketed in a variety of forms such as bar soaps, creams, lotions, and gels. These formulations have attempted to satisfy a number of criteria to be acceptable to consumers. These criteria include cleansing effectiveness, skin feel, skin mildness and lather volume. Ideal personal cleansers should gently cleanse the skin or hair, cause little or no irritation, and not leave the skin or hair overly dry after frequent use.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 5,951,991 (Wagner et al.) focuses on providing the substrate with a conditioning emulsion separately impregnated from the lathering surfactant onto the cloth substrate.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 5,980,931 (Fowler et al.) emphasizes impregnation of oil soluble conditioning agents.
  • WO 99/55303 (Albacarys et al.) describes skin care actives formulated with the cleansing composition.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disposable cleansing product having a cleansing composition coatable onto a flexible wiping cloth in a process that minimizes foam generation during manufacture.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a disposable cleansing product which may include an impregnated composition allowing for improved manufacturability, better aesthetics and increased latherability.
  • a substantially damp cleansing product which includes:
  • a cleansing composition impregnated onto the substrate including:
  • the water is present at greater than 15% by weight of the product, but no higher than about 40%, and the composition having a viscosity as measured on a Haake CV 20 Rheometer with 30 mm profiled parallel plates at 23° C. ranging from about 50 to about 300,000 cp.
  • compositions of the present invention will have a viscosity ranging from about 50 to about 300,000 cp (centipoise). Thickness is measured on a Haake CV 20 Rheometer with 30 mm profiled parallel plates at 23° C.
  • a preferred viscosity range is from about 100 to about 250,000 cp, more preferably from about 150 to about 100,000, even more preferably from about 200 to about 50,000 cp, and optimally from about 400 to about 10,000 cp.
  • Preservatives are not just a cost issue. Some consumers are hypoallergic to certain types of preservatives. Preserved systems must continuously be monitored to ensure that microbes have not mutated into strain resistant forms. Thus, maximum levels should be no higher than about 40% and preferably no higher than about 35% by weight of the cleansing product.
  • compositions according to the present invention is that of a lathering surfactant.
  • a lathering surfactant is meant a surfactant, which when combined with water and mechanically agitated generates a foam or lather.
  • these lathering surfactants should be mild, which means that they must provide sufficient cleansing or detersive benefits but not overly dry the skin or hair, and yet meet the lathering criteria described above.
  • the products of the present invention typically include at least one lathering surfactant in an amount from about 0.5% to about 60%, preferably from about 0.75% to about 40%, and more preferably from about 1% to about 20%, based on the weight of the impregnated composition.
  • lathering surfactants include those selected from the group consisting of anionic, nonionic, cationic, amphoteric and lathering surfactant mixtures thereof.
  • anionic lathering surfactants useful herein are the following non-limiting examples which include the classes of:
  • Alkyl benzene sulfonates in which the alkyl group contains from 9 to 15 carbon atoms, preferably 11 to 14 carbon atoms in straight chain or branched chain configuration. Especially preferred is a linear alkyl benzene sulfonate containing about 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain.
  • Alkyl sulfates obtained by sulfating an alcohol having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably 12 to 16 carbon atoms.
  • the alkyl sulfates have the formula ROSO 3 ⁇ M + where R is the C 8-22 alkyl group and M is a mono- and/or divalent cation.
  • Paraffin sulfonates having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably 12 to 16 carbon atoms, in the alkyl moiety. These surfactants are commercially available as Hostapur SAS from Hoechst Celanese.
  • Olefin sulfonates having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably 12 to 16 carbon atoms. Most preferred is sodium C 14 -C 16 olefin sulfonate, available as Bioterge AS 40®
  • Alkyl glyceryl ether sulfonates having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably 12 to 16 carbon atoms, in the alkyl moiety.
  • Fatty acyl isethionates having from 10 to 22 carbon atoms, with sodium cocoyl isethionate being preferred.
  • Alkanoyl sarcosinates corresponding to the formula RCON(CH 3 )CH 2 CH 2 CO 2 M wherein R is alkyl or alkenyl of about 10 to about 20 carbon atoms and M is a water-soluble cation such as ammonium, sodium, potassium and trialkanolammonium. Most preferred is sodium lauroyl sarcosinate.
  • Nonionic lathering surfactants suitable for the present invention include C 10 -C 20 fatty alcohol or acid hydrophobes condensed with from 2 to 100 moles of ethylene oxide or propylene oxide per mole of hydrophobe; C 2 -C 10 alkyl phenols condensed with from 2 to 20 moles of alkylene oxides; mono- and di- fatty acid esters of ethylene glycol such as ethylene glycol distearate; fatty acid monoglycerides; sorbitan mono- and di-C 8 -C 20 fatty acids; and polyoxyethylene sorbitan available as Polysorbate 80 and Tween 80® as well as combinations of any of the above surfactants.
  • alkyl polyglucosides include saccharide fatty amides (e.g. methyl gluconamides) as well as long chain tertiary amine oxides.
  • alkyl polyglucosides include saccharide fatty amides (e.g. methyl gluconamides) as well as long chain tertiary amine oxides.
  • Examples of the latter category are: dimethylododecylamine oxide, oleyldi(2-hydroxyethyl)amine oxide, dimethyloctylamine oxide, dimethyldecylamine oxide, dimethyltetradecylamine oxide, di(2-ydroxyethyl)tetradecylamine oxide, 3-didodecyloxy-2-hydroxypropyldi(3-hydroxypropyl)amine oxide, and dimethylhexadecylamine oxide.
  • Amphoteric lathering surfactants useful for the present invention include aliphatic secondary and tertiary amines, preferably wherein the nitrogen is in a cationic state, in which the aliphatic radicals can be straight or branched chain and wherein one of the radicals contains an ionizable water solubilizing group such as carboxy, sulphonate, sulphate, phosphate or phosphonate.
  • Illustrative substances are cocamidopropyl betaine, cocamphoacetate, cocamphodiacetate, cocamphopropionate, cocamphodipropionate, cocamidopropyl hydroxysultaine, cetyl dimethyl betaine, cocamidopropyl PG-dimonium chloride phosphate, coco dimethyl carboxymethyl betaine, cetyl dimethyl betaine and combinations thereof.
  • the total of all lathering surfactants to water may be in a weight ratio ranging from about 1:10 to about 5:1, preferably from about 1:4 to about 4:1, more preferably from about 1:3 to about 3:1, and optimally from about 1:2 to about 2:1.
  • a necessary element of the present invention is that of a water insoluble substrate.
  • water insoluble is meant the substrate does not dissolve or readily break apart upon immersion in water.
  • materials can be used as the substrate. The following non-limiting characteristics are desirable: (i) sufficient wet strength for use, (ii) sufficient abrasivity, (iii) sufficient loft and porosity, (iv) sufficient thickness, and (v) appropriate size.
  • Non-limiting examples of suitable insoluble substrates which meet the above criteria include non-woven substrates, woven substrates, hydro-entangled substrates, air entangled substrates and the like.
  • Preferred embodiments employ non-woven substrates since they are economical and readily available in a variety of materials.
  • non-woven is meant that the layer is comprised of fibers which are not woven into a fabric but rather are formed into a sheet, particularly a tissue.
  • the fibers can either be random (i.e., randomly aligned) or they can be carded (i.e. combed to be oriented in primarily one direction).
  • the non-woven substrate can be composed of a combination of layers of random and carded fibers.
  • Non-woven substrates may be comprised of a variety of materials both natural and synthetic.
  • natural is meant that the materials are derived from plants, animals, insects or byproducts.
  • synthetic is meant that the materials are obtained primarily from various man-made materials or from material that is usually a fibrous web comprising any of the common synthetic or natural textile-length fibers, or mixtures thereof.
  • Non-limiting examples of natural materials useful in the present invention are silk fibers, keratin fibers and cellulosic fibers.
  • Non-limiting examples of keratin fibers include those selected from the group consisting of wool fibers, camel hair fibers, and the like.
  • Non-limiting examples of cellulosic fibers include those selected from the group consisting of wood pulp fibers, cotton fibers, hemp fibers, jute fibers, flax fibers, and mixtures thereof.
  • Non-limiting examples of synthetic materials useful in the present invention include those selected from the group consisting of acetate fibers, acrylic fibers, cellulose ester fibers, modacrylic fibers, polyamide fibers, polyester fibers, polyolefin fibers, polyvinyl alcohol fibers, rayon fibers and mixtures thereof.
  • acrylics such as Acrilan®, Creslan®, and the acrylonitrile-based fiber, Orion®
  • cellulose ester fibers such as cellulose acetate, Arnel®, and Acele®
  • polyamides such as Nylons (e.g., Nylon 6, Nylon 66, and Nylon 610); polyesters such as Fortrel®, Kodel®, and Dacron®
  • polyolefins such as polypropylene, polyethylene; polyvinyl acetate fibers and mixtures thereof.
  • Non-woven substrates made from natural materials consist of webs or sheets most commonly formed on a fine wire screen from a liquid suspension of the fibers.
  • Substrates made from natural materials useful in the present invention can be obtained from a wide variety of commercial sources.
  • suitable commercially available paper layers useful herein include Airtex®, an embossed airlaid cellulosic layer having a base weight of about 71 gsy, available from James River Corporation, Green Bay, Wis.; and Walkisoft®, an embossed airlaid cellulosic having a base weight of about 75 gsy, available from Walkisoft U.S.A., Mount Holly, N.C.
  • Non-woven substrates made from synthetic material useful in the present invention can also be obtained form a wide variety of commercial sources.
  • suitable non-woven layer materials useful herein include HFE-40-047, an apertured hydroentangled material containing about 50% rayon and 50% polyester, and having a basis weight of about 43 grams per square yard (gsy), available from Vertec, Inc., Walpole, Mass.; HEF 140-102, an apertured hydro-entangled material containing about 50% rayon and 50% polyester, and having a basis weight of about 56 gsy, available from Veratec, Inc., Walpole, Mass.; Novenet® 149-191, a thermo-bonded grid patterned material containing about 69% rayon, about 25% polypropylene, and about 6% cotton, and having a basis weight of about 100 gsy, available from Veratec, Inc., Walpole, Mass.; HEF Nubtex® 149-801, a nubbed, apertured hydro-entangled material, containing about 100% polyester, and having a basis weight of about 70
  • non-woven substrates especially blends of rayon/polyester and ratios of 10:90 to 90:10, preferably ratios of 20:80 to 80:20, optimally 40:60 to 60:40 by weight.
  • a most useful substrate is a 70:30 rayon/polyester non-woven wipe article.
  • anywhere from 1 to 100, preferably from 5 to 50 single wipes may be stored within a dispensing pouch or container, preferably a moisture impermeable pouch or container. During storage and between dispensing, the pouch or container is preferably resealable. Single wipe containing pouches may also be employed.
  • the water insoluble substrates of the present invention can comprise two or more layers, each having a different texture and abrasiveness.
  • the differing textures can result from the use of different combinations of materials or from the use of a substrate having a more abrasive side for exfoliation and a softer, absorbent side for gentle cleansing.
  • separate layers of the substrate can be manufactured to have different colors, thereby helping the user to further distinguish the surfaces.
  • the present invention may be suitable for substrates with two or more layers having different texture and abrasiveness, the best effectiveness of the damp system can be found with single or multiple layered substrates of identical construction.
  • the amount of impregnating composition relative to the substrate may range from about 20:1 to 1:20, preferably from 10:1 to about 1:10 and optimally from about 2:1 to about 1:2 by weight.
  • Impregnating compositions of the present invention may also include silicones of a volatile and non-volatile variety.
  • Typical volatile silicones are the cyclomethicones commercially available as Dow Corning 244, 245, 344 and 345. Linear volatile dimethicones are also suitable.
  • Non-volatile silicones include polydimethyl siloxanes of a viscosity greater than 2 centistoke and silicone copolyols also known as dimethicone copolyol for which Dow Corning 193 is a commercial source. Amounts of the silicones may range from about 0.01 to about 20, preferably from about 0.5 to about 3% by weight of the impregnated composition.
  • Cationic conditioning agents in monomeric and polymeric type are also useful for purposes of this invention.
  • the polymeric type include: cationic cellulose derivatives, cationic starches, copolymers of a diallyl quaternary ammonium salt and an acrylamide, quaternized vinylpyrrolidone vinylimidazole polymers polyglycol amine condensates, quaternized collagen polypeptide, polyethylene imine, cationized silicon polymer (e.g.
  • Amodimethicone cationic silicon polymers provided in a mixture with other components under the trademark Dow Corning 929 (cationized emulsion), copolymers of adipic acid and dimethylaminohydroxypropyl diethylenetriamine, cationic chitin derivatives, cationized guar gum (e.g. Jaguar C-B-S, Jaguar C-17, Jaguar C-16 etc. manufactured by the Celanese Company), quaternary ammonium salt polymers (e.g. Mirapol A-15, Mirapol AD-1, Mirapol AZ-1, etc., manufactured by the Miranol Division of the Rhone Poulenc Company). Most preferred is polyquaternium-11 available as Luviquat® PQ 11 sold by the BASF Corporation.
  • monomeric cationic conditioning agents are salts of the general structure:
  • R 1 is selected from an alkyl group having from 12 to 22 carbon atoms, or aromatic, aryl or alkaryl groups having from 12 to 22 carbon atoms
  • R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are independently selected from hydrogen, an alkyl group having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms, or aromatic, aryl or alkaryl groups having from 12 to 22 carbon atoms
  • X ⁇ is an anion selected from chloride, bromide, iodide, acetate, phosphate, nitrate, sulfate, methyl sulfate, ethyl sulfate, tosylate, lactylate, citrate, glycolate, and mixtures thereof.
  • the alkyl groups can also contain ether linkages, or hydroxy or amino group substituents (e.g. the alkyl groups can contain polyethylene glycol and polypropylene glycol moieties).
  • the anion is phosphate, especially preferred is hydroxy ethyl cetyl dimonium phosphate available as Luviquat® Mono CP from the BASF Corporation.
  • Amino silicones quats may similarly be employed. Most preferred is Silquat AD designated by the CTFA as Silicone Quaternium 8, available from Siltech Inc.
  • Amounts of each cationic agent may range from about 0.05 to about 5%, preferably from about 0.1 to about 3%, optimally from about 0.3 to about 2.5% by weight of the impregnated composition.
  • Water-binding agents are preferably included in compositions of the present invention.
  • Water soluble binding agents such as polyhydric alcohols are particularly preferred.
  • Typical polyhydric alcohols include glycerol (also known as glycerin), polyalkylene glycols and more preferably alkylene polyols and their derivatives, including propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol and derivatives thereof, sorbitol, hydroxypropyl sorbitol, hexylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, 1,2,6-hexanetriol, ethoxylated glycerol, propoxylated glycerol and mixtures thereof.
  • glycerol also known as glycerin
  • polyalkylene glycols and more preferably alkylene polyols and their derivatives including propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol and derivatives thereof, sorb
  • the water-binding agent is preferably glycerin.
  • polyethylene glycol average molecular weight ranging from about 200 to about 2,000,000, with PEG-9M and PEG-14M being preferred
  • hexylene glycol In certain types of compositions the latter agent may be inappropriate and therefore polyols other than hexylene glycol should be utilized.
  • the amount of water-binding agent may range anywhere from about 0.5 to about 50%, preferably between about 1 and about 30% by weight of the composition.
  • the disposable, single use personal care cleansing products of the present invention are manufactured by separately or simultaneously adding onto or impregnating into a water insoluble substrate the cleansing composition including lathering surfactants and conditioners, wherein the resulting product is substantially dry.
  • the cleansing composition including lathering surfactants and conditioners, wherein the resulting product is substantially dry.
  • the surfactants and the conditioners can be added sequentially, in any order without first being combined together.
  • the surfactants and conditioners can be added at the same time, with or without first being combined together.
  • a formula typical of the present invention for impregnation onto a rayon/polyester substrate was formulated with the following components.
  • Example 1 Formula INGREDIENT WEIGHT % Deionized Water 25.45 Glycerin 25.00
  • Cocamidopropyl Betaine (Tegobetaine F ®, 30% Active) 18.23 Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate (Hamposyl L-30 ®, 18.23 30% Active) Decyl Polyglucoside (Plantareen 2000 N ®, 50% Active) 11.15 Silicone Quaternium-8 (Hanisquat AD ®, 40% Active) 0.50
  • Polyquaternium 10 (Celquat SC-230M ®) 0.40 Fragrance 0.40 Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate (Pationic 138C ®) 0.20
  • Polyquaternium 4 (Celquat L-200 ®) 0.15 Methyl Paraben 0.15
  • Preservatives 0.10 Soya Sterol (Generol 122 ®) 0.01 Cholesterol 0.01 Vitamin E Acetate 0.01 Vitamin A Palmitate 0.01
  • the formula of the Table was coated onto a substrate at 2.0 grams coating per 2.0 grams rayon/polyester sheet (752 mm by 190 mm area).
  • Example 1 Formula Olay ® Daily Facial Property (Coated on Towelette) Cleansing Cloths Having a creamy lather 72 28 Lathers quickly 68 32 Leaves skin feeling soft 61 39 Leaves skin feeling 59 41 moisturized
  • Example 1 formula towelette which incorporated 25% water.
  • the Olay® towelette with only 3-4% water did not provide a sufficiently creamy lather, lathered slower, left skin feeling less soft and less moisturized than the towelette of the present invention.
  • compositions are presented under Table IV reflective of the present invention. These compositions are impregnated onto a non-woven polyester substrate at a 1:1 weight ratio.
  • Sample A is a relatively high viscosity impregnated composition. While a satisfactory amount of lather was obtained, the generation was slow. Sample B with a relatively thin viscosity impregnated composition was quick to lather but total amount was relatively low. Sample C was a towelette loaded with a mid-range viscosity composition. It created a good amount of lather and was generated in a short period of time.

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US20050129626A1 (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-06-16 Koivisto Bruce M. High alcohol content gel-like and foaming compositions
US20060013995A1 (en) * 2004-07-14 2006-01-19 Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Cleansing article for personal care
US20060281663A1 (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Foamable alcohol compositions, systems and methods of use
US20070065383A1 (en) * 2005-03-07 2007-03-22 Fernandez De Castro Maria T High alcohol content foaming compositions with silicone-based surfactants
US20070148101A1 (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-06-28 Marcia Snyder Foamable alcoholic composition
US20080311053A1 (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-12-18 Mason Chemical Company Fluorinated phosphate ester surfactant and fluorinated alcohol compositions
US20090104430A1 (en) * 2006-04-01 2009-04-23 Sca Hygiene Products Ab Lather-forming tissue paper product
US20100101605A1 (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-04-29 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Water-Activated "Green" Multi-Functional Wipe
US20100120646A1 (en) * 2007-04-23 2010-05-13 Safe N' Simple Llc Stoma wipe and adhesive remover and method
US8124115B2 (en) 2004-12-21 2012-02-28 Dep Ip Limited Alcoholic pump foam
US9826876B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-11-28 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Low-moisture cloud-making cleaning article
US10219672B2 (en) 2015-12-15 2019-03-05 The Clorox Company Multilayer cleaning article with gripping layer and dry surface contact layer
US11655994B2 (en) 2017-05-31 2023-05-23 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Antimicrobial composition including an acyl lactylate and a glycol and methods of inhibiting microbial growth utilizing the same

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DE60224838D1 (de) 2001-12-07 2008-03-13 Regenesis Llc Hydrophile polymere enthaltender reinigungsartikel
US7642225B2 (en) 2003-01-29 2010-01-05 Conopco, Inc. Detergent composition containing a cationised silicone delivery system
US20080019936A1 (en) * 2006-07-24 2008-01-24 Nikita Wilson Multi-Purpose Shave Composition
US8980813B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2015-03-17 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Cleaning composition having high self-adhesion on a vertical hard surface and providing residual benefits
JP2011513510A (ja) * 2008-02-21 2011-04-28 エス．シー． ジョンソン アンド サン、インコーポレイテッド 高い自己接着性を有し残留による利益を提供する洗浄組成物
US8993502B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2015-03-31 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Cleaning composition having high self-adhesion to a vertical hard surface and providing residual benefits
US8143206B2 (en) * 2008-02-21 2012-03-27 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Cleaning composition having high self-adhesion and providing residual benefits
US9481854B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2016-11-01 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Cleaning composition that provides residual benefits
US9410111B2 (en) 2008-02-21 2016-08-09 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Cleaning composition that provides residual benefits
US20150017855A1 (en) * 2013-07-15 2015-01-15 Francisco Guerra Novel wicking fabric and clothing
JP6206911B2 (ja) * 2013-09-25 2017-10-04 株式会社マンダム 皮膚洗浄用シート化粧料
RU2680846C2 (ru) * 2014-11-04 2019-02-28 Джонсон энд Джонсон Консьюмер Инк. Очищающие композиции
CN109694779A (zh) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-30 华北理工大学 用于皮纹纸图书书皮的清洗液及其使用方法

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Cited By (37)

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US20030073711A1 (en) * 2001-08-23 2003-04-17 Whitehead Clark M. Methods for treatment of scleroderma
US7273837B2 (en) * 2002-11-04 2007-09-25 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid laundry detergent comprising cationic silicone block copolymers
US20040092425A1 (en) * 2002-11-04 2004-05-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid laundry detergent
US7439217B2 (en) * 2002-11-04 2008-10-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid laundry detergent comprising a cationic silicone polymer and a coacervate phase forming cationic polymer
US20080171684A1 (en) * 2002-11-04 2008-07-17 The Procter & Gamble Company Liquid laundry detergent
US20050129626A1 (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-06-16 Koivisto Bruce M. High alcohol content gel-like and foaming compositions
US7683018B2 (en) 2003-09-29 2010-03-23 Deb Worldwide Healthcare Inc. High alcohol content gel-like and foaming compositions comprising an anionic phosphate fluorosurfactant
US8569219B2 (en) 2003-09-29 2013-10-29 Deb Worldwide Healthcare Inc. High alcohol content foaming compositions comprising an anionic phosphate fluorosurfactant
US20070027055A1 (en) * 2003-09-29 2007-02-01 Koivisto Bruce M High alcohol content gel-like and foaming compositions
US7199090B2 (en) 2003-09-29 2007-04-03 Ethena Healthcare Inc. High alcohol content gel-like and foaming compositions comprising an alcohol and fluorosurfactant
US7122238B2 (en) 2004-07-14 2006-10-17 Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Cleansing article for personal care
US20060013995A1 (en) * 2004-07-14 2006-01-19 Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. Cleansing article for personal care
US8124115B2 (en) 2004-12-21 2012-02-28 Dep Ip Limited Alcoholic pump foam
US20070179207A1 (en) * 2005-03-07 2007-08-02 Fernandez De Castro Maria T High alcohol content foaming compositions with silicone-based surfactants
US20070258911A1 (en) * 2005-03-07 2007-11-08 Fernandez De Castro Maria T Method of producing high alcohol content foaming compositions with silicone-based surfactants
US8313758B2 (en) 2005-03-07 2012-11-20 Deb Worldwide Healthcare Inc. Method of producing high alcohol content foaming compositions with silicone-based surfactants
US20070065383A1 (en) * 2005-03-07 2007-03-22 Fernandez De Castro Maria T High alcohol content foaming compositions with silicone-based surfactants
US8309111B2 (en) 2005-03-07 2012-11-13 Deb Worldwide Healthcare Inc. High alcohol content foaming compositions with silicone-based surfactants
US8263098B2 (en) 2005-03-07 2012-09-11 Deb Worldwide Healthcare Inc. High alcohol content foaming compositions with silicone-based surfactants
US7651990B2 (en) 2005-06-13 2010-01-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Foamable alcohol compositions comprising alcohol and a silicone surfactant, systems and methods of use
US20090326076A1 (en) * 2005-06-13 2009-12-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Foamable alcohol compositions, systems and methods of use
US20060281663A1 (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Foamable alcohol compositions, systems and methods of use
US20100331411A1 (en) * 2005-06-13 2010-12-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Foamable alcohol compositions, systems and methods of use
US20100327013A1 (en) * 2005-06-13 2010-12-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Foamable alcohol compositions, systems and methods of use
US20070148101A1 (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-06-28 Marcia Snyder Foamable alcoholic composition
US20090104430A1 (en) * 2006-04-01 2009-04-23 Sca Hygiene Products Ab Lather-forming tissue paper product
US8173146B2 (en) 2007-04-23 2012-05-08 Safen'Simple LLC Stoma wipe and adhesive remover and method
US20100120646A1 (en) * 2007-04-23 2010-05-13 Safe N' Simple Llc Stoma wipe and adhesive remover and method
US20080311053A1 (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-12-18 Mason Chemical Company Fluorinated phosphate ester surfactant and fluorinated alcohol compositions
US20100101605A1 (en) * 2009-11-23 2010-04-29 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Water-Activated "Green" Multi-Functional Wipe
US8541356B2 (en) 2009-11-23 2013-09-24 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Water-activated “green” multi-functional wipe
US9826876B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-11-28 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Low-moisture cloud-making cleaning article
US10219672B2 (en) 2015-12-15 2019-03-05 The Clorox Company Multilayer cleaning article with gripping layer and dry surface contact layer
US10881262B2 (en) 2015-12-15 2021-01-05 The Clorox Company Multilayer cleaning article with gripping layer and dry surface contact layer
US11439289B2 (en) 2015-12-15 2022-09-13 The Clorox Company Multilayer cleaning article with gripping layer and dry surface contact layer
US11730336B2 (en) 2015-12-15 2023-08-22 The Clorox Company Multilayer cleaning article with gripping layer and dry surface contact layer
US11655994B2 (en) 2017-05-31 2023-05-23 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Antimicrobial composition including an acyl lactylate and a glycol and methods of inhibiting microbial growth utilizing the same

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BR0209586B1 (pt) 2013-04-24
ZA200308101B (en) 2004-10-18
EP1387668B1 (en) 2005-12-14
AU2002342264B2 (en) 2004-10-14
CN100369599C (zh) 2008-02-20
KR20040029992A (ko) 2004-04-08
WO2002092052A2 (en) 2002-11-21
CN1518440A (zh) 2004-08-04
DE60208017T2 (de) 2006-08-03
CA2444721A1 (en) 2002-11-21
ATE312594T1 (de) 2005-12-15
WO2002092052A8 (en) 2003-11-27
EP1387668A2 (en) 2004-02-11
BR0209586A (pt) 2004-03-30
DE60208017D1 (de) 2006-01-19
WO2002092052A3 (en) 2003-09-25
ES2253547T3 (es) 2006-06-01
MXPA03010287A (es) 2004-03-09
US20030032349A1 (en) 2003-02-13
JP2004530686A (ja) 2004-10-07
AR033737A1 (es) 2004-01-07

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