US65275A - John e - Google Patents
John e Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US65275A US65275A US65275DA US65275A US 65275 A US65275 A US 65275A US 65275D A US65275D A US 65275DA US 65275 A US65275 A US 65275A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- lard
- ice
- john
- chilling
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
- C10G73/36—Recovery of petroleum waxes from other compositions containing oil in minor proportions, from concentrates or from residues; De-oiling, sweating
Definitions
- This invent-ion relates to a new manner of chilling all kinds of oils, so that they may be kept in a. fluid state after having undergone this process. It is adapted more particularly to the-production of parufiine from petroleum or other hydrocarbon liquids, but may also be used with the same effect in the treatment of lard from animal oils. v
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
Description
gems fates 33mm @ffire.
JOHN E. TRIGHARDSO'N, o F? NEW YORK, N. Y'. Letters Patent No. 65,275, dated Mates, 1867.
IMPROVED PROCESS OF GHILLING OILS AND FATS.
TO ALL WHOM IT-MAY CONCERN:
Be it known that I, JQIIN E. RICHARDSON, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented a new improvement in the Method of Chilling Oils; and I do hereby declare that the following'is afull, clear, and exact description thereof, whic'hwillenable others skilled in the art to hmke end use the same.
This invent-ion relates to a new manner of chilling all kinds of oils, so that they may be kept in a. fluid state after having undergone this process. It is adapted more particularly to the-production of parufiine from petroleum or other hydrocarbon liquids, but may also be used with the same effect in the treatment of lard from animal oils. v
It has heretofore been usual to place the lord, or similar substance which'wes contuined in'barrels, into a tank of suflicient dirnensions,and to surround the'barrcl with lumps ofice. The process could of.
' course only be performed in ice-houses, which had to be constructed for the special purpose. The lard thus chilled was then pressed, and the oil obtained retained its fluid state at a temperature ofhbout 45 Fahrenheit. My proces does away altogether with the houses, and the oil ohtaincd'by it remains fluid at a, temperature'ot' about 35 Fahrenheit, thus obtaining not only 'a superior article, butalso reducing considerabiy the expense of manufacturing the same. i p V A Iwill now describe my mannerof chilling the'oil. v
I take the lard out of the barrels and throw it into tanks of suitable dimensions. The bottom of thetank is covered with lumps of ice. The ice is thus held within the lard, not only around'it, and afi'ec'ts therefore even the most central portions of the lard, while, by the'old process, the lard in the centre of the barrels was scarcely chilled at all. A layer of'fine-iceshai'ings is then placed upon the lord, whereby a crust is formed on top, which prevents-the heat coming in contact with the lard. The ice contained in the lard does n t, melt very easily, and consequently a smaller quantity of the sumo is wasted than by the old process.- The frozen iard is then pressed, and the oil obtained will remain fluidnt 35 Fahrenheit.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, 13-
The method of chilling oil, substantially as herein set forth, so that the ice is brought in direct contact with the lord, in the manner specified. I Y
J. E. RICHARDSON. Witnesses.
WM. F. MONAMARA, Auax. F. ROBERTS.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US65275A true US65275A (en) | 1867-05-28 |
Family
ID=2134804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65275D Expired - Lifetime US65275A (en) | John e |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US65275A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060030335A1 (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2006-02-09 | Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation | Identity blocking service from a wireless service provider |
| US20090227887A1 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-09-10 | Howard C Peter | Metabolic analyzer transducer |
-
0
- US US65275D patent/US65275A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060030335A1 (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2006-02-09 | Bellsouth Intellectual Property Corporation | Identity blocking service from a wireless service provider |
| US20090227887A1 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-09-10 | Howard C Peter | Metabolic analyzer transducer |
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