US636365A - Safety device for door-latches. - Google Patents

Safety device for door-latches. Download PDF

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Publication number
US636365A
US636365A US1899709264A US636365A US 636365 A US636365 A US 636365A US 1899709264 A US1899709264 A US 1899709264A US 636365 A US636365 A US 636365A
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United States
Prior art keywords
door
latches
shanks
lever
safety device
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Expired - Lifetime
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Karl Stelzenmueller
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Individual
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Priority to US1899709264 priority Critical patent/US636365A/en
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Publication of US636365A publication Critical patent/US636365A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B83/00Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
    • E05B83/02Locks for railway freight-cars, freight containers or the like; Locks for the cargo compartments of commercial lorries, trucks or vans
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10S292/32Freight car door fasteners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043Swinging
    • Y10T292/1075Operating means
    • Y10T292/1083Rigid
    • Y10T292/1086Padlock or seal catch

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improved means for securing the latches of refrigerator and other doors when such doors are to be closed over night or at other times when the refrigerator is to be rendered inaccessible.
  • Figure 1 is a face view of my improved safety device, showing it applied to a door.
  • F'fg. 2 is a section on line 2 2, Fig. 1; Fig. 3, a plan; Fig. 4:, a perspective view of the safety device, and Fig. 5 a similar view of a modification.
  • a latch consisting of a locking-lever a, pivoted at a to the door-frame A and adapted to be swung behind a hook or keeper 1?, projecting forwardly from a plate Z), that is screwed to the door B.
  • the lever may be locked to its keeper, so as to thereby lock the door B.
  • My invention relates to novel means for quickly accomplishing this purpose; and it consists, essentially, of an annular plate '0, to the back of which a pair of shanks at are pivoted at d.
  • the central opening 0 of plate 0 is of a size to admit the hook I), and at its front the plate 0 is provided with a grooved upturned lip 0 that prevents the plate from being forced over the tip of the hook by being tilted on the pivot 01.
  • the shanks d are so shaped as to extend forward near their upper and lower ends, their main or rear portion corresponding in height substantially to the height of the lever a, Fig. 2, so that the shanks straddle the lever. At the lower ends the shanks cl again extend downward and are provided with eyes d adapted for the reception of the bow of a padlock D.
  • the plate 0 is slipped over the free end of hook b until it rests on the lever a, while the shanks d are passed between the door and the lever, so as to partially embrace the latter.
  • the lower or free ends of the shanks d are now locked together by the padlock D, when it will be impossible to raise the plate 0 off the hook and consequently to disengage the lever a from the keeper.
  • the door B is securely locked.
  • the lever a is so thick near its pivoted end that no room is left between it and the door for the reception of the shank d.
  • the position of one of these shanks is reversed, Fig. 5, so that it bulges forwardlyinstead of rearwardly.
  • This shank d will project over the front of lever a, While the second shank d will project over the back of the lever, the same as in Fig. 2.
  • the shanks d d are connected by the lock D the device will again be so secured to the hook b that the lever 04 cannot be liberated.
  • a device forllocking latches composed I of a perforated plate, a pair of shanks pivoted thereto,
  • a device for locking latches composed of a perforated plate and a pair of bent shanks pivoted thereto, and having perforated lower ends which are adapted to be connected by a lock, substantially as specified.

Description

No. 636,365. Patented Nov. 7, l899.-
K. STELZENMULLER.
' SAFETY DEVICE FOR DOOR LATCHES.
(Application filed Mar. 16, 1899.)
(No Model.)
UNITED STATES KARL STELZENMIILLER', OF.NEW YORK, N. Y.
SAFETY DEVICE FOR DOOR-LATCHES.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 636,365, dated November 7, 1899. Application filed March 16, 1899. Serial No. 709,264. (No model.)
To ctZZ whom, it may concern:
Beit known that I, KARL STELZENMiiLLER, a citizen of Germany, and a resident of New York city, county and State of New York, have invented new and useful Improvements in Safety Devices for Door-Latches, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to improved means for securing the latches of refrigerator and other doors when such doors are to be closed over night or at other times when the refrigerator is to be rendered inaccessible.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a face view of my improved safety device, showing it applied to a door. F'fg. 2 is a section on line 2 2, Fig. 1; Fig. 3, a plan; Fig. 4:, a perspective view of the safety device, and Fig. 5 a similar view of a modification.
The doors of large refrigerators, ice-houses, and similar structures are frequently closed by a latch, consisting of a locking-lever a, pivoted at a to the door-frame A and adapted to be swung behind a hook or keeper 1?, projecting forwardly from a plate Z), that is screwed to the door B. During night and at other times when access to the refrigerator is to be denied it is desirable'that the lever may be locked to its keeper, so as to thereby lock the door B.
My invention relates to novel means for quickly accomplishing this purpose; and it consists, essentially, of an annular plate '0, to the back of which a pair of shanks at are pivoted at d. The central opening 0 of plate 0 is of a size to admit the hook I), and at its front the plate 0 is provided with a grooved upturned lip 0 that prevents the plate from being forced over the tip of the hook by being tilted on the pivot 01. The shanks d are so shaped as to extend forward near their upper and lower ends, their main or rear portion corresponding in height substantially to the height of the lever a, Fig. 2, so that the shanks straddle the lever. At the lower ends the shanks cl again extend downward and are provided with eyes d adapted for the reception of the bow of a padlock D.
To look the door B after the latch has been closed, the plate 0 is slipped over the free end of hook b until it rests on the lever a, while the shanks d are passed between the door and the lever, so as to partially embrace the latter. The lower or free ends of the shanks d are now locked together by the padlock D, when it will be impossible to raise the plate 0 off the hook and consequently to disengage the lever a from the keeper. Thus it will be seen that the door B is securely locked.
In some cases the lever a is so thick near its pivoted end that no room is left between it and the door for the reception of the shank d. In this case the position of one of these shanks is reversed, Fig. 5, so that it bulges forwardlyinstead of rearwardly. This shank d will project over the front of lever a, While the second shank d will project over the back of the lever, the same as in Fig. 2. Thus when the shanks d d are connected by the lock D the device will again be so secured to the hook b that the lever 04 cannot be liberated.
What I claim is 1. A device forllocking latches, composed I of a perforated plate, a pair of shanks pivoted thereto,
and means for interlocking the free ends of the shanks, substantially as specified. 2. A device for locking latches, composed of a perforated plate and a pair of bent shanks pivoted thereto, and having perforated lower ends which are adapted to be connected by a lock, substantially as specified.
' 3. A device for locking latches, composed of a perforated plate having at its forward end an upwardly-extending lip, and of a pair of bent shanks pivoted to the rear of the plate, and having perforated lower ends which are adapted to be connected by a lock, substantially as specified.
WILLIAM ScHULz, F. v. BRIESEN.
US1899709264 1899-03-16 1899-03-16 Safety device for door-latches. Expired - Lifetime US636365A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1899709264 US636365A (en) 1899-03-16 1899-03-16 Safety device for door-latches.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US1899709264 US636365A (en) 1899-03-16 1899-03-16 Safety device for door-latches.

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US636365A true US636365A (en) 1899-11-07

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US1899709264 Expired - Lifetime US636365A (en) 1899-03-16 1899-03-16 Safety device for door-latches.

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2626171A (en) * 1949-06-10 1953-01-20 Ester L Hiatt Gate latch
US4462233A (en) * 1982-04-26 1984-07-31 Horetzke John R Detachable guard for keyholes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2626171A (en) * 1949-06-10 1953-01-20 Ester L Hiatt Gate latch
US4462233A (en) * 1982-04-26 1984-07-31 Horetzke John R Detachable guard for keyholes

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