US612489A - Expansion-bolt fastening - Google Patents

Expansion-bolt fastening Download PDF

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Publication number
US612489A
US612489A US612489DA US612489A US 612489 A US612489 A US 612489A US 612489D A US612489D A US 612489DA US 612489 A US612489 A US 612489A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bolt
expansion
threaded
blocks
bolt fastening
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/06Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end
    • F16D1/08Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key
    • F16D1/09Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial clamping due to axial loading of at least one pair of conical surfaces
    • F16D1/093Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial clamping due to axial loading of at least one pair of conical surfaces using one or more elastic segmented conical rings forming at least one of the conical surfaces, the rings being expanded or contracted to effect clamping
    • F16D1/095Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial clamping due to axial loading of at least one pair of conical surfaces using one or more elastic segmented conical rings forming at least one of the conical surfaces, the rings being expanded or contracted to effect clamping with clamping effected by ring contraction only
    • F16D1/096Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key with radial clamping due to axial loading of at least one pair of conical surfaces using one or more elastic segmented conical rings forming at least one of the conical surfaces, the rings being expanded or contracted to effect clamping with clamping effected by ring contraction only the ring or rings being located between the shaft and the hub
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/70Interfitted members
    • Y10T403/7047Radially interposed shim or bushing
    • Y10T403/7051Wedging or camming
    • Y10T403/7052Engaged by axial movement
    • Y10T403/7056Threaded actuator

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a sectional view of a bicycle handle-bar and post and illustrating my improved device as applied thereto.
  • Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the expansion device.
  • Fig. 3 is a detail plan view of one of the parts.
  • I employ a bolt A, threaded at one end, as at a, and provided adjacent to said threaded part with a suitable shoulder or stop B, the particular form of shoulder or stop illustrated in the drawings being a nut screwed onto the threaded end a of the bolt A.
  • Two wedge-faced blocks 0 and D are engaged with the screwthreaded end of the bolt A, as shown in the drawings, the former being threaded onto the end of the bolt and the latter looselyfitted around the same and engaging with the shoulder or stop B, and having an elongated aperture d for the passage of the bolt therethrough and arranged to permit of a lateral play of said block upon the bolt.
  • the two blocks 0 D are fitted within a suitable expansible ferrule or sleeve, the particular form of construction illustrated in the drawings being a metallic tube E, slotted, as at e, to permit of the desired expansion or spread of the lower end of the same.
  • the upper end of the bolt is provided with a suitable head F or other means for engage ment with a wrench or other tool for forcibly turning the bolt.
  • the ferrule or sleeve may, where the device is applied to uses other than those before mentioned, be made of any suitable material drawn together by the act-ion of the bolt A a considerable degree of lateral movement of said block D will be permitted as the inclined or wedge faces of the blocks move past each other, so that the blocks will be brought very forcibly against the inside surfaces of the ferrule or sleeve and .the latter will be expanded and held in firm and secure engagement with the outer tube or socket within which it is engaged.
  • a fastening device comprising a suitable threaded portion,and two Wedge-faced blocks, both secured to the threaded part of said bolt, one of said blocks having an elongated aperture Whose walls loosely surround said bolt, and the other block having a threaded bore in engagement with the threaded part of said bolt.
  • Afastening device comprising a suitable bolt, threaded at one end and provided With a stop adjacent to said threaded end, two Wedge-faced blocks one loose upon said bolt and capable of lateral movement, and the other screw-threaded thereto and an expansible ferrule or sleeve fitting upon the outside of said blocks.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)

Description

Patented Oct. 18, I898.
J. DEAN.
EXPANSION BOLT FASTENING.
(A'pplication filed June 1, 1897.)
(No Model.)
gQ/(JNVENTOR, zwgm A TTORNEY.
EXPANSION-BOLT FASTENlNG.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 612,489, dated October 18, 1898..
Application filed June 1,1897. Serial No. 638,991. (No model.)
To all whom, it may concern:
Be it known that 1, JOHN DEAN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Racine, county of Racine, State of Wisconsin, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Expansion-Bolt Fastenings; and I declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it pertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of this specification.
My invention relates to new and useful improvements in the construction of expansionbolts; and it consists in the matters hereinafter described, and pointed out in the appended claims.
The various features of my invention will be fully described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 is a sectional view of a bicycle handle-bar and post and illustrating my improved device as applied thereto. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the expansion device. Fig. 3 is a detail plan view of one of the parts.
In carrying my invention into practice I employ a bolt A, threaded at one end, as at a, and provided adjacent to said threaded part with a suitable shoulder or stop B, the particular form of shoulder or stop illustrated in the drawings being a nut screwed onto the threaded end a of the bolt A. Two wedge-faced blocks 0 and D are engaged with the screwthreaded end of the bolt A, as shown in the drawings, the former being threaded onto the end of the bolt and the latter looselyfitted around the same and engaging with the shoulder or stop B, and having an elongated aperture d for the passage of the bolt therethrough and arranged to permit of a lateral play of said block upon the bolt.
The two blocks 0 D are fitted within a suitable expansible ferrule or sleeve, the particular form of construction illustrated in the drawings being a metallic tube E, slotted, as at e, to permit of the desired expansion or spread of the lower end of the same.
The upper end of the bolt is provided with a suitable head F or other means for engage ment with a wrench or other tool for forcibly turning the bolt. It follows from this con struction that by rotation of the bolt A the block 0 will be drawn up within the sleeve or ferrule, with its inclined or wedge face 0 in contact with the corresponding faceiD of the block D, whereby the said block D will be caused to movesomewhat in a lateral direction and past the block (J, and said blocks will be forcibly crowded against the walls of the ferrule or sleeve, so as to spread the latter to a desired extent. I
The particular device illustrated in the drawings is more especially designed for the attachment of bicycle handle-bars to the steering-heads of bicycles, although it is obvious that it is equally well adapted for the attachment of seat-posts to bicycle-frames. Furthermore, it will be understood that the ferrule or sleeve may, where the device is applied to uses other than those before mentioned, be made of any suitable material drawn together by the act-ion of the bolt A a considerable degree of lateral movement of said block D will be permitted as the inclined or wedge faces of the blocks move past each other, so that the blocks will be brought very forcibly against the inside surfaces of the ferrule or sleeve and .the latter will be expanded and held in firm and secure engagement with the outer tube or socket within which it is engaged.
By my improvement I am enabled to pro vide a very simple, strong, durable, and sat isfactory form of expansion -bolt fastening which consists of very few parts and is not liable to disarrangement.
Having thus described my invention',wl1at I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. A fastening device comprising a suitable threaded portion,and two Wedge-faced blocks, both secured to the threaded part of said bolt, one of said blocks having an elongated aperture Whose walls loosely surround said bolt, and the other block having a threaded bore in engagement with the threaded part of said bolt.
2. Afastening device comprising a suitable bolt, threaded at one end and provided With a stop adjacent to said threaded end, two Wedge-faced blocks one loose upon said bolt and capable of lateral movement, and the other screw-threaded thereto and an expansible ferrule or sleeve fitting upon the outside of said blocks.
In testimony whereof I sign this specification in the presence of two Witnesses.
JOHN DEAN.
Witnesses JOHN E. WILES, GEORGE DEAN.
US612489D Expansion-bolt fastening Expired - Lifetime US612489A (en)

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Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2642768A (en) * 1949-06-17 1953-06-23 Harley R Ogburn Rock anchor
US2769990A (en) * 1953-06-15 1956-11-13 Ruben L Pawsat Wedge nut forging machine
US3198562A (en) * 1963-02-20 1965-08-03 West Coast Ind Internally expanding locking device for telescoped tubes
US3303735A (en) * 1965-02-01 1967-02-14 Christopher L Fisher Hook bolt and nut assembly
US4449687A (en) * 1980-04-02 1984-05-22 Emerson Electric Co. System and method of mounting a lamp holder on a support
US5025826A (en) * 1990-09-04 1991-06-25 Adolf Schoepe Faucet handle universal coupling
US5410826A (en) * 1993-03-01 1995-05-02 Harnischfeger Corporation Assembly and method for tooth tip retention
US5411232A (en) * 1993-03-05 1995-05-02 Hufford; Donald L. Union for sensor mounting assembly
US5690289A (en) * 1993-09-08 1997-11-25 Daiwa Seiko, Inc. Handle mounting structure in fishing reel
US6045109A (en) * 1998-01-08 2000-04-04 Mashburn; James S. Rod holder retention device
US6435064B1 (en) 2000-12-26 2002-08-20 Francis J. Persechino Frost proof sill cock extraction tool
GB2415673A (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-04 Martin Richard Littlewood Motorcycle accessory clamping system
US20070025049A1 (en) * 2004-08-03 2007-02-01 Eckehard Zuendorf Assembly protection device for an aircraft component
US20080138152A1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2008-06-12 Carnevali Jeffrey D Wedge lock anchor mount
US7784754B2 (en) 2005-12-08 2010-08-31 Genlyte Thomas Group Llc Adjustable hanger bar assembly with bendable portion
US7874708B1 (en) 2007-06-26 2011-01-25 Genlyte Thomas Group, Llc T-bar mounting system
US20110314709A1 (en) * 2008-12-10 2011-12-29 Cqms Pty Ltd Lock For An Excavator Wear Assembly
US8201962B2 (en) 2008-03-11 2012-06-19 Genlyte Thomas Group Llc Recessed downlight fixture frame assembly
WO2014078493A1 (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-22 Ergotron, Inc. Support system with lock
US20160356024A1 (en) * 2013-12-20 2016-12-08 Bradken Resources Pty Limited Lock assembly for a wear member

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2642768A (en) * 1949-06-17 1953-06-23 Harley R Ogburn Rock anchor
US2769990A (en) * 1953-06-15 1956-11-13 Ruben L Pawsat Wedge nut forging machine
US3198562A (en) * 1963-02-20 1965-08-03 West Coast Ind Internally expanding locking device for telescoped tubes
US3303735A (en) * 1965-02-01 1967-02-14 Christopher L Fisher Hook bolt and nut assembly
US4449687A (en) * 1980-04-02 1984-05-22 Emerson Electric Co. System and method of mounting a lamp holder on a support
US5025826A (en) * 1990-09-04 1991-06-25 Adolf Schoepe Faucet handle universal coupling
US5410826A (en) * 1993-03-01 1995-05-02 Harnischfeger Corporation Assembly and method for tooth tip retention
US5411232A (en) * 1993-03-05 1995-05-02 Hufford; Donald L. Union for sensor mounting assembly
US5690289A (en) * 1993-09-08 1997-11-25 Daiwa Seiko, Inc. Handle mounting structure in fishing reel
US6045109A (en) * 1998-01-08 2000-04-04 Mashburn; James S. Rod holder retention device
AU752183B2 (en) * 1998-01-08 2002-09-12 James S. Mashburn Rod holder retention device
US6435064B1 (en) 2000-12-26 2002-08-20 Francis J. Persechino Frost proof sill cock extraction tool
GB2415673A (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-04 Martin Richard Littlewood Motorcycle accessory clamping system
US20070025049A1 (en) * 2004-08-03 2007-02-01 Eckehard Zuendorf Assembly protection device for an aircraft component
US20080138152A1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2008-06-12 Carnevali Jeffrey D Wedge lock anchor mount
US8020828B2 (en) * 2005-04-29 2011-09-20 Carnevali Jeffrey D Wedge lock anchor mount
US7784754B2 (en) 2005-12-08 2010-08-31 Genlyte Thomas Group Llc Adjustable hanger bar assembly with bendable portion
US7874708B1 (en) 2007-06-26 2011-01-25 Genlyte Thomas Group, Llc T-bar mounting system
US8201962B2 (en) 2008-03-11 2012-06-19 Genlyte Thomas Group Llc Recessed downlight fixture frame assembly
US20110314709A1 (en) * 2008-12-10 2011-12-29 Cqms Pty Ltd Lock For An Excavator Wear Assembly
US9085876B2 (en) * 2008-12-10 2015-07-21 Cqms Pty Ltd Lock for an excavator wear assembly
WO2014078493A1 (en) * 2012-11-16 2014-05-22 Ergotron, Inc. Support system with lock
US20160356024A1 (en) * 2013-12-20 2016-12-08 Bradken Resources Pty Limited Lock assembly for a wear member
US10190290B2 (en) * 2013-12-20 2019-01-29 Bradken Resources Pty Limited Lock assembly for a wear member

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