US60635A - john mcneil - Google Patents
john mcneil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US60635A US60635A US60635DA US60635A US 60635 A US60635 A US 60635A US 60635D A US60635D A US 60635DA US 60635 A US60635 A US 60635A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- john
- water
- mcneil
- proof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 240000000218 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000012765 hemp Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000012766 marijuana Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000005368 Areca catechu Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006226 Areca catechu Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000000282 Nails Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000591 gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/35—Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene
Definitions
- Our paper is manufactured from manilla or hemp rope, in the following manner: The rope is first cut into pieces two inches in length; after which it is put into a revolving or rotary boiler, and boiled in a solution of aka li, under a steam pressure of twenty pounds to the square inch, for fourteen hours, (more-0r less.) From :thence the mass is passed to the pulp engines, where, when reduced to what is called half pulp, it is saturated "with a solution of gum catechu agdLborax, in addition to the usual rosin sizing. In passing over the paper machine, and bcforemm sedoiidpress rolls, the paper is passed through a.
- This paper is very strong, and bags made up from it, with water-proof cement, may be filled with water, which will entirely evaporate in the air before any trace of moisture appears on the outside of the bag. Furthermore, our paper takes paint very readily, and it is not liable to soon crack or rent, like wood it is less combustible than wood; it is a non-conductor of heat and electricity, and a large building can be covered at a comparatively small expense.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
@nitrh giants garnet @ffitr.
IMPROVEMENT IN THE MANUFACTURE OF WATER AND FEE-PROOF PAPER.
THOMAS IRVING, JOHN McNEIL, GEORGE W. RICH, AND CYRUS J. FAY, OF ELWOOD, NEW JERSEY.
.Letters Patent No. 60,635, dated December 18, 1866.
TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN;
Be it known that we, THOMAS IRVING, JOHN McNsrn, GEORGE W. Bros, and Grass J. FAY, of Elwood, in the county of Atlantic, and State of New Jersey, have invented a new and useful Improvement in the Manufacture of Water and Fire lroof Paper; and we do hereby declare that the following is a. full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable others skilled in the art to make and use the same. v This invention relates to an improvement in the manufacture of that class of paper which is used for the covering of sides-and roofs of buildings, or forother purposes of a similar nature. 7
Our paper is manufactured from manilla or hemp rope, in the following manner: The rope is first cut into pieces two inches in length; after which it is put into a revolving or rotary boiler, and boiled in a solution of aka li, under a steam pressure of twenty pounds to the square inch, for fourteen hours, (more-0r less.) From :thence the mass is passed to the pulp engines, where, when reduced to what is called half pulp, it is saturated "with a solution of gum catechu agdLborax, in addition to the usual rosin sizing. In passing over the paper machine, and bcforemm sedoiidpress rolls, the paper is passed through a. solution of 213m and 119113;, which closes up the surface, making the paper nearly water and fire-proof. When the paper has passed over the drying cylinders, it passes between two shafts with rings on them, or else between two rolls, with horizontal lines and grooves arranged at equidistant spaces, so as to indent the paper, that it can be easily and correctly folded and lapped at regular intervals. These rolls also spot or mark the paper, so as todenote where the tack or nail should be driven. The paper then passes to the shears, where it is cut into sheets of any desired width for siding or weather-boarding, or even for roofing, the most convenient width is two feet. These sheets are creased so as to form four laps, for siding; and it is more easily handled, especially in windy weather, than it i would beif out wider.
This paper is very strong, and bags made up from it, with water-proof cement, may be filled with water, which will entirely evaporate in the air before any trace of moisture appears on the outside of the bag. Furthermore, our paper takes paint very readily, and it is not liable to soon crack or rent, like wood it is less combustible than wood; it is a non-conductor of heat and electricity, and a large building can be covered at a comparatively small expense.
Having thus described our invention, what we claim as .new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. Water-proof paper, prepared as herein described, as a new article of manufacture.
2. The within-described process of manufacturing water-proof paper, by treating manilla, 'or hemp, or other fibrous material, with the Ingredients and in the manner set forth. THOMAS IRVING JOHN McNEIL, Witnesses: GEO. W. RICH, Enwn. T. MGKEAN, O. J. FAY.
Enwsm) K. MGKEAN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US60635A true US60635A (en) | 1866-12-18 |
Family
ID=2130174
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US60635D Expired - Lifetime US60635A (en) | john mcneil |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US60635A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2644751A (en) * | 1948-12-16 | 1953-07-07 | Stein Hall & Co Inc | Papermaking process utilizing modified locust bean gum |
US2644752A (en) * | 1951-06-26 | 1953-07-07 | Stein Hall & Co Inc | Papermaking process utilizing modified locust bean gum |
US2644750A (en) * | 1951-06-26 | 1953-07-07 | Stein Hall & Co Inc | Paper making process utilizing modified locust bean gum |
-
0
- US US60635D patent/US60635A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2644751A (en) * | 1948-12-16 | 1953-07-07 | Stein Hall & Co Inc | Papermaking process utilizing modified locust bean gum |
US2644752A (en) * | 1951-06-26 | 1953-07-07 | Stein Hall & Co Inc | Papermaking process utilizing modified locust bean gum |
US2644750A (en) * | 1951-06-26 | 1953-07-07 | Stein Hall & Co Inc | Paper making process utilizing modified locust bean gum |
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