US596546A - Shears - Google Patents
Shears Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US596546A US596546A US596546DA US596546A US 596546 A US596546 A US 596546A US 596546D A US596546D A US 596546DA US 596546 A US596546 A US 596546A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- shears
- blades
- providing
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D29/00—Hand-held metal-shearing or metal-cutting devices
- B23D29/02—Hand-operated metal-shearing devices
- B23D29/026—Hand-operated metal-shearing devices for cutting sheets
Definitions
- FIG. 1 is a view showing the shears applied to use.
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the shears, showing the blades open.
- Fig. 3 is a detached view showing one of the blades and a portion of its handle.
- Fig. 4 is a view of one of the blades and its handle.
- Fig. 5 is an edge view of the male cutting-blade.
- Fig. 6 is a transverse section through line @c x, Fig. 3.
- Fig. 7 is a transverse section through line y y, Fig. 4.
- Fig. S is a view showing a portion of the pipe partially out.
- the present invention has relation to shears especially designed for transversely cutting corrugated conductor-pipes; and it consists in the novel construction hereinafter de? scribed, and particularly pointed out in the claim.
- the handlesl and 2' are extended beyond their pivotal points to form the blades 4 and 5, the blade 5 being the female blade and the blade 4 the male one.
- the female blade 5 is substantially of the form shown, and as shown it is provided with the elongated opening 6.
- the extreme outer end of the female blade 5 is provided with the downward-curved portion 7, which curved portion is for the purpose hereinafter described.
- the blade 5 is provided upon its cutting edge or face with the concaved portions 8 and 9 and the convexed portion 10, said convexed portion being located between the concaved portions 8 and 9.
- the blade 4 is provided with the two concaved portions 11 and 12 and the oonvexed portions 13 and 14, the convexed and concaved portions of the respective blades being located directly opposite each other when the shear-blades are properly connected, as illustrated in Figs. 1 and:2.
- the blade 4 is provided with a point 15, which can be forced through the lnetal, thereby providing a means for bringing the blade 4 into proper position to act upon the inner periphery of the conductorpipe.
- the conoaved and convexed edges of the cutting-blades 4 and 5 VareY formed of a shape and size to correspond substantially with the shape and size of the corrugations formed in the standard make of conductorpipes, thereby providing atool that can be used regardless of the particular brand of corrugated conductor-pipes designed to be operated upon.
- the male and female blades a strip will be cut from the conductor-pipe, and for the purpose of providing a means for clearing the strip as it is out the blade 4 is tapered longitudinally upon its cutting edge, as illustrated in Fig. 5, the wider portion of the cutting-blade being at the outer end and the narrower portion being toward the pivotal point of said blade.
- the upper portion of the opening in the female blade is formed wider, as illustrated in Fig. 7, the narrow portion of the opening being below the ledges 17.
- the spring 17 a For the purpose of automatically opening the shears the spring 17 a is provided, which spring is constructed and attached in the ordinary manner. It will be understood that ⁇ by providing the downward-curved portion 7 on the female blade and locating it as shown it will be in position to embrace the convexed portion of the corrugation, as illustrated in Fig. 1, thereby preventing the shears from moving endwise and at the same time holding the shears so that as the blades approach each other they will cut the material forming the conductor pipe without marring it in any manner or changing the formation of the conductor-pipe, by which arrangement dierent sections can be placed together easily and without trouble.
- the cutting-blade 4 is tapered transversely, as illustrated in Fig. 6, and is so tapered for the purpose of assisting IOO in providing sufficient room to clear the strip being out out of the Conductor-pipe.
- the eonoaved portions of the blade 5 are formed of less curvature than the convexed portions.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
W. T. RUNYAN. SHEARS.
No. 596,546. Patented Jan.4,1898.
@mi Qfo ff.
n Inn-nunull J5;
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
WILLIAM T. RUNYAN, OF CANTON, OHIO.
SHEARS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 596,546, dated January 4, 1898.
` Application led August 5, 1897. Serial No. 647,163. (No model.)
To all whom t may concern:
Be it known that I, WILLIAM ,'I. RUNYAN, a citizen of the United States, residing at Canton, in the county of Stark and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Shears; and I do hereby de.- clare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the annexed drawings, making a part of this specification, and to the gures of reference marked thereon, in which Figure 1 is a view showing the shears applied to use. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the shears, showing the blades open. Fig. 3 is a detached view showing one of the blades and a portion of its handle. Fig. 4 is a view of one of the blades and its handle. Fig. 5 is an edge view of the male cutting-blade. Fig. 6 is a transverse section through line @c x, Fig. 3. Fig. 7 is a transverse section through line y y, Fig. 4. Fig. S is a view showing a portion of the pipe partially out.
The present invention has relation to shears especially designed for transversely cutting corrugated conductor-pipes; and it consists in the novel construction hereinafter de? scribed, and particularly pointed out in the claim.
Similar numbers of reference indicate correspending parts in all the gures of the drawings. In the accompanying drawings, 1 and 2 represent the handles, which are connected together in the ordinary manner by means of the cross rivet or bolt 3.
The handlesl and 2'are extended beyond their pivotal points to form the blades 4 and 5, the blade 5 being the female blade and the blade 4 the male one.' The female blade 5 is substantially of the form shown, and as shown it is provided with the elongated opening 6. The extreme outer end of the female blade 5 is provided with the downward-curved portion 7, which curved portion is for the purpose hereinafter described. The blade 5 is provided upon its cutting edge or face with the concaved portions 8 and 9 and the convexed portion 10, said convexed portion being located between the concaved portions 8 and 9. The blade 4 is provided with the two concaved portions 11 and 12 and the oonvexed portions 13 and 14, the convexed and concaved portions of the respective blades being located directly opposite each other when the shear-blades are properly connected, as illustrated in Figs. 1 and:2.
For the purpose of providing a means for starting acut the blade 4 is provided with a point 15, which can be forced through the lnetal, thereby providing a means for bringing the blade 4 into proper position to act upon the inner periphery of the conductorpipe. The conoaved and convexed edges of the cutting- blades 4 and 5 VareY formed of a shape and size to correspond substantially with the shape and size of the corrugations formed in the standard make of conductorpipes, thereby providing atool that can be used regardless of the particular brand of corrugated conductor-pipes designed to be operated upon. It will be understood that by the formation of the male and female blades a strip will be cut from the conductor-pipe, and for the purpose of providing a means for clearing the strip as it is out the blade 4 is tapered longitudinally upon its cutting edge, as illustrated in Fig. 5, the wider portion of the cutting-blade being at the outer end and the narrower portion being toward the pivotal point of said blade. For the purpose of providing room for the strip to be passed the upper portion of the opening in the female blade is formed wider, as illustrated in Fig. 7, the narrow portion of the opening being below the ledges 17.
For the purpose of automatically opening the shears the spring 17 a is provided, which spring is constructed and attached in the ordinary manner. It will be understood that `by providing the downward-curved portion 7 on the female blade and locating it as shown it will be in position to embrace the convexed portion of the corrugation, as illustrated in Fig. 1, thereby preventing the shears from moving endwise and at the same time holding the shears so that as the blades approach each other they will cut the material forming the conductor pipe without marring it in any manner or changing the formation of the conductor-pipe, by which arrangement dierent sections can be placed together easily and without trouble. The cutting-blade 4 is tapered transversely, as illustrated in Fig. 6, and is so tapered for the purpose of assisting IOO in providing sufficient room to clear the strip being out out of the Conductor-pipe.
For the purpose of providing va better shear out as the blades are brought together the eonoaved portions of the blade 5 are formed of less curvature than the convexed portions.
of the blade et.
Having fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to sec-ure by Letters Patent, is-
As an improved article of manufaotu re, shears for cuttin g corrugated conductor-pi pe,
Consisting of the handles l and 2, pivoted together, the blades 4 and 5, the blade 5 provided with the opening 6, and the ledges 17, and the curved portion 7, the blade 4' tapered longitudinally and transversely, and each of the blades provided With eorrugations on their meeting or Cutting edges, substantially as and for the purpose speoied.
In testimony that I claim the above I have hereunto subscribed my name in the presence of two Witnesses.
WILLIAM T. RUNYAN.
Witnesses:
MAGGIE RUNYAN, F'. W. BOND.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US596546A true US596546A (en) | 1898-01-04 |
Family
ID=2665192
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US596546D Expired - Lifetime US596546A (en) | Shears |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US596546A (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2629927A (en) * | 1950-08-31 | 1953-03-03 | Robert H Hartwell | Cutting-tool for sheet material |
US2632246A (en) * | 1949-03-31 | 1953-03-24 | Willie M Shoffner | Double cutting metal shears |
US2760265A (en) * | 1953-05-19 | 1956-08-28 | Draenert Max | Cutting tool |
US2934822A (en) * | 1958-02-10 | 1960-05-03 | Clifford W Lind | Device for cutting sheet material |
US2951289A (en) * | 1958-11-03 | 1960-09-06 | Ferbrache Warren R De | Eaves trough cutter |
US3343261A (en) * | 1965-05-27 | 1967-09-26 | Amp Inc | Terminal cutting device |
US3495331A (en) * | 1967-09-20 | 1970-02-17 | Edwin Graham Riggs | Threaded-rod cutter |
US4007523A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1977-02-15 | Bianco Archangel J | B-X cable pliers |
US5005454A (en) * | 1989-08-21 | 1991-04-09 | Fletcher Machine, Inc. | Lamina clipping device and method |
US6438924B1 (en) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-08-27 | Edward N. Martin | Slot forming tool for wall construction |
US20040187315A1 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-09-30 | Ken Tiu Liu | Tool and method for customizing and fitting automotive windshield moldings |
US6840078B1 (en) | 2000-08-22 | 2005-01-11 | Hj. Martin & Son, Inc. | Tool for shaping a workpiece |
US20060069406A1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-03-30 | Per Hendriksen | Removable vena cava filter comprising struts having axial bends |
US20070039191A1 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2007-02-22 | Andreas Janutin | Reciprocating machine tool |
-
0
- US US596546D patent/US596546A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2632246A (en) * | 1949-03-31 | 1953-03-24 | Willie M Shoffner | Double cutting metal shears |
US2629927A (en) * | 1950-08-31 | 1953-03-03 | Robert H Hartwell | Cutting-tool for sheet material |
US2760265A (en) * | 1953-05-19 | 1956-08-28 | Draenert Max | Cutting tool |
US2934822A (en) * | 1958-02-10 | 1960-05-03 | Clifford W Lind | Device for cutting sheet material |
US2951289A (en) * | 1958-11-03 | 1960-09-06 | Ferbrache Warren R De | Eaves trough cutter |
US3343261A (en) * | 1965-05-27 | 1967-09-26 | Amp Inc | Terminal cutting device |
US3495331A (en) * | 1967-09-20 | 1970-02-17 | Edwin Graham Riggs | Threaded-rod cutter |
US4007523A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1977-02-15 | Bianco Archangel J | B-X cable pliers |
US5005454A (en) * | 1989-08-21 | 1991-04-09 | Fletcher Machine, Inc. | Lamina clipping device and method |
US6438924B1 (en) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-08-27 | Edward N. Martin | Slot forming tool for wall construction |
US6840078B1 (en) | 2000-08-22 | 2005-01-11 | Hj. Martin & Son, Inc. | Tool for shaping a workpiece |
US20040187315A1 (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-09-30 | Ken Tiu Liu | Tool and method for customizing and fitting automotive windshield moldings |
US20070039191A1 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2007-02-22 | Andreas Janutin | Reciprocating machine tool |
US7363711B2 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2008-04-29 | Trumpf Gruesch Ag | Reciprocating machine tool |
US20060069406A1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-03-30 | Per Hendriksen | Removable vena cava filter comprising struts having axial bends |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US596546A (en) | Shears | |
US1086286A (en) | Stovepipe-cutter. | |
US403500A (en) | Fruit-gatherer | |
US1207601A (en) | Bolt and rivet cutter. | |
US325291A (en) | Shears for metal-workers | |
US757317A (en) | Cutter for linoleum or the like. | |
US539525A (en) | Shears or snips | |
US1667985A (en) | Notching tool | |
US254735A (en) | William s | |
US342128A (en) | James moneoe paekee | |
US1264430A (en) | Combination glazier's tool. | |
US1252727A (en) | Means for severing sheet metal. | |
US638311A (en) | Pruning-shears. | |
US1261284A (en) | Can-opener. | |
US67370A (en) | Improved compound tool | |
US1137687A (en) | Scissors or shears. | |
US1024655A (en) | Scissors. | |
US314674A (en) | Die for making ax-bit blanks | |
US769396A (en) | Can-opener. | |
US1287798A (en) | Wrench. | |
US1176319A (en) | Shears. | |
US333830A (en) | Compound tool | |
US948861A (en) | Hoof-knife. | |
US1192937A (en) | Tire-repair tool. | |
US1211556A (en) | Sandpaper-cutter for breasting-wheels. |