US5762789A - Disposable membrane module with low-dead volume - Google Patents
Disposable membrane module with low-dead volume Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US5762789A US5762789A US08/674,599 US67459996A US5762789A US 5762789 A US5762789 A US 5762789A US 67459996 A US67459996 A US 67459996A US 5762789 A US5762789 A US 5762789A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- module
- membrane
- connector
- housing
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims description 97
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012465 retentate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009295 crossflow filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 otherwise Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
- B01D63/107—Specific properties of the central tube or the permeate channel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/001—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of gas, air purge systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
- B01D63/024—Hollow fibre modules with a single potted end
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/06—Tubular membrane modules
- B01D63/067—Tubular membrane modules with pleated membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/30—Filter housing constructions
- B01D2201/301—Details of removable closures, lids, caps, filter heads
- B01D2201/302—Details of removable closures, lids, caps, filter heads having inlet or outlet ports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/13—Specific connectors
Definitions
- This invention relates to membrane filtration. More specifically, this invention relates to membrane filtration modules that are cleaner and easier to use than those conventionally used in the filtration of ultrapure fluids, and more specifically, for those fluids used in semiconductor fabrication processes. Furthermore, this invention also relates to the design of membrane filter modules that are easy and convenient to replace by virtue of having all of their active ports on one end of the filter module.
- filter filter module and module will be used interchangeably.
- the volume of fluid contained within the module must not be stagnant or "dead”. That is, the configuration of the volume within the module must be such that, as liquid flows through the module the entire liquid volume is exchanged, or swept, very rapidly. This is necessary for the fast and reliable clearance of any contaminants that may have inevitably entered the filter during manufacture as well as contaminants which may be generated during use. Membrane filters that meet this requirement will hereafter be referred to as "zero dead volume” filters.
- a second filter module design locates all of the connections on the same end of the module.
- the feed and permeate ports are typically horizontally oriented at the top or "head" end of the module, on opposite sides thereof. Due to their shape, these modules are referred to as having a "T" configuration. While the T configuration makes connection to the rest of the fluid system easier, it suffers from one primary disadvantage, namely that a dead space exists in the region between the bottom of the filter element and the module housing. As a result of this dead space, the time required to flush the module is very long, and may subsequently lead to the generation of unwanted contaminants in the case of fluids that deteriorate over time. In other words this region is a significant dead-volume and thus produces a non-clean condition.
- Thomsen et al. in U.S. Pat. No. 4,654,142 describe a filtering system for water treatment which discloses the use of a separate and reusable head member with connecting ports that sealingly mate to connecting feed and collection ports on a disposable water purification cartridge. Both connecting ports are located on the same end of the disposable cartridge and are adjacent to each other. In one embodiment, carbon and ion-exchange resin cartridges used as adsorptive separation media are shown with a center conduit that redirects the flow from one of the ports to the opposite end of the cartridge or vice-versa.
- the present invention overcomes the disadvantages and limitations of the prior art by providing a membrane filter module that combines the benefits of an in-line and a T filter configuration.
- This combined benefit is obtained by internally redirecting the flow in a T configuration filter through the use of a central flow conduit that directs the flow of one of the ports on the "head" of a T-line module to its opposite end.
- the preferred configuration is that in which the head is on the top of the module, it should be understood that it may also be located in the down or bottom position without departing from the essence of this invention.
- the terms “up” and "head” will be used interchangeably to designate the end of the module which contains the connecting ports, and “down” and “bottom” will be used to designate the opposite end.
- incoming feed liquid enters a feed port which is connected to a central conduit which directs all of the flow from the feed port to the other end of the module where it collects in a chamber and is distributed within the module and flows through a set of flow passages through a membrane.
- the filtered liquid is then collected at the outlet port and distributed to other portions of the fluid processing system. In this manner the entire volume of liquid to be filtered is swept through the module.
- FIG. 1a shows a cross-sectional side view of a dead-ended membrane filtration module according to this invention with all ports on the top end and which includes a single-ended hollow fiber as the membrane separation element in which the liquid permeates from the outside to the inside of the hollow fiber.
- FIG. 1b shows a cross-sectional side view of the module of FIG. 1a illustrating the flow pattern.
- FIG. 2a shows a cross-sectional side view of a dead-ended membrane filtration module according to this invention with all ports on the top end which includes a single-ended hollow fiber as the membrane separation element in which the liquid permeates from the inside to the outside of the hollow fiber.
- FIG. 2b shows a cross-sectional side view of the module of FIG. 2a illustrating the flow pattern.
- FIG. 3a shows a cross-sectional side view of a tangential flow membrane filter according to this invention with all ports on the top end which includes a double-ended hollow fiber element in which the liquid permeates from the inside to the outside of the hollow fiber.
- FIG. 3b shows a cross-sectional side view of the module of FIG. 3a illustrating the flow pattern.
- FIG. 3c shows a cross-sectional side view of the module of FIG. 3a illustrating the flow pattern for the case in which the feed and retentate ports are reversed.
- FIG. 4a shows a cross-sectional side view of a dead-ended membrane filtration module similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1a except that a pleated membrane is used as the separation element.
- FIG. 4b shows a cross-sectional side view of the module of FIG. 4a illustrating the flow pattern.
- FIG. 5 shows an expanded cross-sectional view of the pleated membrane separation element of FIG. 4a indicating the presence of flow passages, formed by a spacer, upstream and downstream of the membrane.
- FIG. 6 shows an expanded cross-sectional view of the hollow fiber membrane separation element of FIG. 1a indicating the presence of flow passages formed by the hollow fiber lumen and by the space between the hollow fibers.
- a dead-ended membrane filter has two streams, feed and permeate (or filtrate), and therefore, requires a minimum of two ports for connecting the module to the remainder of the fluid processing system.
- a third port is used to provide venting to the feed side of the module when the fluid is a liquid, otherwise, air introduced into the feed stream becomes trapped upstream of the membrane thereby obstructing liquid flow. All of the flow introduced into the feed port is collected at the permeate port.
- a TFF filter has three streams, feed, permeate and retentate, and therefore, requires a minimum of three ports.
- a drain port is often located on the bottom end opposite to the other ports. These drain ports do not normally interfere with the ease of connection of the module. All of these types of filters, with or without drain ports, can be used with the present invention.
- Membrane filters are distinguished from other non-membrane filters by the fact that membranes have a narrower pore size distribution, can be made with very small pores, and their structure is monolithic, i.e. the solid structure is permanently bonded forming a continuous solid phase. In contrast, non-membrane filters are formed by fibers held in place by mechanical entanglement or other surface forces.
- membranes are classified into one of three categories: microporous or MF membranes, with pores approximately in the range 0.02-10 ⁇ m; ultrafiltration or UF membranes with pores small enough to retain macromolecules (molecular weight of about 1,000 to 10,000,000 daltons); nanofiltration (NF) or reverse osmosis (RO) membranes with pores capable of retaining small molecules and even ions (molecular weight of about 10 to 1,000 daltons).
- MF membranes microporous or MF membranes, with pores approximately in the range 0.02-10 ⁇ m
- ultrafiltration or UF membranes with pores small enough to retain macromolecules (molecular weight of about 1,000 to 10,000,000 daltons)
- NF nanofiltration
- RO reverse osmosis
- Membranes are made from various materials, including polymers, metals, ceramics, glass and carbon. All of these types of membranes can be used with the present invention.
- Membranes have also been used as support structures for adsorptive resins as disclosed by Yen et al. in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/467,259 whose disclosure is hereby incorporated by reference. These type of membranes find application in adsorptive purification processes or as a combined filter and purifier. Additionally, membranes have also been made with surfaces that have been chemically modified by the attachment of chemical moieties to act as adsorptive media. An example is disclosed by Steuck et al. in U.S. Pat. No. 4,618,533 whose disclosure is hereby incorporated by reference. Both of these types of membranes can also be used with the present invention.
- Membrane separation elements consist of a membrane filter and flow passages upstream and downstream of the membrane.
- the membrane filter can either be in the form of a flat sheet or a hollow fiber. Separation elements made with flat sheet membranes require the use of spacers to provide support to the membrane and to create a series of flow passages for introducing and collecting the fluid to and from the membrane.
- FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional view of a flat-sheet separation element in a pleated configuration consisting of feed passages 51 upstream of a membrane 52, and permeate passages 53 downstream of the membrane.
- hollow fiber membranes are self-supporting and therefore do not require spacers.
- FIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional view of a hollow fiber separation element disposed for the permeate to be collected on the lumen of the hollow fiber. Accordingly, feed passages 63 are formed by the space between hollow fiber membranes 62, while permeate passages 61 are formed by the lumen of the hollow fiber.
- the hollow fibers have to be potted into a hollow fiber bundle, which can be done in one of two ways. In one way, both ends of the fiber are potted, thereby allowing the lumen volume to communicate with both ends of the bundle; these are called double-ended hollow fiber bundles.
- a first end of the fiber can be potted while sealing the second end, thereby allowing the lumen volume to communicate only with the first end of the bundle; these are called single-ended hollow fiber bundles.
- which type of hollow fiber separation element is used depends on the specific requirements of the application. In all cases, the objective of the flow passages is to allow the fluid to be efficiently introduced into the separation element for further processing by the membrane and subsequently collected. In this manner, the flow passages permit the inclusion of large amounts of membrane area with minimum obstruction to flow and also assist in providing enhanced flux through the membrane.
- the flow passages are passive, i.e. they do not change the nature or composition of the fluid and provide substantially unobstructed flow. All of these types of membrane separation elements, utilizing different membrane configurations, can also be used with the present invention.
- FIG. 1a shows a cross-sectional side view of one embodiment particularly suited for the point-of-use filtration of liquids used in semiconductor fabrication such as photochemicals.
- the filter is used in dead-ended mode, and the membrane configuration is that of a hollow fiber.
- a filter module 1 includes end cap 10 with vent, feed and permeate ports 11, 12 and 13 respectively, a membrane element 14 in the form of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene hollow fibers, a central conduit 15, and housing 16. Liquid to be filtered is introduced into feed port 12 which is connected to central conduit 15 which directs all of the flow to feed chamber 17 at the bottom end of the module.
- the module includes a disposable housing 16 which is fusion bonded to end cap 10, and the membrane element uses a single-ended hollow fiber bundle in which liquid flows from the outside to the inside (or lumen) of the hollow fiber membranes. Venting of gases introduced in the feed stream is accomplished by first collecting the gas bubbles in chamber 18, followed by venting the gas through port 11.
- FIG. 1b show the flow pattern within the module 1, clearly indicating the elimination of the dead space typically present between the membrane element 14 and the housing 16 by the combined action of the central conduit 15 and feed chamber 17.
- Feed chamber 17 also provides for the uniform distribution of the fluid along the cross-section of the housing.
- FIG. 2a shows an example of this embodiment, which is similar to the one described in FIGS. 1a and 1b, except that the function of the ports has been changed, the vent port being accordingly in fluid communication with the feed port. All ports are located on end cap 20. Liquid to be filtered enters the module 2 through feed port 21, with venting provided by vent port 23. The liquid enters the lumen of the hollow fiber membrane separation element 24, is filtered, and subsequently collected in permeate chamber 27.
- FIGS. 3a and 3b show an alternative embodiment of a hollow fiber membrane disposable module used in TFF mode, and particularly suited for water purification.
- the separation element is a UF polysulfone hollow fiber membrane element 34 formed as a double-ended bundle, with liquid permeation through the membrane occurring from the inside to the outside of the hollow fiber.
- Liquid to be filtered enters the module 3 through center port 32 which is connected to central conduit 35 which directs the flow of feed liquid to the bottom end of the module to feed chamber 37. From there the liquid reverses direction flowing upwardly and into the inside of the hollow fibers, from which it is partially filtered through the walls of the hollow fibers.
- the permeate is collected in chamber 38 (the "shell side" of the hollow fiber bundle) from which it exits through port 31.
- the retentate stream flows upwardly within the hollow fiber lumen, and is collected at the top end of the hollow fiber bundle in retentate chamber 39 which subsequently exits port 33.
- the module is made of three pieces i.e., top end cap 30, bottom end cap 36a and cylindrical shell 36b, all of which are fusion bonded.
- the arrows on FIG. 3b show the flow pattern within the module, clearly showing how chamber 37 provides for the uniform distribution of the liquid along the cross-section of the housing thereby providing for a TFF module that has all of the active connections on only one end.
- FIG. 3c shows the same embodiment, but with the feed and retentate ports reversed.
- FIGS. 4a and 4b show side views of still another embodiment of this invention.
- a disposable module 4 run in dead-ended mode consists of a housing 46 which is fusion bonded to end cap 40, and uses a pleated membrane element 44 surrounding the central conduit 45.
- the module consists of end cap 40 with vent, feed and permeate connections 41, 42 and 43 respectively, a membrane element 44 in the form of an ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene flat sheet membrane that has been pleated, and which surrounds central conduit 45, and housing 46. Liquid to be filtered is introduced into feed port 42 which is connected into central conduit 45 which directs all of the flow to feed chamber 47 at the bottom end of the module.
- UF and RO membranes While the examples illustrate the versatility of the present invention, as well as its essential features, it should be understood that there are numerous variations that from time to time may be preferable to those presented here. Examples of variations also intended to be covered by this invention are: UF and RO membranes; spiral wound and disc filter elements; membranes made of any number of other polymers, such as polytetrafluoroethylene, polycarbonate, polypropylene, polyethersulfone and polyvinyidene fluoride as well as stainless steel and ceramic membranes; membranes with active adsorbents trapped within the structure of the membrane or attached to the membrane surfaces (e.g.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/674,599 US5762789A (en) | 1996-06-28 | 1996-06-28 | Disposable membrane module with low-dead volume |
DE0815928T DE815928T1 (de) | 1996-06-28 | 1997-06-18 | Wegwerfmembranmodul mit niedrigem Totvolumen |
DE69722310T DE69722310T2 (de) | 1996-06-28 | 1997-06-18 | Wegwerfmembranmodul mit niedrigem Totvolumen |
EP97109973A EP0815928B1 (de) | 1996-06-28 | 1997-06-18 | Wegwerfmembranmodul mit niedrigem Totvolumen |
CNB971119139A CN1138585C (zh) | 1996-06-28 | 1997-06-25 | 具有极小死空间的可置换薄膜组件 |
CNB2003101237622A CN100435912C (zh) | 1996-06-28 | 1997-06-25 | 具有极小死空间的可置换薄膜组件 |
JP18605997A JP3466878B2 (ja) | 1996-06-28 | 1997-06-27 | デッド容積の少ない使い捨て型の膜モジュール |
KR1019970028338A KR100240857B1 (ko) | 1996-06-28 | 1997-06-27 | 무효 체적이 적은 1회용 박막 모듈 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/674,599 US5762789A (en) | 1996-06-28 | 1996-06-28 | Disposable membrane module with low-dead volume |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US5762789A true US5762789A (en) | 1998-06-09 |
Family
ID=24707226
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US08/674,599 Expired - Lifetime US5762789A (en) | 1996-06-28 | 1996-06-28 | Disposable membrane module with low-dead volume |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5762789A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0815928B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3466878B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100240857B1 (de) |
CN (2) | CN1138585C (de) |
DE (2) | DE815928T1 (de) |
Cited By (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000044485A2 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2000-08-03 | Millipore Corporation | Perfluorinated thermoplastic filter cartridge |
US6378907B1 (en) | 1996-07-12 | 2002-04-30 | Mykrolis Corporation | Connector apparatus and system including connector apparatus |
US20020131875A1 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-19 | Takeo Yajima | Filter unit, chemical liquid supply system, and chemical liquid supply method |
US6533931B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2003-03-18 | Roger P. Reid | Recycle filter cartridge and pressure vessel |
US20030057155A1 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2003-03-27 | Hidayat Husain | Ultrafiltration and microfiltration module and system |
US6582496B1 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2003-06-24 | Mykrolis Corporation | Hollow fiber membrane contactor |
US20030201223A1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2003-10-30 | Kwok-Shun Cheng | Microporous hollow fiber membranes from perfluorinated thermoplastic polymers |
US20030213738A1 (en) * | 2000-05-12 | 2003-11-20 | Hajime Hiranaga | Filtration systems and fitting arrangements for filtration systems |
US6663745B1 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2003-12-16 | Mykrolis Corporation | Method for manufacturing hollow fiber membranes |
US20040020837A1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2004-02-05 | Reid Roger P. | Pressure vessel and recyclable filter cartridge |
US6755894B2 (en) | 2001-05-02 | 2004-06-29 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Hollow fiber membrane gas separation cartridge and gas purification assembly |
US20040154986A1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2004-08-12 | Kwok-Shun Cheng | Skinned hollow fiber membrane and method of manufacture |
US20040154967A1 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2004-08-12 | Gambro Hospal (Schweiz) Ag | Device and method for controlling infusion of a liquid in an extracorporeal blood circuit |
US20040159319A1 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 2004-08-19 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Microstructured filter |
US20040178146A1 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2004-09-16 | Yves Gaignet | Water purification system and method, and module for the system |
US20040189002A1 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2004-09-30 | Niemeyer J. Karl | Separation module |
US6814780B2 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2004-11-09 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Hollow fiber membrane gas separation cartridge and gas purification assembly |
US20040232006A1 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-11-25 | Bijan Kazem | Method and apparatus for conducting a chemical reaction in the presence of cavitation and an electrical current |
US20050145577A1 (en) * | 2000-09-13 | 2005-07-07 | Mykrolis Corporation | Liquid filtration device |
US20070102924A1 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2007-05-10 | Niermeyer J K | Separation module |
US7335300B1 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2008-02-26 | Wix Filtration Corp Llc | Fluid filter element |
US7347937B1 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2008-03-25 | Entegris, Inc. | Perfluorinated thermoplastic filter cartridge |
WO2007149273A3 (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2008-05-22 | Entegris Inc | System and method for liquid filtration with reduced hold-up volume |
US20080149560A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Kyosan Denki Co., Ltd. | Fuel Filter |
US20080237109A1 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2008-10-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Crossflow filtration system with quick dry change elements |
US20090145845A1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2009-06-11 | Spf Innovations, Llc | Method and apparatus for the filtration of biological samples |
US20090277833A1 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-11-12 | Spf Innovations, Llc | Tangential flow filtration system |
US20100234824A1 (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-16 | Roche Diagnostics International Ag | Bubble trap systems for infusion pump devices |
US20110058983A1 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2011-03-10 | Direction Et Priorites | Device for the filtering a complex liquid such as blood, in particularly applicable to an autotransfuser |
WO2012176135A1 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-27 | Emd Millipore Corporation | System and method for water purification with automatic purge |
CN102872639A (zh) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | 江苏美淼环保科技有限公司 | 一种带冲洗结构的平板膜水净化技术和装置 |
US20130193083A1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-01 | Nathaniel Royce Kamp | Filtration system |
US20140131278A1 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-15 | Pall Corporation | Systems and methods for conditioning a filter assembly |
US8747669B1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2014-06-10 | Spf Innovations, Llc | Method and apparatus for the filtration of biological samples |
US20140231318A1 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2014-08-21 | Entegris, Inc. | Method and system for high viscosity pump |
CN104043335A (zh) * | 2014-06-21 | 2014-09-17 | 郭会 | 中空纤维式膜组件 |
US8919385B2 (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2014-12-30 | Pall Corporation | Manifold plates and fluid treatment arrangements including manifold plates |
WO2016100510A1 (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-06-23 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Modular filter capsule apparatus |
WO2017007683A1 (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2017-01-12 | Entegris, Inc. | Blended potting resins and use thereof |
US9682335B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2017-06-20 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Modular filter capsule apparatus |
US9873088B2 (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2018-01-23 | Natrix Separations Inc. | Layered tubular membranes for chromatography, and methods of use thereof |
US9926210B2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2018-03-27 | Emd Millipore Corporation | System and method for purification and distribution of water with separation barrier taking away the biological contamination |
CN110958912A (zh) * | 2017-07-28 | 2020-04-03 | 东洋纺株式会社 | 中空纤维膜组件 |
US10800808B2 (en) | 2008-09-02 | 2020-10-13 | Merck Millipore Ltd. | Chromatography membranes, devices containing them, and methods of use thereof |
US11504517B2 (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2022-11-22 | Nxstage Medical, Inc. | Fluid line connector devices methods and systems |
Families Citing this family (60)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE60116873T2 (de) | 2000-05-12 | 2006-07-20 | Pall Corp. | Filter |
JP4323074B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-13 | 2009-09-02 | インテグリス・インコーポレーテッド | ろ過装置 |
ATE241424T1 (de) * | 2000-12-22 | 2003-06-15 | Gruenbeck Josef Wasseraufb | Vorrichtung zur aufbereitung einer flüssigkeit |
WO2008088293A1 (en) * | 2007-01-18 | 2008-07-24 | Hyflux Membrane Manufacturing (S) Pte Ltd | Membrane contactor |
NL2002029C (nl) * | 2008-09-26 | 2010-03-29 | X Flow Bv | Membraanfiltermodule met compacte aansluitingen. |
US10010831B2 (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2018-07-03 | Ge Healthcare Bio-Sciences Corp. | Large volume disposable ultrafiltration systems and methods |
CN102407041B (zh) * | 2011-10-28 | 2016-08-10 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | 滤芯及其接座 |
FR3002123B1 (fr) | 2013-02-21 | 2018-03-09 | L'oreal | Dispositif de distribution comprenant une composition aqueuse sous forme de gel ou de creme epaisse |
FR3002449B1 (fr) | 2013-02-25 | 2015-04-03 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique de type gel |
FR3002448B1 (fr) | 2013-02-25 | 2015-04-03 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique de type gel |
FR3004343B1 (fr) | 2013-04-12 | 2015-06-19 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique de type gel |
FR3021533B1 (fr) | 2014-05-28 | 2017-09-15 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique de type gel |
FR3025098B1 (fr) | 2014-08-28 | 2018-03-09 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique de type gel facilement demaquillable |
FR3025099B1 (fr) | 2014-08-28 | 2016-12-16 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique de type gel a tenue amelioree et non collante |
WO2016030839A1 (fr) | 2014-08-28 | 2016-03-03 | L'oreal | Composition gel/gel comprenant un filtre uv |
FR3025100B1 (fr) | 2014-08-28 | 2016-12-09 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique de type gel a tenue amelioree |
FR3025097B1 (fr) | 2014-08-28 | 2016-12-23 | Oreal | Gel/gel comprenant au moins deux charges a effet flouteur |
FR3025075A1 (fr) | 2014-08-28 | 2016-03-04 | Oreal | Nouveau dispositif de soin et/ou maquillage comprenant une composition d’architecture gel/gel |
KR101741775B1 (ko) * | 2015-03-13 | 2017-06-15 | 주식회사 피코그램 | 역삼투막 시트의 어셈블리 및 이를 수용하는 역삼투막 필터 |
FR3037243B1 (fr) | 2015-06-11 | 2018-11-16 | L'oreal | Composition comprenant un filtre uv, un polymere hydrophile reticule anionique, un tensioactif ayant une hlb inferieure ou egale a 5 et un copolymere silicone |
CN108601716B (zh) | 2015-12-17 | 2021-11-16 | 莱雅公司 | 基于涂有疏水性物质的颜料和液体脂肪酸和/或二醇化合物的凝胶/凝胶型组合物 |
FR3045326B1 (fr) | 2015-12-18 | 2018-01-12 | L'oreal | Composition a base d'une phase aqueuse contenant une dispersion d'un materiau composite anhydre |
WO2017148973A1 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2017-09-08 | L'oreal | Composition comprising a thickening polymer, a derivative of menthol and a particular non-ionic surfactant |
SG11201901134RA (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2019-03-28 | Emd Millipore Corp | Device suitable for vacuum assisted filtration |
FR3061002B1 (fr) | 2016-12-23 | 2019-05-24 | L'oreal | Composition comprenant de l’acide hydroxyethylpiperazine ethane sulfonique et au moins un alkylpolyglucoside |
FR3067937B1 (fr) | 2017-06-27 | 2019-12-20 | L'oreal | Composition gel-gel comprenant une cire a l'etat cristallin. |
FR3067934B1 (fr) | 2017-06-27 | 2019-08-09 | L'oreal | Composition gelifiee comprenant une dispersion d'agregats solides. |
FR3075053B1 (fr) | 2017-12-15 | 2020-07-10 | L'oreal | Composition de type gel/gel a base de pigments, d’au moins un dihydroxyalcane lineaire sature en c3-c8, d’acide salicylique sous forme libre |
FR3076218B1 (fr) | 2017-12-28 | 2019-12-27 | L'oreal | Composition gelifiee comprenant une microdispersion aqueuse de cire(s) |
WO2019243613A1 (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2019-12-26 | L' Oreal | Emulsion comprising an alkylpolyglycoside and nacres, and makeup and/or care process using same |
FR3083093A1 (fr) | 2018-06-28 | 2020-01-03 | L'oreal | Composition photoprotectrice comprenant des particules de silice colloidale |
FR3090327B1 (fr) | 2018-12-20 | 2020-12-25 | Oreal | Composition gélifiée comprenant deux gélifiants hydrophiles et des agrégats solides |
FR3090329B1 (fr) | 2018-12-21 | 2020-12-04 | Oreal | Composition comprenant un filtre UV, un polymère hydrophile réticulé anionique, un tensioactif ayant une HLB inférieure ou égale à 5 et un alcane non volatil |
FR3090325B1 (fr) | 2018-12-21 | 2021-01-01 | Oreal | Composition du type gel/gel comprenant des particules de nitrure de bore et au moins un pigment encapsule |
FR3097434B1 (fr) | 2019-06-19 | 2022-03-25 | Oreal | Compositions comprenant au moins un composé de la famille des N-acylamino-amides et au moins un alkylpolyglycoside |
FR3097745B1 (fr) | 2019-06-26 | 2021-06-25 | Oreal | Composition gélifiée comprenant une dispersion d’agrégats solides |
EP3769748A1 (de) | 2019-07-24 | 2021-01-27 | The Boots Company plc | Hautpflegezusammensetzungen |
FR3104974B1 (fr) | 2019-12-20 | 2021-12-24 | Oreal | Sérum à base de rétinol |
FR3104977B1 (fr) | 2019-12-20 | 2023-05-05 | Oreal | Sérum à base de rétinol |
FR3104990B1 (fr) | 2019-12-23 | 2022-12-02 | Oreal | Gel émulsionné pour les lèvres |
FR3104951B1 (fr) | 2019-12-23 | 2023-06-30 | Oreal | Compositions photoprotectrices des matières kératiniques |
FR3105735B1 (fr) | 2019-12-26 | 2023-07-07 | Oreal | Composition comprenant de l’acide ascorbique |
FR3111551B1 (fr) | 2020-06-19 | 2022-08-26 | Oreal | Composition gélifiée comprenant un sel d’acide gras à chaîne courte |
FR3111550B1 (fr) | 2020-06-19 | 2022-12-16 | Oreal | Composition comprenant un sel d’acide gras à chaîne courte et au moins un acide gras à chaîne longue |
FR3111810B1 (fr) | 2020-06-30 | 2022-07-22 | Oreal | Composition comprenant une association de charges |
FR3115457B1 (fr) | 2020-10-23 | 2022-10-21 | Oreal | Composition photoprotectrice |
FR3117803B1 (fr) | 2020-12-18 | 2022-12-09 | Oreal | Composition comprenant des gélifiants aqueux, un tensioactif et de l’acide ascorbique |
FR3117799B1 (fr) | 2020-12-18 | 2022-12-09 | Oreal | Composition comprenant des gélifiants aqueux, un tensioactif, des huiles, des charges et de l’acide ascorbique |
FR3117847B1 (fr) | 2020-12-18 | 2023-11-24 | Oreal | Composition comprenant des gélifiants aqueux, des tensioactifs et de l’acide ascorbique |
FR3119542B1 (fr) | 2021-02-08 | 2024-03-01 | Oreal | Procédé de traitement de fibres kératineuses comprenant l’application sur lesdites fibres kératineuses d’un substrat imprégné avec une composition particulière |
FR3119988B1 (fr) | 2021-02-25 | 2023-12-29 | Oreal | Composition aqueuse comprenant un filtre UV organique, un polymère superabsorbant, de la perlite et un alcool gras |
BR112023019052A2 (pt) | 2021-04-01 | 2023-10-17 | Oreal | Processo para o tratamento cosmético de cabelos trançados |
FR3122335B1 (fr) | 2021-04-29 | 2024-04-19 | Oreal | Processus de traitement cosmétique des cheveux tressés avec une composition comprenant un polymère épaississant, un dérivé du menthol et un tensioactif non ionique particulier |
FR3122088B1 (fr) | 2021-04-21 | 2024-06-14 | Oreal | Composition changeant de couleur sous forme de gel aqueux |
FR3130135A1 (fr) | 2021-12-15 | 2023-06-16 | L'oreal | Emulsion eau-dans-huile sans composés siliconés comprenant un tensioactif alkylpolyglucoside, un tensioactif mono- et di-esters polyéthoxylés d’acides hydroxylés, des huiles esters et des cires hydrocarbonées esters |
FR3130608B1 (fr) | 2021-12-21 | 2023-11-24 | Oreal | Composition cosmétique comprenant un composé cellulosique particulaire, des particules d’aérogel de silice hydrophobe, un polymère semi-cristallin et une cire d’origine végétale |
FR3130606A1 (fr) | 2021-12-21 | 2023-06-23 | L'oreal | Composition cosmétique comprenant un composé cellulosique particulaire, des particules d’aérogel de silice hydrophobe, et une cire d’origine végétale |
FR3130605B1 (fr) | 2021-12-21 | 2023-11-24 | Oreal | Composition cosmétique comprenant un composé cellulosique particulaire, des particules d’aérogel de silice hydrophobe, et un polymère semi-cristallin |
FR3142889A1 (fr) | 2022-12-08 | 2024-06-14 | L'oreal | Composition à phase aqueuse gélifiée comprenant de l’acide ascorbique et au moins un C-glycoside. |
FR3143036A1 (fr) | 2022-12-13 | 2024-06-14 | L'oreal | Réceptacle destiné à contenir un produit cosmétique |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4654142A (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-03-31 | Everpure, Inc. | Filtering system |
US4698154A (en) * | 1983-07-29 | 1987-10-06 | Mohn Juergen | Apparatus for filtering and separating flowing media |
US5041220A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-08-20 | Minntech Corporation | Hollow fiber filter cartridge for a standarized housing |
US5069780A (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1991-12-03 | Infinitex | Ultrafiltration device and process |
US5133858A (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1992-07-28 | Layton Manufacturing Corporation | Reverse osmosis water purification apparatus |
US5139668A (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1992-08-18 | Alberta Research Corporation | Hollow fiber bundle element |
US5180490A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-01-19 | Baldwin Filters, Inc. | Lubricant filter assembly with internal bypass lock-out |
US5221473A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1993-06-22 | Burrows Bruce D | Filter cartridge assembly for a reverse osmosis purification system |
US5389260A (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 1995-02-14 | Clack Corporation | Brine seal for tubular filter |
US5462675A (en) * | 1994-07-15 | 1995-10-31 | Pall Corporation | Filter assembly and method of reducing hold-up in a filter assembly |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4645601A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1987-02-24 | Everpure, Inc. | Quick change reverse osmosis assembly |
US4618533A (en) * | 1984-11-30 | 1986-10-21 | Millipore Corporation | Porous membrane having hydrophilic surface and process |
GB2198430B (en) * | 1986-12-03 | 1990-09-19 | British Nuclear Fuels Plc | Liquid treatment apparatus |
JPH0729031B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-26 | 1995-04-05 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | 中空糸型限外▲ろ▼過膜モジュ−ル |
JP3144858B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-06 | 2001-03-12 | 株式会社ロキテクノ | 精密膜プリーッ式フイルターカートリッジの製造方法 |
JPH05146779A (ja) * | 1991-11-28 | 1993-06-15 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | ラテツクス廃水の処理方法 |
US5531899A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-07-02 | Millipore Investment Holdings Limited | Ion exchange polyethylene membrane and process |
-
1996
- 1996-06-28 US US08/674,599 patent/US5762789A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-06-18 DE DE0815928T patent/DE815928T1/de active Pending
- 1997-06-18 DE DE69722310T patent/DE69722310T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-18 EP EP97109973A patent/EP0815928B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-25 CN CNB971119139A patent/CN1138585C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-25 CN CNB2003101237622A patent/CN100435912C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-06-27 KR KR1019970028338A patent/KR100240857B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-06-27 JP JP18605997A patent/JP3466878B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4698154A (en) * | 1983-07-29 | 1987-10-06 | Mohn Juergen | Apparatus for filtering and separating flowing media |
US4654142A (en) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-03-31 | Everpure, Inc. | Filtering system |
US5221473A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1993-06-22 | Burrows Bruce D | Filter cartridge assembly for a reverse osmosis purification system |
US5133858A (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1992-07-28 | Layton Manufacturing Corporation | Reverse osmosis water purification apparatus |
US5139668A (en) * | 1989-12-27 | 1992-08-18 | Alberta Research Corporation | Hollow fiber bundle element |
US5041220A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-08-20 | Minntech Corporation | Hollow fiber filter cartridge for a standarized housing |
US5069780A (en) * | 1990-06-04 | 1991-12-03 | Infinitex | Ultrafiltration device and process |
US5180490A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-01-19 | Baldwin Filters, Inc. | Lubricant filter assembly with internal bypass lock-out |
US5389260A (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 1995-02-14 | Clack Corporation | Brine seal for tubular filter |
US5462675A (en) * | 1994-07-15 | 1995-10-31 | Pall Corporation | Filter assembly and method of reducing hold-up in a filter assembly |
Cited By (111)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040070200A1 (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 2004-04-15 | Mykrolis Corporation | Connector apparatus and system including connector apparatus |
US20020079695A1 (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 2002-06-27 | Mykrolis Corporation | Connector apparatus and system including connector apparatus |
US20050133435A1 (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 2005-06-23 | Mykrolis Corporation | Method and system for purging a dispensed fluid within a fluid dispensing system including a filter-free connector apparatus |
US20050126985A1 (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 2005-06-16 | Mykrolis Corporation | Connector apparatus and system including connector apparatus |
US7350821B2 (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 2008-04-01 | Entegris, Inc. | Method and system for purging a dispensed fluid within a fluid dispensing system including a filter-free connector apparatus |
US6378907B1 (en) | 1996-07-12 | 2002-04-30 | Mykrolis Corporation | Connector apparatus and system including connector apparatus |
US7815805B2 (en) | 1996-07-12 | 2010-10-19 | Entegris, Inc. | Connector apparatus and system including connector apparatus |
US20040159319A1 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 2004-08-19 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Microstructured filter |
US7645383B2 (en) | 1997-09-26 | 2010-01-12 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Microstructured filter |
US20060032494A1 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 2006-02-16 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Microstructured filter |
US6977042B2 (en) | 1997-09-26 | 2005-12-20 | Klaus Kadel | Microstructured filter |
US6846413B1 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 2005-01-25 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Microstructured filter |
US6802973B2 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2004-10-12 | Mykrolis Corporation | Microporous hollow fiber membranes from perfluorinated thermoplastic polymers |
US6802972B1 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2004-10-12 | Mykrolis Corporation | Microporous hollow fiber membranes from perfluorinated thermoplastic polymers |
US6921482B1 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2005-07-26 | Mykrolis Corporation | Skinned hollow fiber membrane and method of manufacture |
WO2000044485A2 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2000-08-03 | Millipore Corporation | Perfluorinated thermoplastic filter cartridge |
US20040094466A1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2004-05-20 | Kwok-Shun Cheng | Method for manufacturing hollow fiber membranes |
WO2000044485A3 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2000-12-14 | Millipore Corp | Perfluorinated thermoplastic filter cartridge |
US20040154986A1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2004-08-12 | Kwok-Shun Cheng | Skinned hollow fiber membrane and method of manufacture |
US6663745B1 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2003-12-16 | Mykrolis Corporation | Method for manufacturing hollow fiber membranes |
US20030192428A1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2003-10-16 | Mykrolis Corporation | Hollow fiber membrane contactor |
US6805731B2 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2004-10-19 | Mykrolis Corporation | Hollow fiber membrane contactor |
US20030201223A1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2003-10-30 | Kwok-Shun Cheng | Microporous hollow fiber membranes from perfluorinated thermoplastic polymers |
US6977043B2 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2005-12-20 | Mykrolis Corporation | Skinned hollow fiber membrane and method of manufacture |
US20030057155A1 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2003-03-27 | Hidayat Husain | Ultrafiltration and microfiltration module and system |
US6589426B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2003-07-08 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Ultrafiltration and microfiltration module and system |
US6814861B2 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2004-11-09 | Zenon Environmental, Inc. | Ultrafiltration and microfiltration module and system |
US7070695B2 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2006-07-04 | Zenon Environmental Inc. | Ultrafiltration and microfiltration module and system |
US20060081536A1 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2006-04-20 | Hidayat Husain | Ultrafiltration and microfiltration module and system |
US7166215B2 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2007-01-23 | Reid Roger P | Pressure vessel and recyclable filter cartridge |
US20070119766A1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2007-05-31 | Reid Roger P | Pressure vessel and recyclable filter cartridge |
US7638045B2 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2009-12-29 | Reid Roger P | Pressure vessel and recyclable filter cartridge |
US6533931B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2003-03-18 | Roger P. Reid | Recycle filter cartridge and pressure vessel |
US20040020837A1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2004-02-05 | Reid Roger P. | Pressure vessel and recyclable filter cartridge |
US7347937B1 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2008-03-25 | Entegris, Inc. | Perfluorinated thermoplastic filter cartridge |
US6582496B1 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2003-06-24 | Mykrolis Corporation | Hollow fiber membrane contactor |
US20040154967A1 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2004-08-12 | Gambro Hospal (Schweiz) Ag | Device and method for controlling infusion of a liquid in an extracorporeal blood circuit |
US20030213738A1 (en) * | 2000-05-12 | 2003-11-20 | Hajime Hiranaga | Filtration systems and fitting arrangements for filtration systems |
US6982041B2 (en) | 2000-09-13 | 2006-01-03 | Mykrolis Corporation | Liquid filtration device |
US20060070961A1 (en) * | 2000-09-13 | 2006-04-06 | Marc Laverdiere | Liquid filtration device |
US20050145577A1 (en) * | 2000-09-13 | 2005-07-07 | Mykrolis Corporation | Liquid filtration device |
US6733250B2 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2004-05-11 | Koganei Corporation | Filter unit, chemical liquid supply system, and chemical liquid supply method |
US20020131875A1 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-19 | Takeo Yajima | Filter unit, chemical liquid supply system, and chemical liquid supply method |
US6814780B2 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2004-11-09 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Hollow fiber membrane gas separation cartridge and gas purification assembly |
US6755894B2 (en) | 2001-05-02 | 2004-06-29 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Hollow fiber membrane gas separation cartridge and gas purification assembly |
US20040189002A1 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2004-09-30 | Niemeyer J. Karl | Separation module |
US20070102924A1 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2007-05-10 | Niermeyer J K | Separation module |
US7163237B2 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2007-01-16 | Entegris, Inc. | Separation module |
US20040178146A1 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2004-09-16 | Yves Gaignet | Water purification system and method, and module for the system |
US7938956B2 (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2011-05-10 | Millipore Corporation | Water purification system and method, and module for the system |
US20100155248A1 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2010-06-24 | Millipore Corporation | Water Purification System And Method, And Module For The System |
US7407585B2 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2008-08-05 | Millipore Corporation | Water purification system and methods, and module for the system |
US20080210609A1 (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2008-09-04 | Yves Gaignet | Water purification system and method, and module for the system |
US7686950B2 (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2010-03-30 | Millipore Corporation | Water purification system and method, and module for the system |
US20080237109A1 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2008-10-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Crossflow filtration system with quick dry change elements |
US7736504B2 (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2010-06-15 | 3M Innovative Proerties Company | Crossflow filtration system with quick dry change elements |
US20040232006A1 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-11-25 | Bijan Kazem | Method and apparatus for conducting a chemical reaction in the presence of cavitation and an electrical current |
US7771582B2 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2010-08-10 | Hydro Dnamics, Inc. | Method and apparatus for conducting a chemical reaction in the presence of cavitation and an electrical current |
US7335300B1 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2008-02-26 | Wix Filtration Corp Llc | Fluid filter element |
US20110041315A1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2011-02-24 | Wix Filtration Corp Llc | Fluid Filter Element |
US20080110815A1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2008-05-15 | Wix Filtration Corp Llc | Fluid Filter Element |
US7682507B2 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2010-03-23 | Wix Filtration Corp Llc | Fluid filter element |
US8092690B2 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2012-01-10 | Wix Filtration Corp Llc | Fluid filter element |
US20140231318A1 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2014-08-21 | Entegris, Inc. | Method and system for high viscosity pump |
US20090145845A1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2009-06-11 | Spf Innovations, Llc | Method and apparatus for the filtration of biological samples |
US8231788B2 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2012-07-31 | Spf Innovations, Llc | Method and apparatus for the filtration of biological samples |
US9662614B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2017-05-30 | Spf Innovations Llc | Method and apparatus for the filtration of biological solutions |
US10421043B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2019-09-24 | Spf Innovations, Llc | Method and apparatus for the filtration of biological solutions |
US11633698B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2023-04-25 | Spf Innovations, Llc | Method and apparatus for the filtration of biological solutions |
US20110215051A1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2011-09-08 | Spf Innovations, Llc | Method and apparatus for the filtration of biological solutions |
US11007483B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2021-05-18 | Spf Innovations, Llc | Method and apparatus for the filtration of biological solutions |
US8728315B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2014-05-20 | Spf Innovations, Llc | Method and apparatus for the filtration of biological solutions |
US8747669B1 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2014-06-10 | Spf Innovations, Llc | Method and apparatus for the filtration of biological samples |
US8157999B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2012-04-17 | Spf Innovations, Llc | Method and apparatus for the filtration of biological solutions |
US20090194475A1 (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2009-08-06 | Entegris, Inc. | System and Method for Liquid Filtration with Reduced Hold-Up Volume |
WO2007149273A3 (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2008-05-22 | Entegris Inc | System and method for liquid filtration with reduced hold-up volume |
US8069991B2 (en) | 2006-06-21 | 2011-12-06 | Entegris, Inc. | System and method for liquid filtration with reduced hold-up volume |
EP2386340A1 (de) | 2006-06-21 | 2011-11-16 | Entegris, Inc. | System und Verfahren für Flüssigkeitsfiltrierung mit vermindertem Stauvolumen |
US20080149560A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Kyosan Denki Co., Ltd. | Fuel Filter |
US20090277833A1 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2009-11-12 | Spf Innovations, Llc | Tangential flow filtration system |
US8231787B2 (en) | 2008-05-06 | 2012-07-31 | Spf Innovations, Llc | Tangential flow filtration system |
US8905960B2 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2014-12-09 | Direction Et Priorites | Device for the filtering a complex liquid such as blood, in particularly applicable to an autotransfuser |
US20110058983A1 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2011-03-10 | Direction Et Priorites | Device for the filtering a complex liquid such as blood, in particularly applicable to an autotransfuser |
US10800808B2 (en) | 2008-09-02 | 2020-10-13 | Merck Millipore Ltd. | Chromatography membranes, devices containing them, and methods of use thereof |
US10981949B2 (en) | 2008-09-02 | 2021-04-20 | Merck Millipore Ltd. | Chromatography membranes, devices containing them, and methods of use thereof |
US11884701B2 (en) | 2008-09-02 | 2024-01-30 | Merck Millipore Ltd. | Chromatography membranes, devices containing them, and methods of use thereof |
US8765055B2 (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2014-07-01 | Roche Diagnostics International Ag | Bubble trap systems for infusion pump devices |
US10398853B2 (en) | 2009-03-16 | 2019-09-03 | Roche Diagnostics International Ag | Bubble trap systems for infusion pump devices |
US9555197B2 (en) | 2009-03-16 | 2017-01-31 | Roche Diagnostics International Ag | Bubble trap systems for infusion pump devices |
US20100234824A1 (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-16 | Roche Diagnostics International Ag | Bubble trap systems for infusion pump devices |
US8919385B2 (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2014-12-30 | Pall Corporation | Manifold plates and fluid treatment arrangements including manifold plates |
US10279288B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2019-05-07 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Modular filter capsule apparatus |
US9682335B2 (en) | 2011-02-24 | 2017-06-20 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Modular filter capsule apparatus |
US10195567B2 (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2019-02-05 | Natrix Separations Inc. | Layered tubular membranes for chromatography, and methods of use thereof |
US10874990B2 (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2020-12-29 | Merck Millipore Ltd. | Layered tubular membranes for chromatography, and methods of use thereof |
US9873088B2 (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2018-01-23 | Natrix Separations Inc. | Layered tubular membranes for chromatography, and methods of use thereof |
WO2012176135A1 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-27 | Emd Millipore Corporation | System and method for water purification with automatic purge |
US9926210B2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2018-03-27 | Emd Millipore Corporation | System and method for purification and distribution of water with separation barrier taking away the biological contamination |
US9745207B2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2017-08-29 | Emd Millipore Corporation | System and method for water purification with automatic purge |
CN102872639A (zh) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-16 | 江苏美淼环保科技有限公司 | 一种带冲洗结构的平板膜水净化技术和装置 |
US20130193083A1 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-01 | Nathaniel Royce Kamp | Filtration system |
US20140131278A1 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2014-05-15 | Pall Corporation | Systems and methods for conditioning a filter assembly |
US9421498B2 (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2016-08-23 | Pall Corporation | Systems and methods for conditioning a filter assembly |
CN104043335B (zh) * | 2014-06-21 | 2016-03-30 | 浙江延杭智能科技有限公司 | 中空纤维式膜组件 |
CN104043335A (zh) * | 2014-06-21 | 2014-09-17 | 郭会 | 中空纤维式膜组件 |
WO2016100510A1 (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-06-23 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | Modular filter capsule apparatus |
WO2017007683A1 (en) | 2015-07-09 | 2017-01-12 | Entegris, Inc. | Blended potting resins and use thereof |
US11504517B2 (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2022-11-22 | Nxstage Medical, Inc. | Fluid line connector devices methods and systems |
EP3659694A4 (de) * | 2017-07-28 | 2021-04-07 | Toyobo Co., Ltd. | Hohlfasermembranmodul |
CN110958912A (zh) * | 2017-07-28 | 2020-04-03 | 东洋纺株式会社 | 中空纤维膜组件 |
US11331630B2 (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2022-05-17 | Toyobo Co., Ltd. | Hollow fiber membrane module |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0815928A3 (de) | 1998-08-12 |
DE69722310T2 (de) | 2004-04-01 |
KR980000558A (ko) | 1998-03-30 |
JPH1066836A (ja) | 1998-03-10 |
EP0815928B1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
KR100240857B1 (ko) | 2000-01-15 |
DE815928T1 (de) | 1998-05-28 |
EP0815928A2 (de) | 1998-01-07 |
DE69722310D1 (de) | 2003-07-03 |
CN1173389A (zh) | 1998-02-18 |
JP3466878B2 (ja) | 2003-11-17 |
CN1138585C (zh) | 2004-02-18 |
CN100435912C (zh) | 2008-11-26 |
CN1544132A (zh) | 2004-11-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5762789A (en) | Disposable membrane module with low-dead volume | |
US4986918A (en) | Membrane separation system and method of operation | |
US9156001B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for further purifying ultrapure water | |
US4707268A (en) | Hollow fiber potted microfilter | |
US7404493B2 (en) | Filter device including pleated filter incorporated in a housing | |
JP3532154B2 (ja) | 膜濾過装置 | |
US20070131604A1 (en) | Filter unit with deaerating mechanism | |
US5102545A (en) | Tubular filter element | |
US4869822A (en) | Filter apparatus employing hollow fibers | |
WO2017136626A1 (en) | Unhoused filtration device and methods of use | |
AU2002236864B2 (en) | Hollow fiber membrane cassette | |
KR101557544B1 (ko) | 중공사막 모듈 | |
JPS6397203A (ja) | 濾過用カ−トリツジ | |
WO2024140992A1 (en) | Filtration unit with a filtration element and a screening device | |
JP2000070683A (ja) | 中空糸膜型ろ過膜モジュール | |
KR100312117B1 (ko) | 고온 폐수 처리장치 | |
JPH0824590A (ja) | 高濃度有機液の濾過方法 | |
KR0138390Y1 (ko) | 음용수처리장치용 중공사막 카트리지 | |
JP2917714B2 (ja) | 濾過器 | |
CN118401285A (zh) | 具有改进冲洗的过滤器的方法及系统 | |
JPH05317659A (ja) | スパイラル型膜モジュ−ル |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: MILLIPORE CORPORATION, MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:DE LOS REYES, GASTON;NIERMEYER, J. KARL;REEL/FRAME:008154/0459 Effective date: 19960627 |
|
STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
|
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: MYKROLIS CORPORATION, MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:MILLIPORE CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:012134/0787 Effective date: 20010331 |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
REMI | Maintenance fee reminder mailed | ||
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ENTEGRIS, INC., MINNESOTA Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:MYKROLIS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:017411/0626 Effective date: 20050805 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT, Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:ENTEGRIS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:022354/0784 Effective date: 20090302 Owner name: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT,M Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:ENTEGRIS, INC.;REEL/FRAME:022354/0784 Effective date: 20090302 |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ENTEGRIS, INC., MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:WELLS FARGO BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION;REEL/FRAME:026764/0880 Effective date: 20110609 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT, NEW YORK Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ENTEGRIS, INC.;POCO GRAPHITE, INC.;ATMI, INC.;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:032815/0852 Effective date: 20140430 Owner name: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT, NEW Y Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ENTEGRIS, INC.;POCO GRAPHITE, INC.;ATMI, INC.;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:032815/0852 Effective date: 20140430 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT, NEW YORK Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ENTEGRIS, INC.;POCO GRAPHITE, INC.;ATMI, INC.;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:032812/0192 Effective date: 20140430 Owner name: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT, NEW Y Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ENTEGRIS, INC.;POCO GRAPHITE, INC.;ATMI, INC.;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:032812/0192 Effective date: 20140430 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ATMI, INC., CONNECTICUT Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:047477/0032 Effective date: 20181106 Owner name: POCO GRAPHITE, INC., MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:047477/0032 Effective date: 20181106 Owner name: ATMI PACKAGING, INC., CONNECTICUT Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:047477/0032 Effective date: 20181106 Owner name: ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY MATERIALS, INC., CONNECTICUT Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:047477/0032 Effective date: 20181106 Owner name: ENTEGRIS, INC., MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:047477/0032 Effective date: 20181106 Owner name: ATMI, INC., CONNECTICUT Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:047477/0151 Effective date: 20181106 Owner name: ENTEGRIS, INC., MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:047477/0151 Effective date: 20181106 Owner name: POCO GRAPHITE, INC., MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:047477/0151 Effective date: 20181106 Owner name: ATMI PACKAGING, INC., CONNECTICUT Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:047477/0151 Effective date: 20181106 Owner name: ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY MATERIALS, INC., CONNECTICUT Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:047477/0151 Effective date: 20181106 |