US57578A - Improvement in vapor-burners - Google Patents
Improvement in vapor-burners Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US57578A US57578A US57578DA US57578A US 57578 A US57578 A US 57578A US 57578D A US57578D A US 57578DA US 57578 A US57578 A US 57578A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- vapor
- burner
- heater
- burners
- conductors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000422980 Marietta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/66—Preheating the combustion air or gas
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Definitions
- FIG. 1 is a plan view ot my improved heater.
- Fig. 2 is a vertical section of the same, showing a side elevation of the burner.
- Figs. 3 and 4 are similar views of another form of heater.
- a ring, A is shown, having a bar or heatercap, B, across its top, and resting upon the prongs or conductors G of the burner D.
- the vapor burns on the under side of the crossbar, which becomes highly heated and imparts its heat to the burner through the conductors.
- Figs. 3 and 4 represent a ring with a perforated diaphragm or heater-cap across one end, and which rests on the burner, which, in this instance, is composed of three or more prongs or conductors having balls on their ends.
- the ring When used simply for lighting purposes the ring is removed and the flame is not dimmed by the shadow of a heater-cap, while the conductors convey sufficient heat to the burner to vaporize the fluid. When used for heating the ring is placed on the conductors, when it becomes the heater-cap, and adds materially to the intensity of the heat.
- my invention is well adapted for supplying heat to points distant from the burner, as in ovens, warming buildings, &c.
- a vapor-burner having a series of conductors surrounding the jet, but without a heater-cap, substantially as and for the purpose described.
- a vapor burner or heater having the upper or heatgenerating portion made of metal of high conducting power, while the lower or fluid-conveyin g portion is made of metal of lower conducting power, as described, for the purpose of concentrating the heat at the generating or vaporizing point.
Description
H. s. SARONL Vapor Burner. No. 57,578. Patented Aug. 28, 186 6,
I'mvent'or:
Witnesses: I flffiw N PETERS. Mamumo l mr. wnhmgmn, D. C.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFIcE.
HERRMAN S. SARONI,
on MAR-IETTA, OHIO.
IMPROVEMENT IN VAPOR-BURNERS.
Qpeciiication forming part of Letters Patent No. 57,578, dated August 28, 1866.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, HERRMAN S. SARONI, of Marietta, in the county of Washington and State of Ohio, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Vapor Burners and Heaters, of which the followingis a full, clear, and exact description, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, which make a part of this specification, and in which Figure 1 is a plan view ot my improved heater. Fig. 2 is a vertical section of the same, showing a side elevation of the burner. Figs. 3 and 4 are similar views of another form of heater.
It is the object of my invention to produce a simple and efificient lighting or heating apparatus adapted to the use of mineral oils or other hydrocarbons as a fuel; and to this end the improx'ement herein claimed consists first, in a vapor-burnerhavingaseries of conductors surrounding the jet, but having no heater-cap;
second. in combining with a vapor-burner a removable ring or cylinder having a heater-cap permanently attached thereto for the purpose of secnringan efiicientheating appa ratus when theheat has to be generated or the vapor burned at a distance from the article to be heated; third, in a burner or heater, the upper or conducting part of which is formed of brass or other metal of high conducting power, while the lower portion is made of iron or other metal of less conducting power, whereby I concentrate the heat at the point of vaporization.
In Figs. 1 and 2 of the accompanying drawings a ring, A,is shown, having a bar or heatercap, B, across its top, and resting upon the prongs or conductors G of the burner D. The vapor burns on the under side of the crossbar, which becomes highly heated and imparts its heat to the burner through the conductors.
In Fig. 2 it will be seen that the conductors and burners are made heavy, in order to increase their conducting power.
I prefer to make the parts D (J of the burner of brass or other metal of high conducting power, and the lower part ofiron or other metal of low conducting power, so as to concentrate the heat at the jet or point of vaporization.
Figs. 3 and 4 represent a ring with a perforated diaphragm or heater-cap across one end, and which rests on the burner, which, in this instance, is composed of three or more prongs or conductors having balls on their ends.
When used simply for lighting purposes the ring is removed and the flame is not dimmed by the shadow of a heater-cap, while the conductors convey sufficient heat to the burner to vaporize the fluid. When used for heating the ring is placed on the conductors, when it becomes the heater-cap, and adds materially to the intensity of the heat.
From the foregoing description it will be seen that my invention is well adapted for supplying heat to points distant from the burner, as in ovens, warming buildings, &c.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. A vapor-burner having a series of conductors surrounding the jet, but without a heater-cap, substantially as and for the purpose described.
2. The combination of the burner and conductors with the removable ring and heatercap, substantially as and for the purpose described.
3. As a new article of manufacture, a vapor burner or heater having the upper or heatgenerating portion made of metal of high conducting power, while the lower or fluid-conveyin g portion is made of metal of lower conducting power, as described, for the purpose of concentrating the heat at the generating or vaporizing point.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto subscribed my name.
HERRMAN S. SARONI.
Witnesses:
J. I. PEYTON, EDM. F. BROWN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US57578A true US57578A (en) | 1866-08-28 |
Family
ID=2127117
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US57578D Expired - Lifetime US57578A (en) | Improvement in vapor-burners |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US57578A (en) |
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0
- US US57578D patent/US57578A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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