US5382256A - Protective instrument for suturing - Google Patents

Protective instrument for suturing Download PDF

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Publication number
US5382256A
US5382256A US07/729,209 US72920991A US5382256A US 5382256 A US5382256 A US 5382256A US 72920991 A US72920991 A US 72920991A US 5382256 A US5382256 A US 5382256A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
body member
rigid body
suturing
recited
protective instrument
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
US07/729,209
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Javier B. del Castillo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ES9002237U external-priority patent/ES1014745Y/es
Priority claimed from ES9101945U external-priority patent/ES1019323Y/es
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US5382256A publication Critical patent/US5382256A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/0493—Protective devices for suturing, i.e. for protecting the patient's organs or the operator
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/10—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for fingers, hands, or arms; Finger-stalls; Nail-protectors
    • A61F13/104—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for fingers, hands, or arms; Finger-stalls; Nail-protectors for the hands or fingers
    • A61F13/105—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for fingers, hands, or arms; Finger-stalls; Nail-protectors for the hands or fingers for the fingers; Finger-stalls; Nail-protectors
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05B—SEWING
    • D05B91/00—Tools, implements, or accessories for hand sewing
    • D05B91/04—Thimbles; Finger shields; Palm protectors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/08—Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2090/0801—Prevention of accidental cutting or pricking
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/08—Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
    • A61B2090/0801—Prevention of accidental cutting or pricking
    • A61B2090/08021—Prevention of accidental cutting or pricking of the patient or his organs

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a protective instrument for suturing, particularly for protecting the surgeon's hands against possible pricks which may infect the surgeon in the case of patients suffering from infectious diseases (hepatitis, AIDS, etc) when sewing the suture for joining the two parts of an incision, as well as to avoid pricking organs, viscera or other parts underneath the said parts of the incision, as is the case of laparotomies, heart surgery, neck surgery or the like, since the tip of the needle must be detected by feeling below the first concealed portion of the wall to be joined, when this is perforated, to guide it towards the concealed portion of the second part, drawing the thread with it.
  • infectious diseases hepatitis, AIDS, etc
  • the instrument of the present invention responds to the above mentioned criteria of protection, although at the same time an attempt is made to achieve greater security in leading the needle in both directions on the inside of the area of the patient's body where the incision to be sutured has been made, thereby improving the suturing job and providing, at the same time, greater security as far as the need to protect against pricks is concerned.
  • the instrument in question relates to a protective instrument essentially characterised in that it is formed by a rigid longitudinally concavo-convex body member having rounded edges and blunt ends.
  • the rigid body member which is essentially spoonlike in shape, is longitudinally curved in the direction of the concavity thereof and the concavo-convex right section tapers along the whole length towards the ends.
  • the major axis of the spoonlike body member may be a straight, broken or curved line.
  • the spoonlike body member may be asymmetrical both longitudinally and transversely.
  • the spoonlike body member is provided on the convex part thereof with direct or indirect handling and positioning means.
  • the direct handling means consists of an arrangement into which one or more gloved fingers of the surgeon or of an assistant may be inserted.
  • the direct handling means consists of an arrangement into which one or more gloved fingers of the surgeon or of an assistant may be inserted, both longitudinally and transversely of the hand.
  • the arrangement is formed by a ring dimensioned to fit one or more gloved fingers of the hand of the surgeon or of the assistant.
  • the arrangement is formed by a thimble-like pocket capable of containing one or more fingers simultaneously of the surgeon or of the assistant.
  • the spoonlike body member is formed by a hollow body member having on the one hand an oval concave active surface and on the other hand a housing for the gloved hand of the surgeon or of the assistant, forming a sort of mitten.
  • the indirect handling means are formed by a handle, provided with a grip, which is fixedly attached to any part of the convex portion of the spoonlike body member, either integrally or by welding.
  • the convex portion of the spoonlike body member is provided with retaining means for insertion of the indirect handling and positioning means.
  • the retaining means arrangement contemplates several insertion points for the handling and positioning means.
  • the insertion points contemplated in the retaining means may have fixed or adjustable orientations for the insertion of one or more handling and positioning means.
  • the handling and positioning means are provided with means for retainable and removeable insertion.
  • the spoonlike body member forms the support of a sheath member elastically adaptable thereto and disposable after each use.
  • the whole instrument, or at least the spoonlike body member thereof may be made from disposable material.
  • FIG. 1 is a longitudinal section view of the basic rigid spoonlike body member.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross section view on the line II--II of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 shows a spoonlike body member provided with a ring shaped insertion arrangement for holding on the convex side thereof.
  • FIG. 4 shows a spoonlike provided with a pocket shaped insertion arrangement.
  • FIG. 5 shows a spoonlike body member forming a mitten-like housing for the hand.
  • FIG. 6a is a perspective view of a spoonlike body member having a major axis defined by a straight line and connected to a handle with grip.
  • FIG. 6b is a perspective view of a spoonlike body member having a major axis defined by a broken line.
  • FIG. 6c is a perspective view of a spoonlike body member having a major axis defined by a curved line.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross section view of the body member of the previous figure.
  • FIG. 8 shows a spoonlike body member having an arrangement for retaining a handling and orientation means in form of a handle with grip.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross section view on the line IX--IX of FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a view, partly in section, of a spoonlike body member provided with an elastically adjustable, disposable functional sheath.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a simplified embodiment of the protective instrument, seen from the concave surface.
  • FIG. 12 is the same instrument of the previous figure, seen from the convex side.
  • the present instrument consists of a generally longitudinally spoonlike body member, preferably curved in the direction of the concavity thereof, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, having an oval, elongate concave active surface 2 and a convex rear surface 3 to be associated with handling means, the ends 4 thereof being suitably rounded to avoid sharp points and so that all the edges are not sharp.
  • the material used for the instrument may be stainless steel, without discarding others such as titanium, tungsten, etc.
  • spoonlike body member 1 which will be used for performing the pertinent suturing operations and with a view to achieving the proposed objectives, i.e. to avoid the operator's hands and the immediate viscera, vessels, nerves, tendons, etc. of the patent from being pricked. At the same time it facilitates adequate orientation of the needle while moving through the concealed space between the outer portion of one part of the incision and said viscera or other organs, on being guided by the longitudinal and transverse cavity of the body member to be able to sew the suture stitches with due conformity.
  • an insertion arrangement such as a ring 5 or 5a is used, orientated transversally or longitudinally of the body member, respectively, allowing snug fitting of one or more of the surgeon's or assistant's fingers, as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the spoonlike body member 1 appears as a pocket 6 for insertion of one or more fingers, whereby it is thimble-shaped as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the spoonlike body member 1 is presented in form of a mitten 7 which has, on the one hand the active arrangement 2 and on the other hand is provided with a housing adapted for receiving the gloved hand of the surgeon or of the assistant, as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the active portions 2 of the body member cover an extension of the hand sufficient for the protection sought, without prejudice to the operativity thereof.
  • the holding member consists of a certain type of handle 8, provided with a grip 9 which is fixedly or removably attached to the body member, in all cases without possibility of rotation.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 one solution is as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, where the said body member 1 is attached laterally to the handle 8.
  • body member 1 has a major axis 100 defined by a straight line.
  • body member 1 may include a major axis defined by a broken line 100', or, as shown in FIG. 6b, body member 1 may include a major axis defined by a curved line 100".
  • FIG. 6a body member 1 may include a major axis defined by a broken line 100', or, as shown in FIG. 6b, body member 1 may include a major axis defined by a curved line 100".
  • all of the protective instrument, or at least the spoonlike body member 1 may be of the disposable type after a single use.
  • Another equivalent solution is to provide the spoonlike body member 1 with a functional sheath 13 adaptable to the active surface and adapted to be disposed of after use, as shown in FIG. 10.
  • FIGS. 11 and 12 A simplified embodiment is shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, where the rigid body member 1 is formed by a sheetlike member 14 having blunt ends and rounded edges to avoid sharp edges which could damage the patient's tissues, organs, viscera or vessels. It is provided with handling means which, in the embodiment shown, consist of a handle 8 and a grid 9.
  • body member 1 is shown to have a spoonlike form in the drawings, an elbowed shape is also feasible, with equal or unequal arms and with a constant width or otherwise.
  • the spoonlike body member may also be of different sizes.
  • the protective instrument of the invention affords the desirable protection both for the operator, in that it prevents contaminating pricks, and for the patient, in that it prevents possible pricks in the viscera or other parts and the consequent complications because of infection or other causes.
  • the function consisting of guiding the needle in the correlative suture stitches is of interest, bearing in mind that the tip of the needle is concealed and operates in an area which is also hidden from sight under the wall of the two parts to be joined.
  • the instrument is used by placing it over the viscera or other organs through the incision made in the wall to be closed by suture. It is pressed against said viscera or other organs and, in general, in the transverse direction of said incision, overlapping the parts to be joined on the inside.
  • the needle when the needle penetrates through the wall, it meets the concave active surface of the body member, whereby it encounters an obstacle for advancing forward and, furthermore, by the concavity of the body member it will be orientated towards the other part of the wall to be perforated from the unseen inside face.
  • the successive stitches will be made in accordance with the technique advisable in each case.
  • One way is to knot the stitches from one end to the centre third of the length of the suture, leaving the last two stitches untied, after which knotting is started from the other end in the same way as before. Whereby it is possible to remove the spoonlike body member, the stitches of the centre third being then finally knotted.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
US07/729,209 1990-07-13 1991-07-12 Protective instrument for suturing Expired - Fee Related US5382256A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES9002237[U] 1990-07-13
ES9002237U ES1014745Y (es) 1990-07-13 1990-07-13 Instrumento quirurgico utilizado en el cierre de laparotomias.
ES9101945[U] 1991-06-19
ES9101945U ES1019323Y (es) 1991-06-19 1991-06-19 Perfeccionamientos en un instrumento protector para la realizacion de suturas quirurgicas.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US5382256A true US5382256A (en) 1995-01-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US07/729,209 Expired - Fee Related US5382256A (en) 1990-07-13 1991-07-12 Protective instrument for suturing

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5382256A (de)
EP (1) EP0466632B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69114197T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2079052T3 (de)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999015084A1 (en) * 1997-09-22 1999-04-01 Schultz Leonard S Surgical instruments for minimally invasive surgical procedures
US6346077B1 (en) * 1996-02-20 2002-02-12 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instrument for stabilizing the beating heart during coronary artery bypass graft surgery
US6685632B1 (en) 1999-05-04 2004-02-03 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instruments for accessing and stabilizing a localized portion of a beating heart
US6743169B1 (en) 1996-02-20 2004-06-01 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instruments and procedures for stabilizing the beating heart during coronary artery bypass graft surgery
WO2004045421A1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-06-03 Ams Research Corporation Penile prosthesis and surgical instruments for implantation of penile prostheses
US20050148824A1 (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-07 Morejohn Dwight P. Transabdominal surgery system
US20070156027A1 (en) * 1999-05-04 2007-07-05 Hu Lawrence W Surgical retractor platform blade apparatus
CN103696181A (zh) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 吴江市中盛机械有限公司 一种防戳手缝衣套管
US9655605B2 (en) 2010-06-14 2017-05-23 Maquet Cardiovascular Llc Surgical instruments, systems and methods of use

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5507796A (en) * 1994-04-28 1996-04-16 Hasson; Harrith M. Method of suspending a pelvic organ and instrument for performing the method
JP3040101B1 (ja) * 1999-02-12 2000-05-08 毅 杉浦 眼球の後房レンズ経毛様体強膜縫着における毛様溝パッド

Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US431914A (en) * 1890-07-08 Spoon
GB189502357A (en) * 1895-02-02 1895-03-16 Elise Auerbach An Improved Spoon for Infants and Invalids.
US1108767A (en) * 1913-10-29 1914-08-25 William H Lechner Spoon.
US1405928A (en) * 1920-08-23 1922-02-07 Claar Ruby Luse Thimble
FR793372A (fr) * 1934-10-29 1936-01-23 Semelle protectrice démontable pour laparotomie
US2467613A (en) * 1946-04-29 1949-04-19 Ira D Davis Finger shield
GB638892A (en) * 1946-10-31 1950-06-14 Andrew Allan Alford Surgical instruments
US3511242A (en) * 1967-12-29 1970-05-12 Frank A Agnone Surgical finger cot
US3735760A (en) * 1971-01-20 1973-05-29 W Vreeland Needle apparatus
US4616770A (en) * 1985-10-10 1986-10-14 Johns Thelma D Quilting tool
US4784139A (en) * 1986-06-23 1988-11-15 Demos Nicholas J Needle guide instrument
US4803984A (en) * 1987-07-06 1989-02-14 Montefiore Hospital Association Of Western Pennsylvania Method for performing small vessel anastomosis
US4807600A (en) * 1986-10-15 1989-02-28 Hayes Allen L Speculum protector
US4944437A (en) * 1988-09-12 1990-07-31 In Motion, Inc. Sewing thimble
US4985038A (en) * 1990-06-05 1991-01-15 Lyell Mark S Needle stop surgical instrument
US5038476A (en) * 1989-04-24 1991-08-13 Mccrea James W Sipping spoon

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US431914A (en) * 1890-07-08 Spoon
GB189502357A (en) * 1895-02-02 1895-03-16 Elise Auerbach An Improved Spoon for Infants and Invalids.
US1108767A (en) * 1913-10-29 1914-08-25 William H Lechner Spoon.
US1405928A (en) * 1920-08-23 1922-02-07 Claar Ruby Luse Thimble
FR793372A (fr) * 1934-10-29 1936-01-23 Semelle protectrice démontable pour laparotomie
US2467613A (en) * 1946-04-29 1949-04-19 Ira D Davis Finger shield
GB638892A (en) * 1946-10-31 1950-06-14 Andrew Allan Alford Surgical instruments
US3511242A (en) * 1967-12-29 1970-05-12 Frank A Agnone Surgical finger cot
US3735760A (en) * 1971-01-20 1973-05-29 W Vreeland Needle apparatus
US4616770A (en) * 1985-10-10 1986-10-14 Johns Thelma D Quilting tool
US4784139A (en) * 1986-06-23 1988-11-15 Demos Nicholas J Needle guide instrument
US4807600A (en) * 1986-10-15 1989-02-28 Hayes Allen L Speculum protector
US4803984A (en) * 1987-07-06 1989-02-14 Montefiore Hospital Association Of Western Pennsylvania Method for performing small vessel anastomosis
US4944437A (en) * 1988-09-12 1990-07-31 In Motion, Inc. Sewing thimble
US5038476A (en) * 1989-04-24 1991-08-13 Mccrea James W Sipping spoon
US4985038A (en) * 1990-06-05 1991-01-15 Lyell Mark S Needle stop surgical instrument

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040230099A1 (en) * 1996-02-20 2004-11-18 Taylor Charles S. Surgical instruments and procedures for stabilizing the beating heart during coronary artery bypass graft surgery
US6743169B1 (en) 1996-02-20 2004-06-01 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instruments and procedures for stabilizing the beating heart during coronary artery bypass graft surgery
US8277476B2 (en) 1996-02-20 2012-10-02 Maguet Cardiovascular LLC Surgical instruments and procedures for stabilizing the beating heart during coronary artery bypass graft
US6346077B1 (en) * 1996-02-20 2002-02-12 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instrument for stabilizing the beating heart during coronary artery bypass graft surgery
US6755815B2 (en) 1997-09-22 2004-06-29 Leonard S. Schultz Surgical instruments for minimally invasive surgical procedures
US6096026A (en) * 1997-09-22 2000-08-01 Jlj Medical Devices, International, Llc Surgical instruments for minimally invasive surgical procedures
US20040210242A1 (en) * 1997-09-22 2004-10-21 Schultz Leonard S. Surgical instruments for minimally invasive surgical procedures
US6520953B1 (en) 1997-09-22 2003-02-18 Leonard S. Schultz Surgical instruments for minimally invasive surgical procedures
WO1999015084A1 (en) * 1997-09-22 1999-04-01 Schultz Leonard S Surgical instruments for minimally invasive surgical procedures
US6685632B1 (en) 1999-05-04 2004-02-03 Cardiothoracic Systems, Inc. Surgical instruments for accessing and stabilizing a localized portion of a beating heart
US7736307B2 (en) 1999-05-04 2010-06-15 Maquet Cardiovascular Llc Surgical instruments for accessing and stabilizing a localized portion of a beating heart
US9498198B2 (en) 1999-05-04 2016-11-22 Maquet Cardiovascular, Llc Surgical instruments for accessing and stabilizing a localized portion of a beating heart
US20100210916A1 (en) * 1999-05-04 2010-08-19 Hu Lawrence W Surgical Instruments for Accessing and Stabilizing a Localized Portion of a Beating Heart
US20070156027A1 (en) * 1999-05-04 2007-07-05 Hu Lawrence W Surgical retractor platform blade apparatus
WO2004045421A1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-06-03 Ams Research Corporation Penile prosthesis and surgical instruments for implantation of penile prostheses
US20040225182A1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-11-11 Eid J. Francois Penile prosthesis and surgical instruments for implantation of penile prostheses
US7066878B2 (en) 2002-11-14 2006-06-27 Ams Research Corporation Penile prosthesis and surgical instruments for implantation of penile prostheses
US20050148824A1 (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-07 Morejohn Dwight P. Transabdominal surgery system
US12004732B2 (en) 2010-06-14 2024-06-11 Maquet Cardiovascular Llc Surgical instruments, systems and methods of use
US9655605B2 (en) 2010-06-14 2017-05-23 Maquet Cardiovascular Llc Surgical instruments, systems and methods of use
US10398422B2 (en) 2010-06-14 2019-09-03 Maquet Cardiovascular Llc Surgical instruments, systems and methods of use
US11284872B2 (en) 2010-06-14 2022-03-29 Maquet Cardiovascular Llc Surgical instruments, systems and methods of use
CN103696181A (zh) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 吴江市中盛机械有限公司 一种防戳手缝衣套管

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69114197D1 (de) 1995-12-07
DE69114197T2 (de) 1996-07-04
EP0466632A1 (de) 1992-01-15
EP0466632B1 (de) 1995-11-02
ES2079052T3 (es) 1996-01-01

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REMI Maintenance fee reminder mailed
LAPS Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees
FP Expired due to failure to pay maintenance fee

Effective date: 19990117

STCH Information on status: patent discontinuation

Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362