US5141237A - Steel laminate gasket with a plate information device - Google Patents

Steel laminate gasket with a plate information device Download PDF

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Publication number
US5141237A
US5141237A US07/358,074 US35807489A US5141237A US 5141237 A US5141237 A US 5141237A US 35807489 A US35807489 A US 35807489A US 5141237 A US5141237 A US 5141237A
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United States
Prior art keywords
plate
plates
plate information
gasket
steel laminate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US07/358,074
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English (en)
Inventor
Yoshio Yamada
Yoshio Miyaoh
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ishikawa Gasket Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ishikawa Gasket Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ishikawa Gasket Co Ltd filed Critical Ishikawa Gasket Co Ltd
Assigned to ISHIKAWA GASKET CO., LTD., CORP. OF JAPAN reassignment ISHIKAWA GASKET CO., LTD., CORP. OF JAPAN ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: MIYAOH, YOSHIO, YAMADA, YOSHIO
Priority to US07/887,489 priority Critical patent/US5232228A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US5141237A publication Critical patent/US5141237A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/08Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with exclusively metal packing
    • F16J15/0818Flat gaskets
    • F16J15/0825Flat gaskets laminated
    • F16J15/0831Flat gaskets laminated with mounting aids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/08Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with exclusively metal packing
    • F16J15/0818Flat gaskets
    • F16J2015/0868Aspects not related to the edges of the gasket

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a steel laminate gasket with a plate information device so that a kind of gasket is readily recognized after the gasket is assembled.
  • the gasket is formed of a plurality of steel plates. Since the outer configuration is substantially the same in all the steel plates, it is very difficult to recognize the plates after assembly.
  • a top clearance between a piston at a top dead center and an inner top portion of a cylinder head is precisely selected, because the top clearance affects the power and exhaust gas of an engine.
  • the top clearance is generally determined when an engine is designed. However, since a gasket is installed between a cylinder head and a cylinder block, a precise adjustment of the top clearance is made by selecting the thickness of the gasket.
  • the same engines are used for different models of cars.
  • the engines are slightly modified to suit the respective models.
  • the top clearance may be changed by changing the thickness of a gasket.
  • one of plates is exchanged for a different plate with different thickness. Namely, in the same gasket, a plurality of plates with different thickness is prepared and used according to the models of the cars.
  • the respective plates must have projections to identify the plates. Namely, even if the configuration of the plates is the same, since the respective plates have different projections, different cutting devices are required for cutting the respective plates. Therefore, this method is not proper in case at least one plate in a steel laminate gasket is to be identified.
  • one object of the invention is to provide a steel laminate gasket, wherein a steel plate situated in a middle of a gasket can be easily identified after the gasket is assembled.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a steel laminate gasket as stated above, wherein all the plates can be manufactured by the same cutting device without using a different cutting device.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a steel laminate gasket as stated above, which can be manufactured easily and economically.
  • a steel laminate gasket to be installed between two engine parts is provided with a plate information device.
  • the gasket comprises at least one first metal plate for constituting the steel laminate gasket and at least one second metal plate stacked with the first metal plate.
  • the size of the first plate is substantially the same as that of the engine parts, and the first plate is provided with a plate information area inside the first plate.
  • the second metal plate is provided with a plate information sign at an area corresponding to the plate information area of the first plate. Therefore, after the first and second metal plates are assembled, the plate information sign of the second metal plate is seen through the plate information area of the first plate.
  • the plate information area of the first plate may be a hole or a notch. Therefore, the plate information area does not project outside the engine parts.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a steel laminate gasket with a plate information device of the invention
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view for showing the plate information device
  • FIGS. 3A and 3B are explanatory plan views for showing different embodiments of the plate information device.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory plan view for showing a still different embodiment of the plate information device.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 a first embodiment A of a steel laminate gasket of the invention is shown.
  • the gasket A is a water holes Hw, push rod holes Hp and so on, as in the conventional gasket.
  • Sealing devices are formed around the cylinder holes Hc, water holes Hw and push rod holes Hp.
  • the sealing devices are not shown in the drawings. Any kind of sealing devices may be used.
  • the gasket A comprises an upper plate 10, middle plates 12, 14 and a lower plate 16.
  • the outer configuration of the plates 10, 12, 14, 16 is substantially the same as a cylinder head and a cylinder block (both not shown). Therefore, nothing projects outwardly from the cylinder head and cylinder block when the gasket A is installed thereto.
  • the plates 10, 12, 16, have notches 10a, 12a, 16a at their side portions where sealing ability of the gasket A is not affected.
  • the notches 10a, 12a, 16a align vertically.
  • the plate 14 is provided with two dents 14a, which are located at an area where the notches 10a, 12a, 16a are positioned when the gasket A is assembled.
  • the dents 14a constitute signs for the plate 14. Therefore, even after the plates are assembled, the dents 14a of the plate 14 can be seen through the notches 10a, 12a or notch 16a.
  • the plate 14 is a plate for adjusting the thickness of the gasket A. Therefore, when the thickness of the gasket A is changed, the plate 14 is replaced by a different plate with different sign. The sign can be seen through the notches of the plates 10, 12, 16.
  • FIGS. 3A and 3B are explanatory plan views of the embodiments B and C of the present invention.
  • plates B10, B12, B16 plates B10, B12, B16 are not shown), which are the same as the plates 10, 12, 16, are used.
  • the plate B14 situated between the plates B12, B16 is different in thickness from the plate 14, so that the plate B14 does not have any dent.
  • the plate B14 can be seen through a notch B10a. As a result, the difference of the gaskets A, B can be easily recognized.
  • a plate C14 with a dent C14a is used instead of a plate 14 in the gasket A.
  • the dent C14a can be seen through a notch C10a of a plate C10.
  • FIG. 4 shows a fourth embodiment D of a steel laminate gasket of the invention, wherein plates D10, D12, D16 (D12, D16 are not shown) similar to the plates 10, 12, 16 have elongated holes D10a, D12a, D16a (D12a, D16a are not shown) instead of the notches.
  • a plate D14 has two holes D14a at an area corresponding to the elongated holes D10a, D12a, D16a. Therefore, the holes D14a can be seen through the elongated holes. Even if the elongated holes are formed instead of the notches, the gasket D operates as in the gasket A.
  • a plate which may be changed when the thickness of a gasket is altered is provided with a plate information sign, and the other plates are provided with notches or holes so that the plate information sign can be seen from the notches or holes. Therefore, when the plates are assembled, the plate with the plate information sign can be seen to identify the gasket.
  • notches or holes are formed inside the plate. Namely, none of the portions projects outwardly when the gasket is installed in an engine. Therefore, the gasket does not hinder installation of other parts of a car.
  • the plates have the same outer configuration possible to use the same cutting device for cutting the plates. Pins for cutting the holes or notches may be attached to the cutting device when required. As a result, the gasket can be manufactured economically.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)
US07/358,074 1988-05-28 1989-05-30 Steel laminate gasket with a plate information device Expired - Lifetime US5141237A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/887,489 US5232228A (en) 1989-05-30 1992-05-26 Method of identifying thickness of a gasket and a gasket with a plate information device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1988070582U JPH0645095Y2 (ja) 1988-05-28 1988-05-28 金属積層形ガスケット
JP63-70582 1988-05-28

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US07/887,489 Continuation-In-Part US5232228A (en) 1989-05-30 1992-05-26 Method of identifying thickness of a gasket and a gasket with a plate information device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US5141237A true US5141237A (en) 1992-08-25

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ID=13435694

Family Applications (1)

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US07/358,074 Expired - Lifetime US5141237A (en) 1988-05-28 1989-05-30 Steel laminate gasket with a plate information device

Country Status (2)

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US (1) US5141237A (en)van)
JP (1) JPH0645095Y2 (en)van)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5232228A (en) * 1989-05-30 1993-08-03 Ishikawa Gasket Co., Ltd. Method of identifying thickness of a gasket and a gasket with a plate information device
DE4417972A1 (de) * 1994-05-21 1995-11-23 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Ausgleichsdichtung
US5806857A (en) * 1995-06-19 1998-09-15 Fel-Pro Incorporated Gasket layer identifiers
US6095568A (en) * 1997-02-28 2000-08-01 Temic Telefunken Microelectronic Gmbh Device for sealing pressure compensation openings
EP1026427A3 (en) * 1999-02-01 2001-09-12 Ishikawa Gasket Co. Ltd. Metal laminate gasket with thickness adjusting mechanism
US20010048200A1 (en) * 2000-05-23 2001-12-06 Oliver Hegmann Cylinder head gasket
EP1197688A2 (en) 2000-10-11 2002-04-17 Ishikawa Gasket Co. Ltd. Metal laminate gasket with bore ring and engaging members thereof
US6409178B1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2002-06-25 Dana Corporation Multiple layer gasket having selectively removable spacer layers and visual indicators
US6478302B1 (en) * 1999-12-27 2002-11-12 Ishikawa Gasket Co., Ltd. Metal laminate gasket with identification sign
US20030184027A1 (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-02 Hideshi Shibata Gasket holding device
DE10306211A1 (de) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-26 Mann + Hummel Gmbh Dichtung zur Abdichtung einer Verbindung zweier Formteile
DE102009015403A1 (de) 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Federal-Mogul Sealing Systems Gmbh Flachdichtung
DE10031095B4 (de) * 2000-06-30 2011-03-24 Elringklinger Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen einer mehrlagigen Dichtung und Dichtung
US12181049B2 (en) * 2022-02-15 2024-12-31 Ishikawa Gasket Co., Ltd. Gasket

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4073542B2 (ja) * 1998-05-06 2008-04-09 日本ラインツ株式会社 積層金属ガスケット
DE202009004013U1 (de) * 2009-03-25 2009-06-10 Trumpf Werkzeugmaschinen Gmbh + Co. Kg Ausgleichsscheibe zum Ausgleichen einer Nachschleiflänge
KR101886075B1 (ko) 2012-10-26 2018-08-07 현대자동차 주식회사 차량용 열교환기
US11333247B2 (en) * 2015-11-27 2022-05-17 Nok Corporation Metal gasket

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2722043A (en) * 1953-07-27 1955-11-01 Mathewson Corp Sealing strip
US4157833A (en) * 1977-12-01 1979-06-12 A. W. Chesterton Company Sealing ring with diameter indicia
US4326907A (en) * 1978-09-27 1982-04-27 Goetze Ag Method of identifying piston rings
US4648607A (en) * 1986-03-04 1987-03-10 Ishikawa Gasket Co. Ltd. Steel laminate gasket with assembly order identification device
US4776601A (en) * 1986-11-18 1988-10-11 Ishikawa Gasket Co., Ltd. Steel laminate gasket with positioning device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2722043A (en) * 1953-07-27 1955-11-01 Mathewson Corp Sealing strip
US4157833A (en) * 1977-12-01 1979-06-12 A. W. Chesterton Company Sealing ring with diameter indicia
US4326907A (en) * 1978-09-27 1982-04-27 Goetze Ag Method of identifying piston rings
US4648607A (en) * 1986-03-04 1987-03-10 Ishikawa Gasket Co. Ltd. Steel laminate gasket with assembly order identification device
US4776601A (en) * 1986-11-18 1988-10-11 Ishikawa Gasket Co., Ltd. Steel laminate gasket with positioning device

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5232228A (en) * 1989-05-30 1993-08-03 Ishikawa Gasket Co., Ltd. Method of identifying thickness of a gasket and a gasket with a plate information device
DE4417972A1 (de) * 1994-05-21 1995-11-23 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Ausgleichsdichtung
US5806857A (en) * 1995-06-19 1998-09-15 Fel-Pro Incorporated Gasket layer identifiers
US6095568A (en) * 1997-02-28 2000-08-01 Temic Telefunken Microelectronic Gmbh Device for sealing pressure compensation openings
US6347801B1 (en) * 1999-02-01 2002-02-19 Hironobu Nakamura Metal laminate gasket with thickness adjusting mechanism
EP1026427A3 (en) * 1999-02-01 2001-09-12 Ishikawa Gasket Co. Ltd. Metal laminate gasket with thickness adjusting mechanism
US6409178B1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2002-06-25 Dana Corporation Multiple layer gasket having selectively removable spacer layers and visual indicators
EP1113199A3 (en) * 1999-12-27 2005-07-27 Ishikawa Gasket Co. Ltd. Metal laminate gasket with identification sign
US6478302B1 (en) * 1999-12-27 2002-11-12 Ishikawa Gasket Co., Ltd. Metal laminate gasket with identification sign
US20010048200A1 (en) * 2000-05-23 2001-12-06 Oliver Hegmann Cylinder head gasket
US6641142B2 (en) * 2000-05-23 2003-11-04 Elringklinger Ag Cylinder head gasket
DE10031095B8 (de) * 2000-06-30 2011-08-04 ElringKlinger AG, 72581 Verfahren zum Herstellen einer mehrlagigen Dichtung und Dichtung
DE10031095B4 (de) * 2000-06-30 2011-03-24 Elringklinger Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen einer mehrlagigen Dichtung und Dichtung
US6536776B2 (en) 2000-10-11 2003-03-25 Ishikawa Gasket Co., Ltd. Metal laminate gasket with bore ring and engaging members thereof
EP1197688A2 (en) 2000-10-11 2002-04-17 Ishikawa Gasket Co. Ltd. Metal laminate gasket with bore ring and engaging members thereof
US6926286B2 (en) * 2002-03-28 2005-08-09 Nichias Corporation Gasket holding device
US20030184027A1 (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-02 Hideshi Shibata Gasket holding device
DE10306211A1 (de) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-26 Mann + Hummel Gmbh Dichtung zur Abdichtung einer Verbindung zweier Formteile
US20060055123A1 (en) * 2003-02-13 2006-03-16 Mann & Hummel Gmbh Gasket for sealing a connection between two molded parts
DE102009015403A1 (de) 2009-03-27 2010-09-30 Federal-Mogul Sealing Systems Gmbh Flachdichtung
WO2010108465A3 (de) * 2009-03-27 2010-12-16 Federal-Mogul Sealing Systems Gmbh Flachdichtung
US12181049B2 (en) * 2022-02-15 2024-12-31 Ishikawa Gasket Co., Ltd. Gasket

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH01173569U (en)van) 1989-12-08
JPH0645095Y2 (ja) 1994-11-16

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Owner name: ISHIKAWA GASKET CO., LTD., 5-5, TORANOMON 2-CHOME,

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