US484955A - Horace c - Google Patents
Horace c Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US484955A US484955A US484955DA US484955A US 484955 A US484955 A US 484955A US 484955D A US484955D A US 484955DA US 484955 A US484955 A US 484955A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- coiled
- water
- coiled pipe
- atmosphere
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000643888 Christisonia Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
- B01F35/95—Heating or cooling systems using heated or cooled stirrers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/135—Movable heat exchanger
- Y10S165/139—Fully rotatable
- Y10S165/152—Rotating agitator
- Y10S165/154—Hollow tubing rotates in vessel to stir contents
Definitions
- HORACE C GARDNER, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOR TO HIMSELF AND GUSTAVUS F. SWIFT, OF SAME PLACE.
- the pulley m the various parts of the coil are in- Be it known that I, HORACE C. GARDNER, a termittentlysubmerged in the water and then citizen of the United States, residing at Chiexposed to the atmosphere, whereby the evapcago, county of Cook, and State of Illinois, oration of the water or moisture upon the porhave invented a new and useful Improvetion of the coiled pipe which is exposed to mentin Apparatus for Cooling Gases, Vapors, the atmosphere causes the taking up of heat and Liquids, of which the following is a full, by the water from the hot fluid or vapor in clear, and exact specification. the coiled pipe.
- This invention has forits object to provide The spiral form of the pipe A aids mateto a novel, simple, efficient, and economical aprially in forcing liquid therethrough, since paratus for cooling liquids, gases, vapors, or the coil extends in such direction as to force other fluids by the evaporation of water or the liquid through the pipe as the latter romoisture upon portions of a coiled pipe extates, posed to the atmosphere.
- Theletter A' indicates a spirally-coiled pipe combination, with atank for containing water, arranged horizontally and having its end porof a pipe coiled into spiral form and arranged tions extended horizontally into journals, horizontally to be partially immersed in the which are coincident with the axis of the water in the tank, said coiled pipe having its coiled portion of the pipe and are supp rted end portions extended into journals, pillow- 5 by the pillow-block A in such manner that blocks or supports for the said journals, and the coiled pipe can be turned or rotated by means for rotating the coiled pipe, substansuitable meanssuch, for example, as a pultially as described. ley m, secured to one of the horizontal jour- 2.
- the coiled portion of the pipe is parcombination of a watentank, a coiled pipe 0 tially submerged in the water contained in partially immersed in the water in the tank, the tank and by rotating the coiled pipe porpillow-blocks or supports for the end portions tions thereof are intermittently immersed and of the coiled pipe, means for rotating the then exposed to the atmosphere.
- the liquid, coiled pipe, and an air-pipe for delivering air gas, or vapor to be cooled is caused to flow longitudinally along the portion of the coiled 45 through the coiled portion of the pipe, and pipe which is exposed to the atmosphere, sub- 5 for this purpose one of the journals is prostantially as described.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Description
(No Model.) H. C. GARDNER.
LIQUID COOLER.
N0. 484,955. Patented Oct. 25, 1892.
fave/Lion MW fiMMK/MM @w UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
HORACE C. GARDNER, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOR TO HIMSELF AND GUSTAVUS F. SWIFT, OF SAME PLACE.
LIQUID-COOLER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 484,955, dated October 25, 1892.
Application filed November 20, 1890. Serial No. 372,000. (No model.)
To all whom it may concern: the pulley m the various parts of the coil are in- Be it known that I, HORACE C. GARDNER, a termittentlysubmerged in the water and then citizen of the United States, residing at Chiexposed to the atmosphere, whereby the evapcago, county of Cook, and State of Illinois, oration of the water or moisture upon the porhave invented a new and useful Improvetion of the coiled pipe which is exposed to mentin Apparatus for Cooling Gases, Vapors, the atmosphere causes the taking up of heat and Liquids, of which the following is a full, by the water from the hot fluid or vapor in clear, and exact specification. the coiled pipe.
This invention has forits object to provide The spiral form of the pipe A aids mateto a novel, simple, efficient, and economical aprially in forcing liquid therethrough, since paratus for cooling liquids, gases, vapors, or the coil extends in such direction as to force other fluids by the evaporation of water or the liquid through the pipe as the latter romoisture upon portions of a coiled pipe extates, posed to the atmosphere. In order to carry oif the atmosphere laden [5 To accomplish this object, my inventioninwith the vapor formed by the vaporization volves the features of construction and the of water upon the coiled pipe, I provide an combination or arrangement of devices hereair-delivery pipe 6, arranged to deliver air ininafter described and claimed, reference betermittently or continuously longitudinally ing made to the accompanying drawing, in along the portion of the coiled pipe which is 20 which the figure is a sectional elevation of an exposed to the atmosphere. The air may be apparatus embodying my invention. forced through the pipe 6 in any suitable man- In order to enable those skilled in the art ner. to make and use my invention, Iwill now de- By directing the air longitudinally along scribe the same in detail, referring to the the spirally-coiled pipe I insure perfect con- 25 drawing, whereintact of air with the coil and economize in the The lettersA indicate two pillow-blocks aruse of air. ranged at a suitable distance apart to receive Having thus described my invention, what between them a tank B, which is designed to I claim is contain a body of water. 1. In an apparatus for cooling fluids, the
30 Theletter A'indicates a spirally-coiled pipe combination, with atank for containing water, arranged horizontally and having its end porof a pipe coiled into spiral form and arranged tions extended horizontally into journals, horizontally to be partially immersed in the which are coincident with the axis of the water in the tank, said coiled pipe having its coiled portion of the pipe and are supp rted end portions extended into journals, pillow- 5 by the pillow-block A in such manner that blocks or supports for the said journals, and the coiled pipe can be turned or rotated by means for rotating the coiled pipe, substansuitable meanssuch, for example, as a pultially as described. ley m, secured to one of the horizontal jour- 2. In an apparatus for cooling fluids, the nals. The coiled portion of the pipe is parcombination of a watentank, a coiled pipe 0 tially submerged in the water contained in partially immersed in the water in the tank, the tank and by rotating the coiled pipe porpillow-blocks or supports for the end portions tions thereof are intermittently immersed and of the coiled pipe, means for rotating the then exposed to the atmosphere. The liquid, coiled pipe, and an air-pipe for delivering air gas, or vapor to be cooled is caused to flow longitudinally along the portion of the coiled 45 through the coiled portion of the pipe, and pipe which is exposed to the atmosphere, sub- 5 for this purpose one of the journals is prostantially as described.
vided with an inletpipe a, while the other HORACE C. GARDNER. journal is provided with an outlet-pipe b. Witnesses: The pipe A is coiled in cylindrical form, and JOHN L. J ACKSON,
50 by rotating this pipe through the medium of A. H. ADAMS.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US484955A true US484955A (en) | 1892-10-25 |
Family
ID=2553804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US484955D Expired - Lifetime US484955A (en) | Horace c |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US484955A (en) |
-
0
- US US484955D patent/US484955A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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