US484853A - Button-fastening - Google Patents
Button-fastening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US484853A US484853A US484853DA US484853A US 484853 A US484853 A US 484853A US 484853D A US484853D A US 484853DA US 484853 A US484853 A US 484853A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- shank
- button
- plate
- barb
- fastening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 description 42
- 210000002832 Shoulder Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B1/00—Buttons
- A44B1/18—Buttons adapted for special ways of fastening
- A44B1/28—Buttons adapted for special ways of fastening with shank and counterpiece
- A44B1/36—Buttons adapted for special ways of fastening with shank and counterpiece with counterpiece in the form of cotter, split-pin, or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/36—Button with fastener
- Y10T24/3649—Pin attached
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/36—Button with fastener
- Y10T24/3651—Separable
- Y10T24/3655—Spring
Definitions
- Figure l is a central sectional view of a button, showing a fastening device attached thereto embodying the features of my invention.
- Fig. 2 is an enlarged detail view of the blank as it appears when formed, but before being bent into the desired shape to form the fastening device or shank.
- Fig. 3 is a like view of a blank, 'showing a modified construction.
- Fig. 4 is a central sectional view of a button, showing the shank unlocked and in position to be inserted in the cloth; and
- Fig. 5 is a face view in detail of the back-plate.
- a represents the cover or main body of the button, while l) is the metallic plate upon the back, to which it is attached.
- the plate b is provided with openings b b for the reception of the shank or fastening device c, as hereinafter stated.
- the blank c is made from a wire, preferably of spring-brass, provided with a barb ,7, as shown, which is adapted to engage with the plate b. With the exception of the notch, which is cut away beneath the barb, the wire is left of its normal size, as shown at 'L'. It is then by preference iiattened, as shown at g, which wide and flat portion is of sufficient length to form the U-shaped bend of the shank.
- a shoulder f is then formed upon the shank, either by compressing the wire upon both sides, as shown in Fig. 2,'or 1n the manner hereinafter stated.
- the main body of the shank, including the neck e is then bent, as
- Fig. 3 I have shown a modified form of shank.
- the middle portion g of the wire is left in its normal state, while the parts h and j' are flattened, as shown, to form shoulders,which prevent the shank from being pushed up through the plate b.
- the spring or auxiliary of the shank eX- erted in a plane parallel with the length of the shank enables the barb j to engage with the plate b and thus hold the shank in place, while it may be readily disengaged therefrom by pressing it in an opposite direction by means of any suitable device.
- improved fastener possesses the advantages, among others, that it may be readily attached to or separated from the garment to which it is applied, While it is strong, simple, and durable.
- the advantage resulting from the employment of a single loop or shank is obvious, while the blank may be formed at a single operation ready for insertion, and no additional appliances are required in connection with the plate b to secure the shank in place. I-Ience it is capable of being manufactured at a minimum cost.
- My improved fastening device is especially applicable to military goods, cloaks, wraps, and to all uniforms or garments upon which metal buttons are employed. Itis also manifest that said device may be applied to any button having a metallic back-such, for eX- ample, as the usual cloth-covered button.
- openings b b in the plateb may be made of any desired shape, I prefer to construct them as shown in Fig. 5, in which the one has a straight bearing-surface to receive the barb, while the other is oblong to conform to the shape of the Iiattened neck e. The shank when nnclasped is thus prevented from turning around in the socket or opening.
- a button Wit-h the bottom plate or back thereof, of a.l fasteningshank consisting of a piece of spring metal bent to a substantially-U shape, so that both ends may pass into the bottom plate, one end being permanently engaged to the said plate, while the opposite end is provided with a barb, said shank so constructed that its resiliency will be exerted in a plane parallel with the length of the same, thereby causing the barb to engage the bottom plate and complete the fastening, substantially as described.
- a4 fasteningshank consisting of a piece of spring metal bent to a substantially-U shape, so that bothv gage the bottom plate, substantially as dej, shoulder f, bent neck e, and enlargement d,
Landscapes
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
Description
(No Model.)
E. A. GILBS. BUTTON PASTENING.
Patented Oct. 25, 1892.
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' UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
EDWIN GILES, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
BUTTON-FASTENING.
SPECIFICATION forming part of' Letters Patent No. 484,853, dated October 25, 1892.
Application led March Z1, 1892. Serial No. 425,736. (No model.)
To alt whom it may concern,.-
Be it known that I, EDWIN A. GILES, of Ohicago, in the county of Oook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Button-Fastenings, of which.
the latter may by means thereof be readily.
attached to or detached from the garment to which it is applied.
To these ends my invention consists in the combination of elements hereinafter more particularly described and claimed.
In the drawings, Figure l is a central sectional view of a button, showing a fastening device attached thereto embodying the features of my invention. Fig. 2 is an enlarged detail view of the blank as it appears when formed, but before being bent into the desired shape to form the fastening device or shank. Fig. 3 is a like view of a blank, 'showing a modified construction. Fig. 4 is a central sectional view of a button, showing the shank unlocked and in position to be inserted in the cloth; and Fig. 5 is a face view in detail of the back-plate.
Referring to the drawings, a represents the cover or main body of the button, while l) is the metallic plate upon the back, to which it is attached. The plate b is provided with openings b b for the reception of the shank or fastening device c, as hereinafter stated. The blank c is made from a wire, preferably of spring-brass, provided with a barb ,7, as shown, which is adapted to engage with the plate b. With the exception of the notch, which is cut away beneath the barb, the wire is left of its normal size, as shown at 'L'. It is then by preference iiattened, as shown at g, which wide and flat portion is of sufficient length to form the U-shaped bend of the shank. A shoulder f is then formed upon the shank, either by compressing the wire upon both sides, as shown in Fig. 2,'or 1n the manner hereinafter stated. The main body of the shank, including the neck e, is then bent, as
shown in Fig. 1, when said neck e is inserted in one of the openings b of the plate b, in which position it is finally loosely secured by compressing andwidening the part d, forming the end of the shank, to such an extent that it cannot be drawn through the opening in the plate when the shank is unclasped. .The dotted lines upon the part d, Figs. 2 and 3, indicate the further flattening of that part after it is inserted within.
While the part d serves to engage the plate b, it is obvious that so long as the opposite end of the shank is free said shank may turn upon the bent portion e, and may be thus presented in a position to be hooked into the cloth, as shown in Fig. 4. In Fig. 3 I have shown a modified form of shank. The middle portion g of the wire is left in its normal state, while the parts h and j' are flattened, as shown, to form shoulders,which prevent the shank from being pushed up through the plate b.
I prefer to make the main body ofthe shank i'lat, as shown in Figs. l and 2, as a larger surface is thereby afforded for contact with the cloth, which would prevent rapid wear.
The spring or auxiliary of the shank eX- erted in a plane parallel with the length of the shank enables the barb j to engage with the plate b and thus hold the shank in place, while it may be readily disengaged therefrom by pressing it in an opposite direction by means of any suitable device.
improved fastener possesses the advantages, among others, that it may be readily attached to or separated from the garment to which it is applied, While it is strong, simple, and durable. The advantage resulting from the employment of a single loop or shank is obvious, while the blank may be formed at a single operation ready for insertion, and no additional appliances are required in connection with the plate b to secure the shank in place. I-Ience it is capable of being manufactured at a minimum cost.
My improved fastening device is especially applicable to military goods, cloaks, wraps, and to all uniforms or garments upon which metal buttons are employed. Itis also manifest that said device may be applied to any button having a metallic back-such, for eX- ample, as the usual cloth-covered button.
IOO
While the openings b b in the plateb may be made of any desired shape, I prefer to construct them as shown in Fig. 5, in which the one has a straight bearing-surface to receive the barb, while the other is oblong to conform to the shape of the Iiattened neck e. The shank when nnclasped is thus prevented from turning around in the socket or opening.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. In a button, the combination, Wit-h the bottom plate or back thereof, of a.l fasteningshank consisting of a piece of spring metal bent to a substantially-U shape, so that both ends may pass into the bottom plate, one end being permanently engaged to the said plate, while the opposite end is provided with a barb, said shank so constructed that its resiliency will be exerted in a plane parallel with the length of the same, thereby causing the barb to engage the bottom plate and complete the fastening, substantially as described.
2. In a button, the combination, with the bottom plate or back thereof, of a4 fasteningshank consisting of a piece of spring metal bent to a substantially-U shape, so that bothv gage the bottom plate, substantially as dej, shoulder f, bent neck e, and enlargement d,
reach other and in a plane parallel with the length of the same, causing the barb to en- 3S scribed.
3. The combination, with the metallic back b of a button provided with the openings b b', of the pointed spring-shank c, having barb 4o substantially as described.
4. The combination, with the metallic back b of a button provided with the openings b b', of the. pointed shank c, having barb j, flattened and widened portionsc, shoulder f, bent 45 neck e, and enlargement d, substantially as shown and described.
In testimony whereof I have signed this specilication, in the presence of two subscribing witnesses, this 18th day of March,` 1892.
EDWIN A. GILES. Witnesses:
D. H. FLETCHER, T. S. E. DIXON.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US484853A true US484853A (en) | 1892-10-25 |
Family
ID=2553702
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US484853D Expired - Lifetime US484853A (en) | Button-fastening |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US484853A (en) |
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0
- US US484853D patent/US484853A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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