US4735364A - Electrostatic spray head - Google Patents
Electrostatic spray head Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US4735364A US4735364A US06/902,082 US90208286A US4735364A US 4735364 A US4735364 A US 4735364A US 90208286 A US90208286 A US 90208286A US 4735364 A US4735364 A US 4735364A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- spray
- spray head
- hood
- liquid
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/025—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
- B05B5/043—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns using induction-charging
Landscapes
- Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB838300261A GB8300261D0 (en) | 1983-01-06 | 1983-01-06 | Electrostatic spray head |
GB8300261 | 1983-01-06 | ||
GB838315309A GB8315309D0 (en) | 1983-06-03 | 1983-06-03 | Electrostatic spray head |
GB8315309 | 1983-06-03 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US06566814 Continuation | 1983-12-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US4735364A true US4735364A (en) | 1988-04-05 |
Family
ID=26284842
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US06/902,082 Expired - Fee Related US4735364A (en) | 1983-01-06 | 1986-08-27 | Electrostatic spray head |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4735364A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0121288B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3478202D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK164646C (en) |
HU (1) | HU189802B (en) |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5086972A (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1992-02-11 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Enhanced electrostatic paint deposition method and apparatus |
US5096615A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1992-03-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Solid aerosol generator |
US5704554A (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1998-01-06 | University Of Georgia Reseach Foundation, Inc. | Electrostatic spray nozzles for abrasive and conductive liquids in harsh environments |
US5765761A (en) * | 1995-07-26 | 1998-06-16 | Universtiy Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | Electrostatic-induction spray-charging nozzle system |
US5813614A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1998-09-29 | Electrosols, Ltd. | Dispensing device |
US5915377A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1999-06-29 | Electrosols, Ltd. | Dispensing device producing multiple comminutions of opposing polarities |
US6068199A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 2000-05-30 | Electrosols, Ltd. | Dispensing device |
US6105571A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 2000-08-22 | Electrosols, Ltd. | Dispensing device |
US6252129B1 (en) | 1996-07-23 | 2001-06-26 | Electrosols, Ltd. | Dispensing device and method for forming material |
US6318640B1 (en) | 1992-12-01 | 2001-11-20 | Electrosols, Ltd. | Dispensing device |
US20020045682A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-18 | Seiji Kagawa | Method of manufacturing liquid medium containing composite ultrafine particles and apparatus thereof |
US20020158196A1 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-10-31 | Berggren William Travis | Piezoelectric charged droplet source |
US6595208B1 (en) | 1997-08-08 | 2003-07-22 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Dispensing device |
US20040169137A1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-09-02 | Westphall Michael S. | Inductive detection for mass spectrometry |
US6880554B1 (en) | 1992-12-22 | 2005-04-19 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Dispensing device |
EP1526921A2 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2005-05-04 | Clean Earth Technologies, LLC | Method and apparatus for electrostatic spraying |
US7193124B2 (en) | 1997-07-22 | 2007-03-20 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method for forming material |
US20070102634A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-05-10 | Frey Brian L | Electrospray ionization ion source with tunable charge reduction |
US20070194157A1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2007-08-23 | Clean Earth Technologies, Llc | Method and apparatus for high transfer efficiency electrostatic spray |
US20120192629A1 (en) * | 2011-02-02 | 2012-08-02 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Erosion testing assembly |
US9138760B2 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2015-09-22 | Steven C. Cooper | Electrostatic liquid spray nozzle having an internal dielectric shroud |
US20160059249A1 (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2016-03-03 | Tsi, Inc. | Electrospray with soft x-ray neutralizer |
US20160279650A1 (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-09-29 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrostatic nozzle, discharge apparatus, and method for manufacturing semiconductor module |
WO2019113660A1 (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-20 | Tecnopampa Indústria De Máquinas Ltda | Insulated electrostatically-assisted spraying extender |
Citations (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1828463A (en) * | 1929-12-06 | 1931-10-20 | Morgan J Hammers | Means for restricting atomized fluid discharge |
DE608728C (en) * | 1933-02-23 | 1935-01-30 | Hans Schnabel Dr | Change gear for transmission of periodically unevenly acting forces, especially for bicycles |
GB665655A (en) * | 1949-04-06 | 1952-01-30 | Pest Control Ltd | Device for distributing liquid |
US2784351A (en) * | 1952-09-15 | 1957-03-05 | Licentia Gmbh | Electrostatic high voltage generators |
US2901177A (en) * | 1956-08-30 | 1959-08-25 | Edward O Norris | Spraying apparatus |
US2989241A (en) * | 1956-07-16 | 1961-06-20 | Ransburg Electro Coating Corp | Apparatus for electrostatic spray coating |
US3010428A (en) * | 1957-09-10 | 1961-11-28 | Interplanetary Res & Dev Corp | Spraying devices |
GB885597A (en) * | 1958-11-26 | 1961-12-28 | Sames Mach Electrostat | Improvements in electrostatic spraying or atomising heads for liquids or pulverulent solids |
GB887450A (en) * | 1960-08-03 | 1962-01-17 | Shell Res Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the atomising of liquids |
GB891342A (en) * | 1958-04-04 | 1962-03-14 | Gen Motors Corp | Improved method of, and device for, electrostatic spray painting |
GB917683A (en) * | 1959-03-31 | 1963-02-06 | Sames Mach Electrostat | Improvements in rotating heads for electrostatic atomising and spraying apparatus |
GB923392A (en) * | 1959-05-20 | 1963-04-10 | Sames Mach Electrostat | Gun for atomisation and electrostatic spraying of materials |
US3086712A (en) * | 1961-09-27 | 1963-04-23 | Hoover Co | Tilted axis twin disc paint sprayer |
US3121533A (en) * | 1961-04-12 | 1964-02-18 | Jr John Sedlacsik | Electrostatic atomizing head |
AT233700B (en) * | 1962-10-19 | 1964-05-25 | Peter Stoll Lackfabrik | Method and device for applying, in particular, water-soluble paints and. similar Electrostatic paints |
US3221992A (en) * | 1962-02-08 | 1965-12-07 | Jr John Sedlacsik | Coating material motive agent atomizer head |
GB1012129A (en) * | 1960-08-11 | 1965-12-08 | Hursant Developments Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electrostatic coating apparatus |
GB1037936A (en) * | 1964-06-20 | 1966-08-03 | Inducal Berlin Hermann Schlimm | Improvements in spray guns |
US3281860A (en) * | 1964-11-09 | 1966-10-25 | Dick Co Ab | Ink jet nozzle |
US3285516A (en) * | 1964-08-10 | 1966-11-15 | Amchem Prod | Vibrating spray device |
GB1107060A (en) * | 1965-06-24 | 1968-03-20 | Inducal Berlin Veb | Spray gun |
GB1202117A (en) * | 1967-10-19 | 1970-08-12 | Roger Max Kaltenbach | Improvements in the production of uniform droplets and in the manufacture of granulated products |
US3613993A (en) * | 1968-10-28 | 1971-10-19 | Gourdine Systems Inc | Electrostatic painting method and apparatus |
GB1268391A (en) * | 1968-05-22 | 1972-03-29 | Licentia Gmbh | Device for the electrostatic treatment of workpieces |
US3679132A (en) * | 1970-01-21 | 1972-07-25 | Cotton Inc | Jet stream vibratory atomizing device |
US3698635A (en) * | 1971-02-22 | 1972-10-17 | Ransburg Electro Coating Corp | Spray charging device |
GB1303625A (en) * | 1968-11-13 | 1973-01-17 | ||
GB1307878A (en) * | 1969-06-30 | 1973-02-21 | Mueller Ernst Kg | Electrostatic paint spraying |
GB1311464A (en) * | 1968-12-03 | 1973-03-28 | Controsion Electrostatic Ltd | Spray guns |
GB1326173A (en) * | 1971-02-02 | 1973-08-08 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Apparatus for applying a coating powder to articles |
GB1335071A (en) * | 1970-07-31 | 1973-10-24 | Hajitomu Es Felvonogyar | Process and apparatus for electrostatically spraying colourants powders fibrous materials |
GB1435181A (en) * | 1972-06-21 | 1976-05-12 | Ransuburg Corp | Electrostatic spray coating apparatus |
US4004733A (en) * | 1975-07-09 | 1977-01-25 | Research Corporation | Electrostatic spray nozzle system |
US4009829A (en) * | 1975-02-11 | 1977-03-01 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrostatic spray coating apparatus |
US4043507A (en) * | 1971-05-05 | 1977-08-23 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | Apparatus for the formation of liquid droplets |
DE2839013A1 (en) * | 1977-09-14 | 1979-03-22 | Edward Julius Bals | ROTARY SPRAYER |
US4148932A (en) * | 1977-02-07 | 1979-04-10 | Ransburg Japan, Ltd. | Atomization in electrostatic coating |
US4186886A (en) * | 1978-08-04 | 1980-02-05 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Adapting means providing detachable mounting of an induction-charging adapter head on a spray device |
US4198781A (en) * | 1978-08-03 | 1980-04-22 | Lasco, Inc. | Plant destruction utilizing electrically conductive liquid |
US4215818A (en) * | 1977-09-20 | 1980-08-05 | National Research Development Corporation | Induction charging electrostatic spraying device and method |
US4240585A (en) * | 1979-05-24 | 1980-12-23 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrostatic spraying apparatus with repelling electrode means and gas shroud |
US4258409A (en) * | 1979-03-08 | 1981-03-24 | Estey Dynamics Corporation | Electrogasdynamic coating apparatus |
GB1587952A (en) * | 1976-08-30 | 1981-04-15 | Ppg Industries Inc | Electrostatic spraying device |
US4275846A (en) * | 1978-09-26 | 1981-06-30 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Container for electrostatic spraying of liquids |
US4275838A (en) * | 1977-09-12 | 1981-06-30 | Ransburg Corporation | Rotating atomizing device |
GB2093734A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-08 | Nat Res Dev | Inductively charged spraying apparatus |
US4356528A (en) * | 1976-07-15 | 1982-10-26 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Atomization of liquids |
US4362275A (en) * | 1979-11-19 | 1982-12-07 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Sprayers |
-
1984
- 1984-01-03 EP EP84300009A patent/EP0121288B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-01-03 DE DE8484300009T patent/DE3478202D1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-01-05 HU HU8434A patent/HU189802B/en unknown
- 1984-01-05 DK DK004484A patent/DK164646C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-08-27 US US06/902,082 patent/US4735364A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (49)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1828463A (en) * | 1929-12-06 | 1931-10-20 | Morgan J Hammers | Means for restricting atomized fluid discharge |
DE608728C (en) * | 1933-02-23 | 1935-01-30 | Hans Schnabel Dr | Change gear for transmission of periodically unevenly acting forces, especially for bicycles |
GB665655A (en) * | 1949-04-06 | 1952-01-30 | Pest Control Ltd | Device for distributing liquid |
US2784351A (en) * | 1952-09-15 | 1957-03-05 | Licentia Gmbh | Electrostatic high voltage generators |
US2989241A (en) * | 1956-07-16 | 1961-06-20 | Ransburg Electro Coating Corp | Apparatus for electrostatic spray coating |
US2901177A (en) * | 1956-08-30 | 1959-08-25 | Edward O Norris | Spraying apparatus |
US3010428A (en) * | 1957-09-10 | 1961-11-28 | Interplanetary Res & Dev Corp | Spraying devices |
GB891342A (en) * | 1958-04-04 | 1962-03-14 | Gen Motors Corp | Improved method of, and device for, electrostatic spray painting |
GB885597A (en) * | 1958-11-26 | 1961-12-28 | Sames Mach Electrostat | Improvements in electrostatic spraying or atomising heads for liquids or pulverulent solids |
GB917683A (en) * | 1959-03-31 | 1963-02-06 | Sames Mach Electrostat | Improvements in rotating heads for electrostatic atomising and spraying apparatus |
GB923392A (en) * | 1959-05-20 | 1963-04-10 | Sames Mach Electrostat | Gun for atomisation and electrostatic spraying of materials |
GB887450A (en) * | 1960-08-03 | 1962-01-17 | Shell Res Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the atomising of liquids |
GB1012129A (en) * | 1960-08-11 | 1965-12-08 | Hursant Developments Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electrostatic coating apparatus |
US3121533A (en) * | 1961-04-12 | 1964-02-18 | Jr John Sedlacsik | Electrostatic atomizing head |
US3086712A (en) * | 1961-09-27 | 1963-04-23 | Hoover Co | Tilted axis twin disc paint sprayer |
US3221992A (en) * | 1962-02-08 | 1965-12-07 | Jr John Sedlacsik | Coating material motive agent atomizer head |
AT233700B (en) * | 1962-10-19 | 1964-05-25 | Peter Stoll Lackfabrik | Method and device for applying, in particular, water-soluble paints and. similar Electrostatic paints |
GB1037936A (en) * | 1964-06-20 | 1966-08-03 | Inducal Berlin Hermann Schlimm | Improvements in spray guns |
US3285516A (en) * | 1964-08-10 | 1966-11-15 | Amchem Prod | Vibrating spray device |
US3281860A (en) * | 1964-11-09 | 1966-10-25 | Dick Co Ab | Ink jet nozzle |
GB1107060A (en) * | 1965-06-24 | 1968-03-20 | Inducal Berlin Veb | Spray gun |
GB1202117A (en) * | 1967-10-19 | 1970-08-12 | Roger Max Kaltenbach | Improvements in the production of uniform droplets and in the manufacture of granulated products |
GB1268391A (en) * | 1968-05-22 | 1972-03-29 | Licentia Gmbh | Device for the electrostatic treatment of workpieces |
US3613993A (en) * | 1968-10-28 | 1971-10-19 | Gourdine Systems Inc | Electrostatic painting method and apparatus |
GB1303625A (en) * | 1968-11-13 | 1973-01-17 | ||
GB1311464A (en) * | 1968-12-03 | 1973-03-28 | Controsion Electrostatic Ltd | Spray guns |
GB1307878A (en) * | 1969-06-30 | 1973-02-21 | Mueller Ernst Kg | Electrostatic paint spraying |
US3679132A (en) * | 1970-01-21 | 1972-07-25 | Cotton Inc | Jet stream vibratory atomizing device |
GB1335071A (en) * | 1970-07-31 | 1973-10-24 | Hajitomu Es Felvonogyar | Process and apparatus for electrostatically spraying colourants powders fibrous materials |
GB1326173A (en) * | 1971-02-02 | 1973-08-08 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Apparatus for applying a coating powder to articles |
US3698635A (en) * | 1971-02-22 | 1972-10-17 | Ransburg Electro Coating Corp | Spray charging device |
US4043507A (en) * | 1971-05-05 | 1977-08-23 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | Apparatus for the formation of liquid droplets |
GB1435181A (en) * | 1972-06-21 | 1976-05-12 | Ransuburg Corp | Electrostatic spray coating apparatus |
US4009829A (en) * | 1975-02-11 | 1977-03-01 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrostatic spray coating apparatus |
GB1538931A (en) * | 1975-02-11 | 1979-01-24 | Ppg Industries Inc | Electrostatic spray coating |
US4004733A (en) * | 1975-07-09 | 1977-01-25 | Research Corporation | Electrostatic spray nozzle system |
US4356528A (en) * | 1976-07-15 | 1982-10-26 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Atomization of liquids |
GB1587952A (en) * | 1976-08-30 | 1981-04-15 | Ppg Industries Inc | Electrostatic spraying device |
US4148932A (en) * | 1977-02-07 | 1979-04-10 | Ransburg Japan, Ltd. | Atomization in electrostatic coating |
US4275838A (en) * | 1977-09-12 | 1981-06-30 | Ransburg Corporation | Rotating atomizing device |
DE2839013A1 (en) * | 1977-09-14 | 1979-03-22 | Edward Julius Bals | ROTARY SPRAYER |
US4215818A (en) * | 1977-09-20 | 1980-08-05 | National Research Development Corporation | Induction charging electrostatic spraying device and method |
US4198781A (en) * | 1978-08-03 | 1980-04-22 | Lasco, Inc. | Plant destruction utilizing electrically conductive liquid |
US4186886A (en) * | 1978-08-04 | 1980-02-05 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Adapting means providing detachable mounting of an induction-charging adapter head on a spray device |
US4275846A (en) * | 1978-09-26 | 1981-06-30 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Container for electrostatic spraying of liquids |
US4258409A (en) * | 1979-03-08 | 1981-03-24 | Estey Dynamics Corporation | Electrogasdynamic coating apparatus |
US4240585A (en) * | 1979-05-24 | 1980-12-23 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrostatic spraying apparatus with repelling electrode means and gas shroud |
US4362275A (en) * | 1979-11-19 | 1982-12-07 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Sprayers |
GB2093734A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-09-08 | Nat Res Dev | Inductively charged spraying apparatus |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
A. J. Arnold & B. J. Pye, Spray Application with Charged Rotary Atomisers, British Corp. Protection Council, 7, 30, 1981 pp. 109 117, Monograph 24, May 1980. * |
A. J. Arnold & B. J. Pye, Spray Application with Charged Rotary Atomisers, British Corp. Protection Council, 7, 30, 1981 pp. 109-117, Monograph 24, May 1980. |
Cited By (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5096615A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1992-03-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Solid aerosol generator |
US5086972A (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1992-02-11 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Enhanced electrostatic paint deposition method and apparatus |
US6318640B1 (en) | 1992-12-01 | 2001-11-20 | Electrosols, Ltd. | Dispensing device |
US6880554B1 (en) | 1992-12-22 | 2005-04-19 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Dispensing device |
US20050235986A1 (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 2005-10-27 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Dispensing device |
US6457470B1 (en) | 1992-12-22 | 2002-10-01 | Electrosols Ltd. | Dispensing device |
US6386195B1 (en) | 1992-12-22 | 2002-05-14 | Electrosols Ltd. | Dispensing device |
US6105571A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 2000-08-22 | Electrosols, Ltd. | Dispensing device |
US5813614A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1998-09-29 | Electrosols, Ltd. | Dispensing device |
US6068199A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 2000-05-30 | Electrosols, Ltd. | Dispensing device |
US5915377A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1999-06-29 | Electrosols, Ltd. | Dispensing device producing multiple comminutions of opposing polarities |
US5765761A (en) * | 1995-07-26 | 1998-06-16 | Universtiy Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | Electrostatic-induction spray-charging nozzle system |
US5704554A (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1998-01-06 | University Of Georgia Reseach Foundation, Inc. | Electrostatic spray nozzles for abrasive and conductive liquids in harsh environments |
US6252129B1 (en) | 1996-07-23 | 2001-06-26 | Electrosols, Ltd. | Dispensing device and method for forming material |
US7193124B2 (en) | 1997-07-22 | 2007-03-20 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method for forming material |
US6595208B1 (en) | 1997-08-08 | 2003-07-22 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Dispensing device |
US6843968B2 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2005-01-18 | Seiji Kagawa | Method of manufacturing liquid medium containing composite ultrafine particles and apparatus thereof |
US20020045682A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-18 | Seiji Kagawa | Method of manufacturing liquid medium containing composite ultrafine particles and apparatus thereof |
US7335281B2 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2008-02-26 | Seiji Kagawa | Method of manufacturing liquid medium containing composite ultrafine particles |
US20040082688A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2004-04-29 | Seiji Kagawa | Method of manufacturing liquid medium containing composite ultrafine particles |
US20020158196A1 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-10-31 | Berggren William Travis | Piezoelectric charged droplet source |
US6906322B2 (en) | 2001-03-29 | 2005-06-14 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Charged particle source with droplet control for mass spectrometry |
US6797945B2 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2004-09-28 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Piezoelectric charged droplet source |
EP1526921A2 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2005-05-04 | Clean Earth Technologies, LLC | Method and apparatus for electrostatic spraying |
US20070194157A1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2007-08-23 | Clean Earth Technologies, Llc | Method and apparatus for high transfer efficiency electrostatic spray |
US7078679B2 (en) | 2002-11-27 | 2006-07-18 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Inductive detection for mass spectrometry |
US20040169137A1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-09-02 | Westphall Michael S. | Inductive detection for mass spectrometry |
US20070102634A1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2007-05-10 | Frey Brian L | Electrospray ionization ion source with tunable charge reduction |
US7518108B2 (en) | 2005-11-10 | 2009-04-14 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Electrospray ionization ion source with tunable charge reduction |
US20120192629A1 (en) * | 2011-02-02 | 2012-08-02 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Erosion testing assembly |
US9010178B2 (en) * | 2011-02-02 | 2015-04-21 | Rolls-Royce Plc | Erosion testing assembly |
US9138760B2 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2015-09-22 | Steven C. Cooper | Electrostatic liquid spray nozzle having an internal dielectric shroud |
US9144811B2 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2015-09-29 | Steven C. Cooper | Electrostatic liquid spray nozzle having a removable and re-settable electrode cap |
US20160059249A1 (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2016-03-03 | Tsi, Inc. | Electrospray with soft x-ray neutralizer |
US9925547B2 (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2018-03-27 | Tsi, Incorporated | Electrospray with soft X-ray neutralizer |
US20160279650A1 (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-09-29 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrostatic nozzle, discharge apparatus, and method for manufacturing semiconductor module |
US10236188B2 (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2019-03-19 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrostatic nozzle, discharge apparatus, and method for manufacturing semiconductor module |
WO2019113660A1 (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-20 | Tecnopampa Indústria De Máquinas Ltda | Insulated electrostatically-assisted spraying extender |
US11292017B2 (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2022-04-05 | Tecnologia Sul Brasileira Indústria de Máquinas LTDA | Insulated electrostatically assisted spraying extender |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0121288B1 (en) | 1989-05-17 |
EP0121288A3 (en) | 1985-10-16 |
DK164646B (en) | 1992-07-27 |
DK4484A (en) | 1984-07-07 |
DK4484D0 (en) | 1984-01-05 |
DK164646C (en) | 1992-12-14 |
DE3478202D1 (en) | 1989-06-22 |
EP0121288A2 (en) | 1984-10-10 |
HU189802B (en) | 1986-08-28 |
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