US4700991A - Valve assembly for brake fluid pressure control - Google Patents

Valve assembly for brake fluid pressure control Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US4700991A
US4700991A US06/820,968 US82096886A US4700991A US 4700991 A US4700991 A US 4700991A US 82096886 A US82096886 A US 82096886A US 4700991 A US4700991 A US 4700991A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
seat
seat member
valve
brake fluid
valve assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
US06/820,968
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Takumi Nishimura
Tadao Saito
Nobuyasu Nakanishi
Noboru Noguchi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Aisin Corp
Original Assignee
Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aisin Seiki Co Ltd, Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Assigned to TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA, AISIN SEIKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA reassignment TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: NAKANISHI, NOBUYASU, NISHIMURA, TAKUMI, NOGUCHI, NOBORU, SAITO, TADAO
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US4700991A publication Critical patent/US4700991A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/32Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
    • B60T8/34Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition
    • B60T8/36Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition including a pilot valve responding to an electromagnetic force
    • B60T8/3695Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition including a pilot valve responding to an electromagnetic force wherein the pilot valve is mounted separately from its power section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T11/00Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator without power assistance or drive or where such assistance or drive is irrelevant
    • B60T11/10Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator without power assistance or drive or where such assistance or drive is irrelevant transmitting by fluid means, e.g. hydraulic
    • B60T11/28Valves specially adapted therefor
    • B60T11/34Pressure reducing or limiting valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/32Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
    • B60T8/34Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition
    • B60T8/42Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition having expanding chambers for controlling pressure, i.e. closed systems
    • B60T8/4208Debooster systems
    • B60T8/4225Debooster systems having a fluid actuated expansion unit
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S303/00Fluid-pressure and analogous brake systems
    • Y10S303/02Brake control by pressure comparison

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a valve assembly for brake fluid pressure control in an automotive vehicle and, more particularly, to a brake fluid pressure control valve assembly used in an anti-skid control apparatus.
  • an anti-skid control apparatus operates by sensing the premonitory symptoms of wheel lock-up when a brake is applied, interrupting hydraulic pressure by a cut-off valve, which is arranged between the brake master cylinder and wheel brake cylinder, upon detection of such symptoms, and increasing the volume of a hydraulic circuit on the wheel brake cylinder side to reduce the brake fluid pressure of the wheel brake cylinder, thereby causing a decline in wheel braking force.
  • the apparatus decreases the volume of the hydraulic circuit on the wheel brake cylinder side to raise the brake fluid pressure, thereby increasing the wheel braking force.
  • the arrangement disclosed in the above-cited specification includes a body having an inlet port connected with the brake master cylinder and an outlet port connected with the wheel brake cylinder.
  • the body is provided with a parallel arrangement of first and second cylinder bores respectively communicating with the inlet and outlet ports.
  • Incorporated in one of the cylinder bores is the cut-off valve and a pressure reducing piston for opening and closing the cut-off valve, and incorporated in the other cylinder bore is the by-pass valve.
  • cut-off valve components namely a seat member, valve element and spring, as well as the pressure reducing piston
  • the by-pass valve components namely a pair of seat members, a valve element and spring, as well as the by-pass piston
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a novel brake fluid pressure control valve assembly which solves the aforementioned problems encountered in the prior art by incorporating two valves, which are equivalent to the above mentioned cut-off vlave and by-pass valve, in only a single cylinder bore formed in the body.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a brake fluid pressure control valve assembly of far fewer component parts, easier assembly and reliable sealing between components.
  • a brake fluid pressure control valve assembly comprising: a body having an inlet port connected to the brake master cylinder, an outlet port connected to the wheel brake cylinder, and a cylinder bore communicating the inlet and outlet ports;
  • a first seat member having an axially extending bore and a seat surface and fitted securely in the cylinder bore in sealed relation with respect to a wall surface of the cylinder bore;
  • a second seat member having an axially extending bore and a seat surface and fitted securely in the cylinder bore in sealed relation with respect to the wall surface of the cylinder bore and adjacent to said first seat member;
  • a third seat member having a seat surface, a first end portion securely fitted into the bore of said first seat member and a second end portion securely fitted into the bore of said second seat member for forming first and second valve chambers inside said first and second seat members, respectively;
  • first and second valve elements accommodated in said first and second valve chambers, respectively;
  • said third seat member having first and second annular grooves formed in its outer periphery and fitted with seal rings for providing a seal between the outer periphery of said third seat member and wall surfaces of the axially extending bores of said first and second seat members, respectively;
  • the diameter of the first and second end portions outwardly of the first and second annular grooves, respectively, of the third seat member is such that the first and second end portions will not contact the wall surfaces of the axially extending bores of the first and second seat members, respectively.
  • the valve assembly of the present invention having the foregoing construction has a single cylinder bore accommodating the components of two valves, namely the first seat member, second seat member, third seat member, first and second valve elements, as well as the spring, pressure reducing piston and by-pass piston.
  • This arrangement eliminates the need for a passageway formed in the body of the conventional valve assembly in order to connect the two cylinder bores.
  • the body of the valve assembly of the present invention is smaller than that of the prior art, and only a single closure member is needed to close the opening of the single cylinder bore, thereby reducing the number of component parts and making assembly easier.
  • the components of the two valves are integrated by forcively (e.g., press) fitting the third seat member into the axially extending bores of the first and second seat members, the assembly operation is greatly facilitated.
  • the outer diameter of the first and second end portions of the third seal member outboard of the first and second annular grooves is set to a value which will not allow these end portions to contact the inner circumferential surfaces of the first and second seat members.
  • the third seat member is (with its central portion being press fitted) press fitted into the first and second seat members, therefore, no scratches are formed on the inner circumferential surfaces of the first and second seat members on which the seal rings slide and where they are contacted by the seal rings when the device is in the assembled state. This assures that an improper seal will not occur.
  • the inner circumferential surfaces of the first and second seat members where they are contacted by the seal rings can also be prevented from being scratched at the press-fitting step by using a third seat member having a uniform outer diameter and forming the first and second seat members to include inner circumferential surfaces of stepped cylindrical shape in such a manner that the entrances to these first and second seat members will be of a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the third seat member.
  • a gap will be formed on the non-hydraulic pressure side of the seal rings when the valve is assembled, and it is likely that the seal rings will be damaged by bulging into these gaps due to the high hydraulic pressure produced at braking.
  • a gap is formed on the hydraulic pressure side of the seal rings and not on the non-hydraulic pressure side thereof, so there is no risk of seal ring damage caused by the action of hydraulic pressure.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a system incorporating a preferred embodiment of a brake fluid pressure control valve according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view, parts of which are shown in section, illustrating a principle portion of the valve assembly depicted in FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 3 is a partial view of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4A is a side view of the pressure reducing piston employed in the present invention.
  • FIG. 4B is a front view of the pressure reducing piston employed in the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a system incorporating a brake fluid pressure control valve assembly in accordance with the present invention.
  • the system includes a brake pedal 1 and a brake master cylinder 2 operatively associated therewith. Pressing down on the brake pedal 1 actuates the brake master cylinder 2, which responds by supplying a hydraulic circuit 3 with hydraulic pressure commensurate with the amount of foot pressure applied to the brake pedal 1.
  • the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic pressure circuit 3 is supplied to a wheel brake cylinder 5 by a hydraulic circuit 4 through a brake fluid pressure control valve assembly 10 in accordance with the present invention.
  • the valve assembly 10 has a body 11 which includes an inlet port 11A, an outlet port 11B and cylinder bore 11C.
  • a pressure reducing piston 13 equipped with ring-shaped cup seals 12 mounted in respective annular grooves formed in the outer periphery of the piston is fitted into the left end portion of cylinder bore 11C and is slidable along the inner wall surface of the bore while a tight seal is maintained between the inner wall surface and the piston by virtue of the seals 12.
  • Fitted securely into the central portion of the cylinder bore 11C and maintained in tight sealing contact with its inner wall surface are first and second seat members 20, 21.
  • Formed on the outer periphery of these first and second seat members 20, 21 are respective annular grooves 20F, 21E (FIG. 2) each fitted with a sealing ring 14.
  • the first and second seating members 20, 21 interiorly accommodate first and second valve bodies 15, 16, respectively, a spring 17 interposed between these valve bodies, and a third seat member 19 having annular grooves 19C, 19D on its outer periphery.
  • a closure member 25 Fitted securely into the right end portion of the cylinder bore 11C and maintained in tight sealing contact with its inner wall surface is a closure member 25.
  • a by-pass piston 24 fitted with two ring-shaped cup seals 23 is sealingly and slidably fitted into the closure member 25.
  • the body 11 is provided with a step portion 11a and an annular member 26 is screwed into an opening at the extreme right end of the cylinder bore 11, thereby tightly securing the seat members 20, 21 and the closure member 25 in the cylinder bore 11 between the step portion 11a and the annular member 26, with gaskets 27, 28 being interposed between the step portion 11a and first, seat member 20 and between the second seat member 21 and closure member 25, respectively.
  • the first seat member 20 has an axially extending bore 20A, a seat surface 20B, passages 20C, 20D, and an annular groove 20E.
  • the second seat member 21 has an axially extending bore 21A, a seat surface 21B and passage 21C, 21D.
  • the third seat member 19 has a passage 19A and a seat surface 19B.
  • the third seat member 19 has end portions 19a, 19b outboard of its annular grooves 19C, 19D, respectively. These end portions 19a, 19b have an outer diameter D 1 set to be smaller than the diameter D 2 of a press-fitting portion formed in each of the axial bores 20A, 21A of the first and second seat members 20, 21.
  • the third seat member 19 has a central portion 19c whose outer diameter D 3 is greater than D 2 . Lengths L 1 , L 2 from this central portion to the end portions of the third seat member 19 are smaller than lengths L 3 , L 4 of the press-fitting portions of axial bores 20A, 21A, respectively.
  • the first step is to insert the first valve element 15 and the spring 17 in the axially extending bore 20A of first seat member 20.
  • the left end of the third seal member 19 fitted with the seal rings 18 is press fitted into the axially extending bore 20A until the left end face of the seat member abuts against the step portion 20a.
  • the annular groove 20E, passage 20C, a valve chamber 45, pressure reducing chamber 46a, passage 20D, 21D, a chamber 47, a valve chamber 48 and the passage 21C define a first passageway interconnecting the input port 11A and output port 11B.
  • the annular groove 20E, passage 20C, the valve chamber 45, the passage 19A, the valve chamber 48 and the passage 21c define a second passageway.
  • a hydraulic pump 29 is actuated by a motor 30 to draw in a working fluid from a reservoir 31 and discharge the fluid into a hydraulic circuit 33 through a check valve 32.
  • a pressure accumulator 34 and a pressure-sensitive switch 35 are connected to the hydraulic circuit 33.
  • the pressure-sensitive switch 35 and motor 30 are connected to an electronic control unit 36. The latter responds to a signal from the pressure-sensitive switch 35 by operating the motor 30 in such a manner that hydraulic pressure internally of the pressure accumulator 34 resides within a prescribed range necessary for the operation of the valve assembly. Hydraulic pressure from the pressure accumulator 34 is supplied by the hydraulic circuit 33 to a hydraulic circuit 38 via a regulator valve 37.
  • the regulator valve 37 supplies the hydraulic circuit 38 with a hydraulic pressure set by a spring.
  • the regulator valve 37 supplies the hydraulic circuit 38 with a hydraulic pressure proportional to and greater than a hydraulic pressure generated by the brake master cylinder 2.
  • the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic circuit 38 is supplied from a port 11D in body 11 to a chamber 39 on the right side of the by-pass piston 24 through a passageway 25A in the closure member 25.
  • the hydraulic pressure causes the by-pass piston 24 to separate the second valve element 16 from the seat surface 21B and bring the valve element 16 into contact with the seat surface 19B.
  • the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic circuit 38 is also supplied from a port 11E in body 11 to a chamber 42 on the left side of the pressure reducing piston 13 through a normally-open solenoid valve 40 and a hydraulic circuit 41, thereby causing the pressure reducing piston 13 to separate the first valve element 15 from the seat surface 20B.
  • the hydraulic circuit 41 is connected to the reservoir 31 through a normally-closed solenoid valve 43.
  • the two solenoid valves 40, 43 are connected to the electronic control unit 36 which, when the brake is applied, controls the operation of the solenoid valves 40, 43 based on a signal from a wheel rotation sensor 44.
  • FIG. 1 shows the state of the valve assembly when the vehicle is traveling. Specifically, the pressure reducing piston 13 keeps the first valve element 15 separated from the seat surface 20B of the first seat member 20, and the by-pass piston 24 keeps the second valve element 16 separated from the seat surface 21B of the second seat member 21 and in contact with the seat surface 19B of the third seat member 19.
  • the hydraulic pressure produced by the brake master cylinder 2 is fed into the wheel brake cylinder 5 through the hydraulic circuit 3, inlet port 11A, annular groove 20E, passage 20C, valve chamber 45, pressure reducing chamber 46, 46a passage 20D, passage 21D, chamber 47, valve chamber 48, passage 21C, outlet port 11B and hydraulic circuit 4, whereby braking is applied to the wheels to brake the vehicle.
  • the rotating state of the wheels at braking is sensed by the sensor 44, which produces a corresponding signal applied to the electronic control unit 36.
  • the electronic control unit 36 checks for the premonitory symptoms of wheel locking and, when such symptoms are detected, closes the solenoid valve 40 and opens the solenoid valve 43.
  • hydraulic pressure in chamber 42 on the left side of the pressure reducing piston 13 decreases so that the pressure reducing piston 13 is slid toward the chamber 42 by the hydraulic pressure in the pressure reducing chamber 46.
  • the first valve element 15 is brought into contact with the seat surface 20B by the spring 17 so that the hydraulic circuit on the wheel cylinder side extending from the pressure reducing chamber 46 to the wheel brake cylinder 5 is interrupted, after which the sliding of the pressure reducing piston 13 increases the volume of the hydraulic circuit on the oil brake cylinder side to lower the brake fluid pressure of the wheel brake cylinder 5, thereby decreasing the braking force acting on the wheels.
  • the rotational velocity of the wheels increases and is sensed by the sensor 44, which produces a corresponding signal.
  • the control unit restores the solenoid valves 40, 43 to their original states so that the chamber 42 on the left side of the pressure reducing piston 13 is again supplied with hydraulic pressure from the hydraulic circuit 38, whereby the piston 13 is slid back toward its original position to decrease the volume of the hydraulic circuit on the wheel brake cylinder side, thus elevating the brake fluid pressure in the wheel brake cylinder 5 to increase the braking force applied to the wheels.
  • the piston 13 is allowed to return to the original position to separate the first valve element 15 from the seat surface 20B.
  • the passages 20D, 21D it is possible for the passages 20D, 21D to be brought into communication by forming an annular groove 21E in one of the opposing side faces of the seat members 20, 21, the radius of the annular groove being the distance from central axis of the seat members to the passages 20D, 21D. This will make it possible to delete the positioning step (FIG. 3).
  • a brake fluid pressure control valve assembly which, in comparison with the prior art, has a body 11 of smaller size, fewer component parts and greater ease of assembly. There is also no risk of seal failure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
US06/820,968 1985-01-23 1986-01-22 Valve assembly for brake fluid pressure control Expired - Fee Related US4700991A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985008174U JPH036533Y2 (US06724976-20040420-M00002.png) 1985-01-23 1985-01-23
JP60-008174[U] 1985-01-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US4700991A true US4700991A (en) 1987-10-20

Family

ID=11685957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US06/820,968 Expired - Fee Related US4700991A (en) 1985-01-23 1986-01-22 Valve assembly for brake fluid pressure control

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4700991A (US06724976-20040420-M00002.png)
JP (1) JPH036533Y2 (US06724976-20040420-M00002.png)
DE (1) DE3601833A1 (US06724976-20040420-M00002.png)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4846533A (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-07-11 Lucas Industries Public Limited Company Hydraulic anti-lock braking systems for vehicles
US5112114A (en) * 1990-04-12 1992-05-12 General Motors Corporation Anti-spin hydraulic brake system
US5209552A (en) * 1990-05-17 1993-05-11 Alfred Teves Gmbh ABS pump pressure controls pressure limiting valve and loading valve
US5306075A (en) * 1990-10-26 1994-04-26 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Hydraulic braking pressure control system having an on-off valve responsive to an output hydraulic pressure
US5476312A (en) * 1992-05-26 1995-12-19 Bendix Europe Services Techniques Anti-locking and anti-wheelspin brake device with single distributor
US5501514A (en) * 1992-09-26 1996-03-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hydraulic brake device having an anti-skid system

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3720803A1 (de) * 1987-06-24 1989-01-05 Bosch Gmbh Robert Bremsanlage
GB8803434D0 (en) * 1988-02-15 1988-03-16 Dewandre Co Ltd C Pilot operated hydraulic antilock modulator

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3813130A (en) * 1971-11-18 1974-05-28 Aisin Seiki Antiskid control system
US4027924A (en) * 1975-03-13 1977-06-07 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Anti-skid brake control device for vehicles
US4116495A (en) * 1976-10-02 1978-09-26 Itt Industries, Inc. Device for hydraulic braking system incorporating antiskid control apparatus
US4218100A (en) * 1978-09-11 1980-08-19 Societe Anonyme D.B.A. Antiskid brake system comprising a fluid replenishing device, and a replenishing device for such a system

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58199258A (ja) * 1982-05-17 1983-11-19 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 自動車用アンチスキツド装置
JPS60203560A (ja) * 1984-03-26 1985-10-15 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd アンチスキツド制御装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3813130A (en) * 1971-11-18 1974-05-28 Aisin Seiki Antiskid control system
US4027924A (en) * 1975-03-13 1977-06-07 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Anti-skid brake control device for vehicles
US4116495A (en) * 1976-10-02 1978-09-26 Itt Industries, Inc. Device for hydraulic braking system incorporating antiskid control apparatus
US4218100A (en) * 1978-09-11 1980-08-19 Societe Anonyme D.B.A. Antiskid brake system comprising a fluid replenishing device, and a replenishing device for such a system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4846533A (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-07-11 Lucas Industries Public Limited Company Hydraulic anti-lock braking systems for vehicles
US5112114A (en) * 1990-04-12 1992-05-12 General Motors Corporation Anti-spin hydraulic brake system
US5209552A (en) * 1990-05-17 1993-05-11 Alfred Teves Gmbh ABS pump pressure controls pressure limiting valve and loading valve
US5306075A (en) * 1990-10-26 1994-04-26 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Hydraulic braking pressure control system having an on-off valve responsive to an output hydraulic pressure
US5476312A (en) * 1992-05-26 1995-12-19 Bendix Europe Services Techniques Anti-locking and anti-wheelspin brake device with single distributor
US5501514A (en) * 1992-09-26 1996-03-26 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hydraulic brake device having an anti-skid system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61124465U (US06724976-20040420-M00002.png) 1986-08-05
DE3601833A1 (de) 1986-07-24
JPH036533Y2 (US06724976-20040420-M00002.png) 1991-02-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3975060A (en) Fluid pressure control device with a failure alarm for a vehicle brake system
US5449225A (en) Master cylinder with two internal valves
US4700991A (en) Valve assembly for brake fluid pressure control
US3736031A (en) Hydraulic brake fluid pressure proportioning valve
GB2076091A (en) Hydraulic brake system
JPH0241965A (ja) 液圧ブレーキ装置
US4184716A (en) Control valve assembly for hydraulic brakes
GB2041127A (en) Hydraulic pressure control valve assembly for dual circuit braking systems
US4733922A (en) Valve assembly for brake fluid pressure control
US4052851A (en) Hydraulic brake booster having independent reserve systems
US3597014A (en) Control valve
US5046316A (en) Tandem master cylinder with filters arranged in central valves
US4449757A (en) Hydraulic actuator for a vehicle internal shoe-drum brake
US4113317A (en) Brake pressure reducing control valve
GB2048409A (en) Two-circuit pressure regulator
JPS5937268B2 (ja) 2つの制動回路を有する自動車の制動機構の制御弁
US4437310A (en) Tandem master cylinder with a pressure regulating valve for an automotive vehicle brake system
EP1175321B1 (en) Brake proportioning in-line ball valve
US4262968A (en) Brake pressure regulator with by-pass
US4181373A (en) Hydraulic actuator for a motor vehicle anti-skid braking system
GB2025550A (en) Tandem master cylinder
US4571006A (en) Brake pressure control valve of a double piping system
EP0084719B1 (en) Brake pressure proportioning valve
JPH0435251Y2 (US06724976-20040420-M00002.png)
JPH0228133Y2 (US06724976-20040420-M00002.png)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: AISIN SEIKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA: 1, ASAHI-MACHI, 2-CH

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:NISHIMURA, TAKUMI;SAITO, TADAO;NAKANISHI, NOBUYASU;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:004534/0411

Effective date: 19860227

Owner name: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA: 1 TOYOTA-CHO, TOY

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:NISHIMURA, TAKUMI;SAITO, TADAO;NAKANISHI, NOBUYASU;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:004534/0411

Effective date: 19860227

FEPP Fee payment procedure

Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

FPAY Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 8

REMI Maintenance fee reminder mailed
REMI Maintenance fee reminder mailed
LAPS Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees
FP Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee

Effective date: 19991020

STCH Information on status: patent discontinuation

Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362