US453485A - James johnson - Google Patents
James johnson Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US453485A US453485A US453485DA US453485A US 453485 A US453485 A US 453485A US 453485D A US453485D A US 453485DA US 453485 A US453485 A US 453485A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- sockets
- pipes
- spouts
- johnson
- outside
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 210000000282 Nails Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 240000005611 Agrostis gigantea Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L23/00—Flanged joints
- F16L23/16—Flanged joints characterised by the sealing means
- F16L23/167—Flanged joints characterised by the sealing means in connection with the appearance or detection of leaks
Definitions
- This invention relates to improvements in the construction of rain-water down-spouts, and has for its object that of dispensing with the old and objectionable system of drilling and plugging walls to fix the same; also, to facilitate removal in case of painting and repairs.
- Figure-l is a sectional elevation of my improved rain-water down-spouts.
- Fig. 2 is a front elevation of same
- Fig. 3 is a plan of socket.
- a A are sockets provided with the spigots B and ears 0.
- the ears 0 are provided with the holes D to receive the ordinary nails F for securing the sockets to the wall.
- the spigot B is of sufficient length to allow of the nails F being driven into a joint to dispense with the system of drilling and plugging walls to fix the same.
- the sockets A A After the sockets A A have been fixed in position they are connected by the straight pipe E, the upper end being placed on the outside of the spigot B and the bottom end on the projections G,formed in the sockets A.
- the proj ections G are constructed, as shown in Fig. 3, to allow water that may dribble down the outside of the pipe E to flow into its supportingsocket and down the remaining spouts to the drain.
- the length of the spigot B allows of the pipe E being slid thereon to place it in position without disturbing the sockets.
- the straight pipes E can be cast in the usual manner or made from sheet or galvanized iron and riveted or otherwise. Owingto the pipes E being made separate from the sockets A they can be turned round by hand to allow of their being painted uniformly on the outside, an advantage entirely unknown hitherto.
- the ears 0 are cast on the sockets A, as shown in Fig. 3, or as in Fig. 4:,
- the outside of the pipes E can be of any desired ornamental design,with sockets to correspond.
- Fig. 6 is a part front elevation of my improved down-spouts when made oblong
- Fig. 7 is a sectional plan through line A B in Fig. 6.
- the pipes E and spigots B are made square or oblong it will be necessary to remove the pipes E from the spigots B and sockets A when desired, for the purpose of painting the back side or repairs.
- Fig. 8 is a part front elevation of my improved down-spouts,wherein the outside of the pipes E are octagonal in form.
- Fig. 9 is a sectional plan through line C D in Fig. 8.
- Fig. 10 is a part front elevation of my improved downspouts, wherein the outsides of the pipes E are square.
- Fig. 11 is a sectional plan through line E F in Fig. 10
- Fig. 12 is a sectional plan through line G H in Fig. 10.
- the spigots B are circular, as in Figs.
- the internal diameter of the sockets A being larger than the distance across the angles of the pipes E.
- the sockets A are in all cases provided with the projections G, for the purpose before mentioned.
- the clip M (shown in Figs. 1 and 5) is fixed between the under side of the socket A and the top side of the pipe E.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
Description
(No Model.) v J. JOHNSON.
CONSTRUCTION OF RAIN WATER DOWN SPOUTS.
Patented June 2,1891.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
JAMES JOHNSON, OF BOLTON, ENGLAND.
CONSTRUCTION OF RAIN-WATER DOWN-SPOUTS.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 453,485, dated June 2, 1891. Application filed March 12, 1891. Serial No. 384,815- (No model.) Patented in England February 5, 1889, No. 2,023.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, JAMES JOHNSON, coal merchant, of Olive Street,l3olton, in the county of Lancaster, England, have invented new and useful Improvements in the Construction of Rain-WVater Down-spouts, of which the following is a specification, and for which I have obtained a patent in Great Britain, No. 2,023, dated February 5, 1889.
This invention relates to improvements in the construction of rain-water down-spouts, and has for its object that of dispensing with the old and objectionable system of drilling and plugging walls to fix the same; also, to facilitate removal in case of painting and repairs.
Figure-l is a sectional elevation of my improved rain-water down-spouts. Fig. 2 is a front elevation of same, and Fig. 3 is a plan of socket. A A are sockets provided with the spigots B and ears 0. The ears 0 are provided with the holes D to receive the ordinary nails F for securing the sockets to the wall. The spigot B is of sufficient length to allow of the nails F being driven into a joint to dispense with the system of drilling and plugging walls to fix the same. After the sockets A A have been fixed in position they are connected by the straight pipe E, the upper end being placed on the outside of the spigot B and the bottom end on the projections G,formed in the sockets A. The proj ections G are constructed, as shown in Fig. 3, to allow water that may dribble down the outside of the pipe E to flow into its supportingsocket and down the remaining spouts to the drain. The length of the spigot B allows of the pipe E being slid thereon to place it in position without disturbing the sockets. The straight pipes E can be cast in the usual manner or made from sheet or galvanized iron and riveted or otherwise. Owingto the pipes E being made separate from the sockets A they can be turned round by hand to allow of their being painted uniformly on the outside, an advantage entirely unknown hitherto.
To remove the down-spouts from the wall to prevent the latter being damaged by water in case of leakage, the ears 0 are cast on the sockets A, as shown in Fig. 3, or as in Fig. 4:,
wherein the loose pieces II are placed behind the ears 0 and secured by the nails F. The outside of the pipes E can be of any desired ornamental design,with sockets to correspond.
Fig. 6 is a part front elevation of my improved down-spouts when made oblong, and Fig. 7 is a sectional plan through line A B in Fig. 6. In case the pipes E and spigots B are made square or oblong it will be necessary to remove the pipes E from the spigots B and sockets A when desired, for the purpose of painting the back side or repairs.
Fig. 8 is a part front elevation of my improved down-spouts,wherein the outside of the pipes E are octagonal in form. Fig. 9 is a sectional plan through line C D in Fig. 8. Fig. 10 is a part front elevation of my improved downspouts, wherein the outsides of the pipes E are square. Fig. 11 is a sectional plan through line E F in Fig. 10, and Fig. 12 is a sectional plan through line G H in Fig. 10. To enable the pipes E, with square, octagonal, or other polygonal outside forms to be turned round by hand when in position for the purpose of painting and repairs, the spigots B are circular, as in Figs. 1, 2, l0, and 11, the internal diameter of the sockets A being larger than the distance across the angles of the pipes E. The sockets A are in all cases provided with the projections G, for the purpose before mentioned. To prevent the pipe E that is within reach being lifted out or tampered with by mischievous persons, the clip M (shown in Figs. 1 and 5) is fixed between the under side of the socket A and the top side of the pipe E.
Having now particularly described and ascertained the nature of my invention and in What manner the same is to be performed, I declare that what I claim is- The combination of the pipes E and the sockets A with the spigots B and projections G, substantially as and for the purpose hereinbefore set forth.
In testimony whereof I afiix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
JAMES JOHNSON.
Witnesses: V
EDMUND CHADWIOK, THos. REDTOP FORD.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US453485A true US453485A (en) | 1891-06-02 |
Family
ID=2522365
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US453485D Expired - Lifetime US453485A (en) | James johnson |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US453485A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1365261A1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2003-11-26 | Hamamatsu Photonics K. K. | Scintillator panel and radiation image sensor |
US20040245767A1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-09 | Greg Herth | Sill plates |
-
0
- US US453485D patent/US453485A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1365261A1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2003-11-26 | Hamamatsu Photonics K. K. | Scintillator panel and radiation image sensor |
EP1365261A4 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2012-12-05 | Hamamatsu Photonics Kk | Scintillator panel and radiation image sensor |
US20040245767A1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-12-09 | Greg Herth | Sill plates |
US7152884B2 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2006-12-26 | Greg Herth | Conduit box |
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