US4330891A - Element for implantation in body tissue, particularly bone tissue - Google Patents

Element for implantation in body tissue, particularly bone tissue Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US4330891A
US4330891A US06/125,654 US12565480A US4330891A US 4330891 A US4330891 A US 4330891A US 12565480 A US12565480 A US 12565480A US 4330891 A US4330891 A US 4330891A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
tissue
element according
diameter
substances
implantation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US06/125,654
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Per I. Branemark
Bo Thuresson af Ekenstam
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=20337480&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=US4330891(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US4330891A publication Critical patent/US4330891A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30—Joints
    • A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/50—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L27/54—Biologically active materials, e.g. therapeutic substances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30—Joints
    • A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30003—Material related properties of the prosthesis or of a coating on the prosthesis
    • A61F2002/3006—Properties of materials and coating materials
    • A61F2002/30107—Properties of materials and coating materials using materials or accessories for preventing galvanic or electrolytic corrosion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30—Joints
    • A61F2002/30001—Additional features of subject-matter classified in A61F2/28, A61F2/30 and subgroups thereof
    • A61F2002/30667—Features concerning an interaction with the environment or a particular use of the prosthesis
    • A61F2002/30677—Means for introducing or releasing pharmaceutical products, e.g. antibiotics, into the body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30—Joints
    • A61F2/30767—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth
    • A61F2/30771—Special external or bone-contacting surface, e.g. coating for improving bone ingrowth applied in original prostheses, e.g. holes or grooves
    • A61F2002/30838—Microstructures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2210/00—Particular material properties of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2210/0009—Particular material properties of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof using materials or accessories for preventing galvanic or electrolytic corrosion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/20—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials
    • A61L2300/21—Acids
    • A61L2300/214—Amino acids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/404—Biocides, antimicrobial agents, antiseptic agents
    • A61L2300/406—Antibiotics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/412—Tissue-regenerating or healing or proliferative agents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/428—Vitamins, e.g. tocopherol, riboflavin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/43—Hormones, e.g. dexamethasone

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an element for implantation in body tissue, particularly bone tissue, in which the surface intended to face the body tissue is micro-pitted and the material of the element is selected to avoid the occurrence of unsuitable electrical potential differences and galvanic currents in the implantation region.
  • Swedish Patent application Ser. No. 77 10 777-9 emphasizes the importance of having the carrier elements or implants described therein so designed as to achieve rapid re-establishment of the blood circulation around and through the carrier means. This requires considerably increased supply of biological media with a reconstructive effect. This reduces the time for healing, due to increased cell formation and more rapid mineralization of in-growing tissue. A considerably improved clinical result and shortened hospitalization time are then achieved.
  • the prosthesis or connecting material is formed as an integratable part of the bio-physiological milieu and that this material is in a biologically, physically and biochemically optimal ratio to the bone tissue, which for the most part consists of Ca 2+ , PO 4 3- and CO 3 2- ions with traces of other ionized substances occurring naturally in plasma or bone apatite.
  • the object of the present invention is to effect a carrier element with improved properties as regards acceptance of the carrier element, primarily improved durability of the healthy ingrowth of the element due to its biological quality.
  • the present invention provides an element intended for implantation in body tissue, consisting of a biologically flawless material with a porous, i.e., micro-pitted surface intended to face the tissue in the implantation region of a patient, said material being selected to avoid the occurrence of unsuitable electrical potential differences and galvanic currents in the implantation region, wherein on or in the element is arranged at least one depot of at least one agent facilitating and/or accelerating the healing process of the body tissue on the element, wherein said agent contains enriched whole blood or plasma from the patient into whom the element is to be implanted by surgery.
  • the surface between living, ingrowing cells and shoots to the cells in the mineralization process shall, together with channelized material and laminae with collagen fibrils, form such a tight and extensive boundary limit to the connecting devices that these achieve reinforced and inextricable anchoring in the living bone tissue. In this way, detachment of the implant from the boundary zone will be impossible. In experiments, it has been found that fracturing occurs away from established boundary zones.
  • the material for the connecting device should thus preferably have a surface structure in which the diameter of the pits should be 10 to 1000 nm, where the upper limit of 1000 nm corresponds to the cell diameter, or more preferably 10 to 300 nm where the upper limit of 300 nm corresponds to a transverse dimension of an offshoot from the tissue cell and of a fibril from bone tissue.
  • the mineralized constituents of the bone tissue are primarily hydroxy apatite having a composition Ca 10 (PO 4 ) 6 (OH) 2 .
  • This general formula for a minimum harmonic molecule unit corresponds to a unit length of about 5 to 20 nm.
  • the mineralized parts of the bone tissue also include a certain amount of Mg 2+ , Na + and K + as well as CO 3 2- , Cl - , F - and citric acid. From the mineralogical point of view, this confirms good experience in operating in implants having a pit diameter of 10 to 300 nm.
  • the P atoms in PO 4 3- are tetrahedrically interspersed and form a three dimensional, deformed network in which the PO 4 3- ions are to a great extent connected by hydrogen bonds to the surrounding material of mineralized and living tissue consisting of proteins and other membrane substances such as carbohydrates, or fatty substances.
  • the upper limit (of the same order of magnitude as the cell diameter) and the lower, even more optimal, pit diameter limit correspond to the dimensions of the cell shoots and bone tissue fibrils with the mineral components as above.
  • the formation of new bone tissue takes place from the surface of the bone tissue through the living cell system with the intra-cellular matrix consisting of collagen fibres and inorganic components.
  • the inorganic components in the resulting bone constitute 2/3 of its weight. Of this, 85% comprises calcium phosphate and about 10% comprises calcium carbonate.
  • the collagen fibres contribute greatly to the strength and elasticity of the bone tissue. All bone cells are of the same basic type, which undergo alterations at the same rate as the mineralization from osteoblasts via osteocytes to osteoclasts. Osteoclasts vary in appearance from cuboid to pyramid shapes oriented in continuous layers.
  • the cytoplasma is characterized by the presence of ribonucleo protein which synthesizes protein components for the bone matrix.
  • the osteoblasts contain the enzyme alkaline phosphotase which not only develops the matrix but is also responsible for the mineralization process.
  • the osteoblasts are thereby transformed to osteocytes, fully developed bone cells, within the frame of the bone matrix.
  • the cytoplasma of the osteoblasts contains fat, a certain amount of glycogen and fine granules. Direct contact between adjacent osteoblasts occurs during the bone building process. The process conserves a highly developed channel system for the exchange of metabolites between the bone cells and the vessel bed (the blood circulation).
  • the osteoclasts are a bone cell type, with wide variation in size, which can be found in the bone surface and consist of what are known as fused cells, giant cells having several cores.
  • the surrounding bone tissue often appears to be partially demineralized and it is therefore assumed that this type of cell is a phase in the resorption of bone during the rebuilding phase.
  • the osteocollagen fibres are held together by a cement substance consisting substantially of mucopoly saccharides (chondroitin sulphate).
  • the mineral substances of the bone are exclusively localized to the cement between the fibres and consist essentially of crystals of calcium phosphate of the hydroxy apatite type of crystal in the form of high density particles arranged perpendicularly to the osteocollagen fibres.
  • the bone matrix is arranged in laminated form, the laminae having a thickness of 3 to 7 ⁇ m.
  • the collagen fibres have transverse corrugation at a recurrent distance of 68 nm between the fibres. This confirms the correctness of the technical implementation of the material substitute to be selected as carrier element or replacement for traumatized tissue.
  • the mechanical or metallurgical production methods used should be such that both the number of micro-pits and the pit diameter in the material used gives it even greater total ingrowth surface between implant and newly formed tissue. It has also been found advantageous to provide the implant with large through openings for bone tissue to grow through.
  • the connecting devices shall be manufactured from biologically flawless material which cannot give rise to unsuitable differences in electrical potential or galvanic currents in the implant regions. Special materials such as titanium, titanium alloys, ceramic material or metal covered with ceramic material have been found to give acceptable biological integration.
  • titanium is, due to its proximity to Ca in the periodic table and its chemical inertness, supposed to be an extremely suitable basic material both as attachment device and prosthesis and also as replacement for soft tissue. Experiments have shown that no titanium has migrated into the surrounding tissue from unalloyed titanium implanted into various types of tissue by surgery.
  • the titanium material to be used for osteointegration should preferably be totally unalloyed, at least in the boundary zone between living tissue and implanted titanium.
  • the surface structure of the titanium material has been emphasized above, and in the case of titanium the surface structure is effected by scoring the surface with a cutting rate of less than 20 m/min under air or other oxygen gas cooling, such as O 2 or stabilized hydrogen superoxide.
  • the cutting speed is kept low to give the process sufficient time to provide oxidization of the workpiece.
  • the oxidization entails the formation of titanium oxides which, due to their mineralogical properties, promote the formation of a biologically appropriate surface structure of micro-pitted type (moon surface type).
  • the surface may be produced in some other manner, such as by sintering or metal vaporization in inert gas. However, the most economic method appears to be preparation with a cutting tool.
  • the surface may also be ceramicized only with other biological, negatively charged ions such as phosphates (phosphatizing), phospates +O 2 , and other combinations with small quantities of sulphate, fluoride, chloride and a certain basic carbonization.
  • titanium When stored, titanium (and even low-alloyed titanium after machining) quickly acquires an oxidized surface equivalent to a crystallized surface of rutile TiO 2 , whereupon the oxygen content of the titanium drops from the surface layer inwards until the oxygen content reaches a value of 0.
  • the deformed bone apatite tends to form strong bonds over its monocline and tetrahedrally (hexagonally) faceted structure with the finely pored rutile deposit of the titanium material, since the cubic molecule lattices of the rutile and the hexagonal molecule lattices of the bone apatite fit excellently together.
  • the carrier element or connecting device as well as the prosthesis material, with suitably located resorbable depots in ridges, punched recesses or applied surface layer.
  • a combination of these alternatives may, of course, also be used.
  • the total collagen conglomerate consists of three collagen threads, each comprising a triple helix of osteotrope collagen fibres.
  • Dominant amino acids in the peptide chains of the collagen which are difficult to dissolve are glycine, about 30%, and proline.
  • Such a peptide chain contains proline frequently peptidized with glycine.
  • the proline is hydroxylated into a 4-stand by protocollagen-hydroxylase. Vitamin C is required to accelerate the process.
  • Vitamin C is required to accelerate the process.
  • some of the lower lysis content of the collagen is transformed to hydroxylysine.
  • the hydroxy group of this amino acid is connected in a covalent bond with disaccharides consisting of galactose and glycose.
  • the "fibre gap" described forms the centre for the mineralization of the bone tissue.
  • the pit diameter is so small that it can form three dimensional deposit points for (a) end terminal collagen fibre groups, (b) carbohydrate groups of the collagen and (c) collagen fibres with bone mineral while at the same time forming covalent bonds and inter-molecular binding forces in a network and space pattern which is as close as possible (5 to 500 nm).
  • the prerequisites for a durable bond between living tissue and a substitute for living tissue are based on the relevant knowledge gathered about the collagen fibre system of the various types of tissue with interspersed minerals which have been specialized to the biological function of each tissue.
  • Swedish Pat. No. 77 10 777-9 describes an embodiment of the prosthesis and connecting devices permitting the application of depots either in or on them.
  • Agents such as membrane effects, mineral substances, blood vessel dilator, coagulation-regulator, vitamins and growth-promoting hormones are incorporated in these depots.
  • the agent may be applied to the material surfaces, or arranged in the form of suitably arranged depots consisting of fully resorbable material innocuous to the tissue.
  • Another variant which has now been found by experiment to be able to improve the healing result is treating the material intended for operation by means of dipping, or some other form of surface contact, with whole blood or plasma possibly enriched before the operation with desired nutritional and therapeutic agents including desirable proenzymes, enzymes, hormones, specific substrates and vitamins.
  • the requirements specified, including the pit size, are applicable to all material selected for biological integration, for attachment devices for prostheses for use in the cranial bones, joints, soft tissue or soft tissue transition.
  • the operative area can be treated locally by enrichment of the patient's own plasma or blood, or pre-analysed plasma may be considered adequate.
  • the prosthetic material may be treated before use with enriched plasma or whole blood. Irrespective of the nature of the prosthetic material, it should be given such a surface structure as to ensure an increased deposition of enriched plasma or whole blood.
  • the structure of the prosthetic material should enable such a quantitative deposition of biologically optimal growth factors, in order that these may be brought into the reconstructive area during the most intensive growth phase.
  • Functional depots are formed in the prosthetic material in such a way that they may be used pre- or intra-operatively.
  • the depots are manufactured of such materials which have been found to be immunologically acceptable and bio-degradable.
  • a biological material from treated patients may be used.
  • bone, cartilage or collagen tissue from treated patients can be considered.
  • the materials are preferably freeze-dried, whereafter enriched plasma or whole blood is added.
  • Surplus material is removed and the above-mentioned depot can immediately be used, or may undergo a renewed freeze-drying procedure for later use.
  • the depot areas in the prosthetic material are chosen in such a way that they are brought into intimate and adequate contact with tissues adjacent to the prosthesis.
  • Biologically important substances for general or local treatment or administration include:
  • vitamins especially ascorbic acid and nicotinic acid compounds, whereby ascorbic acid is mandatory for a normal collagenisation
  • phosphate primarily in the form of calcium phosphate with supplements by other materials such as sodium, potassium, magnesium, zinc, etc. (the phosphate ought to be completed by lesser amounts of chloride and fluoride ions);
  • growth hormones are especially added to local depots or as finish on the prosthestic material, whereby fibrine is used as a covering layer;
  • broad-spectrum antibiotics are used and may be locally administered in the above described manner;
  • the list of growth-biochemicals can naturally be added to, using the described method.
  • the above described technique can be further developed by compensating the need for substances promoting biological growth, using separate packages, or using pre-manufactured depots of different size, which may be stored before use in connection with reconstructive surgery.
  • the packages containing sterile products should be hermetically sealed, to be opened just before the operation, or intraoperatively.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
US06/125,654 1979-03-07 1980-02-28 Element for implantation in body tissue, particularly bone tissue Expired - Lifetime US4330891A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE7902035 1979-03-07
SE7902035A SE416175B (sv) 1979-03-07 1979-03-07 For implantering i kroppsvevnad serskilt benvevnad, avsett material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US4330891A true US4330891A (en) 1982-05-25

Family

ID=20337480

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US06/125,654 Expired - Lifetime US4330891A (en) 1979-03-07 1980-02-28 Element for implantation in body tissue, particularly bone tissue

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US4330891A (xx)
JP (2) JPS55120864A (xx)
AT (1) AT399096B (xx)
BE (1) BE881953A (xx)
CA (1) CA1157694A (xx)
CH (1) CH653245A5 (xx)
DE (1) DE3007446C3 (xx)
DK (1) DK96880A (xx)
ES (1) ES489204A1 (xx)
FI (1) FI800706A (xx)
FR (1) FR2450599B1 (xx)
GB (1) GB2045083B (xx)
IE (1) IE49186B1 (xx)
IT (1) IT1130275B (xx)
LU (1) LU82222A1 (xx)
NL (1) NL185390C (xx)
NO (1) NO149373C (xx)
SE (1) SE416175B (xx)

Cited By (167)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4553272A (en) * 1981-02-26 1985-11-19 University Of Pittsburgh Regeneration of living tissues by growth of isolated cells in porous implant and product thereof
US4578081A (en) * 1982-02-17 1986-03-25 Howmedica International, Inc. Bone prosthesis
US4608052A (en) * 1984-04-25 1986-08-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Implant with attachment surface
US4610692A (en) * 1981-02-20 1986-09-09 Mundipharma Gmbh Implant for filling bone cavities and fixing bone fragments in a living body, method of producing the same, and bone implant system
US4627853A (en) * 1985-05-29 1986-12-09 American Hospital Supply Corporation Method of producing prostheses for replacement of articular cartilage and prostheses so produced
GB2181354A (en) * 1985-10-08 1987-04-23 Finsbury Improvements relating to orthopaedic implants
US4673409A (en) * 1984-04-25 1987-06-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Implant with attachment surface
US4678470A (en) * 1985-05-29 1987-07-07 American Hospital Supply Corporation Bone-grafting material
US4713076A (en) * 1984-04-19 1987-12-15 Klaus Draenert Coating composition and anchorage component for surgical implants
US4838891A (en) * 1984-11-28 1989-06-13 Branemark Per Ingvar Joint prothesis
US4863475A (en) * 1984-08-31 1989-09-05 Zimmer, Inc. Implant and method for production thereof
US4880006A (en) * 1986-11-21 1989-11-14 Nobelpharma Ab Bone ingrowth chamber
US4902296A (en) * 1986-10-29 1990-02-20 The University Of Virginia Alumni Patents Foundation Use of demineralized bone matrix in the repair of segmental defects
US4917703A (en) * 1986-11-21 1990-04-17 Nobel Pharma Ab. Bone ingrowth chamber
US4932973A (en) * 1983-09-30 1990-06-12 El Gendler Cartilage and bone induction by artificially perforated organic bone matrix
US5053049A (en) * 1985-05-29 1991-10-01 Baxter International Flexible prostheses of predetermined shapes and process for making same
US5062851A (en) * 1989-04-25 1991-11-05 Medevelop Ab Anchoring element for supporting a joint mechanism of a finger or other reconstructed joint
US5071351A (en) * 1986-07-02 1991-12-10 Collagen Corporation Dental implant system
US5104318A (en) * 1990-09-20 1992-04-14 2848-4293 Quebec Inc. Implant assembly for anchoring an artificial tooth
US5108443A (en) * 1989-04-25 1992-04-28 Medevelop Ab Anchoring element for supporting a joint mechanism of a finger or other reconstructed joint
US5120221A (en) * 1989-12-29 1992-06-09 Orenstein Jonathan H Dental clamp for use in implant restorative dentistry
US5169308A (en) * 1989-12-22 1992-12-08 Ab John Sjoding Device for tooth implantation
US5188800A (en) * 1988-06-03 1993-02-23 Implant Innovations, Inc. Dental implant system
US5258098A (en) * 1991-06-17 1993-11-02 Cycam, Inc. Method of production of a surface adapted to promote adhesion
US5263985A (en) * 1990-08-14 1993-11-23 Pfizer Hospital Products Group, Inc. Bone growth stimulator
AU647192B2 (en) * 1990-10-08 1994-03-17 Astra Aktiebolag Method for the preparation of implants made of titanium or alloys thereof
US5338197A (en) * 1993-04-13 1994-08-16 Kwan Norman H K Dental implant having cutting means
EP0622053A2 (de) 1993-04-28 1994-11-02 Medevelop Aktiebolag Prothesensystem zur Rehabilitierung von Zahnlosigkeit
US5407359A (en) * 1990-05-15 1995-04-18 Calcitek, Inc. Endosseous implant system with captured screw
WO1995012369A1 (en) * 1993-11-02 1995-05-11 Hospital For Joint Diseases Control of cell growth
US5464439A (en) * 1990-10-31 1995-11-07 Gendler; El Flexible membranes produced from organic bone matrix for skeletal repair and reconstruction
US5599185A (en) * 1994-09-28 1997-02-04 Greenberg Surgical Technologies, Llc Dental implant healing abutment
US5645427A (en) * 1995-03-02 1997-07-08 North Shore Dental Porcelains Laboratories, Inc. Dental implant milling tool and methods of the use thereof
US5654030A (en) * 1995-02-07 1997-08-05 Intermedics, Inc. Method of making implantable stimulation electrodes
US5658334A (en) * 1994-02-18 1997-08-19 Johnson & Johnson Professional, Inc. Implantable articles with as-cast macrotextured surface regions and method of manufacturing same
US5665118A (en) * 1994-02-18 1997-09-09 Johnson & Johnson Professional, Inc. Bone prostheses with direct cast macrotextured surface regions and method for manufacturing the same
US5697997A (en) * 1992-12-07 1997-12-16 Nobel Biocare Ab Method and device for preparing implant surfaces
US5702445A (en) * 1993-04-27 1997-12-30 Medevelop Ab Anchoring element for implantation in tissue, for holding prosthesis, artificial joint components or the like
US5772437A (en) * 1993-12-20 1998-06-30 Nobel Biocare Ab Securing element
WO1998048862A1 (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-11-05 Nobel Biocare Ab (Publ) Calcium-phosphate coated implant element
US5882351A (en) * 1995-09-29 1999-03-16 Biomedical Enterprises, Inc. Fasteners having coordinated self-seeking conforming members and uses thereof
US5951287A (en) * 1997-04-17 1999-09-14 Hawkinson; Roy T. Dental implant failed fastener recovery systems, devices and methods
US5961329A (en) * 1997-07-02 1999-10-05 Stucki-Mccormick; Suzanne U. Combination distraction dental implant and method of use
US6018094A (en) * 1995-02-06 2000-01-25 Biomedical Enterprises, Inc. Implant and insert assembly for bone and uses thereof
US6069295A (en) * 1996-05-10 2000-05-30 Isotis B.V. Implant material
US6077989A (en) * 1996-05-28 2000-06-20 Kandel; Rita Resorbable implant biomaterial made of condensed calcium phosphate particles
US6136369A (en) * 1996-05-10 2000-10-24 Isotis B.V. Device for incorporation and release of biologically active agents
WO2000072775A1 (en) * 1999-05-31 2000-12-07 Nobel Biocare Ab (Publ) Implant for application in bone, method for producing such an implant, and use of such an implant
WO2000072776A1 (en) * 1999-05-31 2000-12-07 Nobel Biocare Ab (Publ) Layer arranged on implant for bone or tissue structure, such an implant, and a method for application of the layer
WO2000072777A1 (en) * 1999-05-31 2000-12-07 Nobel Biocare Ab (Publ) Implant, method for producing the implant, and use of the implant
WO2001052765A1 (en) 2000-01-24 2001-07-26 Chang Sang Kohn Dental implant system
US6302913B1 (en) * 1994-05-24 2001-10-16 Implico B.V. Biomaterial and bone implant for bone repair and replacement
GB2365355A (en) * 2000-06-23 2002-02-20 Univ London Transcutaneous prosthesis
US6371988B1 (en) 1996-10-23 2002-04-16 Sdgi Holdings, Inc. Bone grafts
US6386876B1 (en) 2000-11-29 2002-05-14 Kenneth K. S. Lee Universal tissue emergence profile shaping healing abutment, provisional and restoration abutments, impression coping and ceramic crown base system
WO2002069851A1 (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-09-12 Biolok International, Inc. Orthopedic implants having ordered microgeometric surface patterns
US6491723B1 (en) 1996-02-27 2002-12-10 Implant Innovations, Inc. Implant surface preparation method
US20030065401A1 (en) * 2001-01-25 2003-04-03 Mark Amrich Textured surface having undercut micro recesses in a surface
US20030065400A1 (en) * 2001-04-12 2003-04-03 Beam Heather Ann Method and apparatus for engineered regenrative biostructures such as hydroxyapatite substrates for bone healing applications
WO2003055405A1 (en) 2001-12-21 2003-07-10 Nobel Biocare Ab (Publ) Method for producing a surface structure on an implant, and such an implant
US20030135282A1 (en) * 2000-09-19 2003-07-17 Anitua Eduardo Aldecoa Method for surface treatment of implants or prosthesis made of titanium or other materials
US6599322B1 (en) 2001-01-25 2003-07-29 Tecomet, Inc. Method for producing undercut micro recesses in a surface, a surgical implant made thereby, and method for fixing an implant to bone
US6620332B2 (en) 2001-01-25 2003-09-16 Tecomet, Inc. Method for making a mesh-and-plate surgical implant
US6652765B1 (en) 1994-11-30 2003-11-25 Implant Innovations, Inc. Implant surface preparation
US20030224325A1 (en) * 2002-06-04 2003-12-04 Ajay Kumar Dental tool with rententive feature
US20040006396A1 (en) * 1993-11-02 2004-01-08 Ricci John L. Transcutaneous devices having nueral interface
US6682567B1 (en) 2001-09-19 2004-01-27 Biomet, Inc. Method and apparatus for providing a shell component incorporating a porous ingrowth material and liner
US20040132603A1 (en) * 2001-04-27 2004-07-08 Timo Narhi Method for improvement of soft tissue attachment and implants making use of said method
US20040249472A1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-12-09 Jiankai Liu Coated implants and methods of coating
US20040265780A1 (en) * 2003-05-16 2004-12-30 Robb T. Tait Surface treatment process for implants made of titanium alloy
US20050085922A1 (en) * 2003-10-17 2005-04-21 Shappley Ben R. Shaped filler for implantation into a bone void and methods of manufacture and use thereof
US20050119758A1 (en) * 2003-07-30 2005-06-02 Bio-Lok International Inc. Surgical implant for promotion of osseo-integration
US20050165483A1 (en) * 2004-01-27 2005-07-28 Ray Eddie F.Iii Bone grafts
US20050234558A1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2005-10-20 Ingela Petersson Implant and a method for treating an implant surface
US20060020343A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2006-01-26 Ek Steven W System for articular surface replacement
US20060029633A1 (en) * 2004-08-03 2006-02-09 Arthrotek, Inc Biological patch for use in medical procedures
US20060100716A1 (en) * 2002-06-27 2006-05-11 Reto Lerf Open-pored metal coating for joint replacement implants and method for production thereof
US20060129215A1 (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-06-15 Helmus Michael N Medical devices having nanostructured regions for controlled tissue biocompatibility and drug delivery
US20060154206A1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2006-07-13 Ingela Petersson Implant and a method for treating an implant surface
US7125851B1 (en) 1999-04-20 2006-10-24 Karlheinz Schmidt Endoprosthesis with long-term stability
US20060246398A1 (en) * 2003-11-04 2006-11-02 Friadent Gmbh Dental implant component
US20060246397A1 (en) * 2003-11-05 2006-11-02 Friadent Gmbh Multi part non metal implant
US20060269903A1 (en) * 1999-04-23 2006-11-30 Bulard Ronald A One piece dental implant and use thereof in prostodontic and orthodontic applications
US20070038299A1 (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-15 Arthrotek, Inc Multilayer microperforated implant
US20070110890A1 (en) * 2005-11-14 2007-05-17 Berckmans Bruce Iii Deposition of discrete nanoparticles on an implant surface
US20070108162A1 (en) * 1994-11-30 2007-05-17 Beaty Keith D Implant surface preparation
US20070118136A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2007-05-24 Arthrosurface, Inc. Tibial resurfacing system
US7276081B1 (en) 1995-10-16 2007-10-02 Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. Bone grafts
US20080183174A1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-07-31 Arthrosurface Incorporated Retrograde resection apparatus and method
US20080208351A1 (en) * 2005-04-26 2008-08-28 Aarhus Universitet Biocompatible Material for Surgical Implants and Cell Guiding Tissue Culture Surfaces
US20090088858A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2009-04-02 Plus Orthopedics Ag Method Of Surface Finishing A Bone Implant
US20090118820A1 (en) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-07 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Deformable underlayer for stent
US20090118818A1 (en) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-07 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis with coating
US20090191507A1 (en) * 2008-01-28 2009-07-30 Biomet 3I, Llc Implant surface with increased hydrophilicity
US7597715B2 (en) 2005-04-21 2009-10-06 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Method and apparatus for use of porous implants
US20090258327A1 (en) * 2006-07-25 2009-10-15 Holger Zipprich Surface area of a ceramic body and ceramic body
US7635447B2 (en) 2006-02-17 2009-12-22 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Method and apparatus for forming porous metal implants
US20100004753A1 (en) * 2005-11-02 2010-01-07 Reto Lerf Open-pore biocompatible surface layer for an implant, methods of production and use
US20100185294A1 (en) * 2002-06-04 2010-07-22 Arthrosurface Incorporated Nanorough Alloy Substrate
US20100191245A1 (en) * 2003-02-24 2010-07-29 Arthrosurface Incorporated Trochlear Resurfacing System and Method
US20100204701A1 (en) * 2000-05-01 2010-08-12 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and Method for Joint Resurface Repair
US20100268227A1 (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-10-21 Depuy Products, Inc. Methods and Devices for Bone Attachment
US20100268239A1 (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-10-21 Arthrosurface Incorporated Glenoid Resurfacing System and Method
US20100268238A1 (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-10-21 Arthrosurface Incorporated Glenoid Resurfacing System and Method
US20100268330A1 (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-10-21 Depuy Products, Inc. Methods and Devices for Implants with Calcium Phosphate
US20100292795A1 (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-18 Jensen Ole T Biomedical implant surface topography
EP2289847A1 (en) 2004-06-15 2011-03-02 Promimic AB Method of producing a powder
US20110071641A1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2011-03-24 Arthrosurface Incorporated Articular Surface Implant and Delivery System
US7931683B2 (en) 2007-07-27 2011-04-26 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Articles having ceramic coated surfaces
EP2319452A2 (en) 2001-12-21 2011-05-11 Nobel Biocare Services AG Implant with an outer surface having an underlying wave pattern
US20110112654A1 (en) * 2008-07-11 2011-05-12 Nobel Biocare Services Ag Bone implant application
US7942926B2 (en) 2007-07-11 2011-05-17 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis coating
US20110152870A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2011-06-23 Arthrosurface Incorporated Retrograde Delivery of Resurfacing Devices
US7976915B2 (en) 2007-05-23 2011-07-12 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis with select ceramic morphology
US7981150B2 (en) 2006-11-09 2011-07-19 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis with coatings
US20110190902A1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 Depuy Products, Inc. Methods and devices for implants with improved cement adhesion
US8002823B2 (en) 2007-07-11 2011-08-23 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis coating
US20110213375A1 (en) * 2006-07-17 2011-09-01 Arthrosurface, Inc. Tibial Resurfacing System and Method
US8021432B2 (en) 2005-12-05 2011-09-20 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Apparatus for use of porous implants
US20110238074A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2011-09-29 Arthrosurface Inc. System and Method for Retrograde Procedure
US20110233169A1 (en) * 2010-03-29 2011-09-29 Biomet 3I, Llc Titanium nano-scale etching on an implant surface
US8029554B2 (en) 2007-11-02 2011-10-04 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Stent with embedded material
US8066763B2 (en) 1998-04-11 2011-11-29 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Drug-releasing stent with ceramic-containing layer
US8067054B2 (en) 2007-04-05 2011-11-29 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Stents with ceramic drug reservoir layer and methods of making and using the same
US8066778B2 (en) 2005-04-21 2011-11-29 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Porous metal cup with cobalt bearing surface
US8070797B2 (en) 2007-03-01 2011-12-06 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical device with a porous surface for delivery of a therapeutic agent
US8071156B2 (en) 2009-03-04 2011-12-06 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprostheses
US8123814B2 (en) 2001-02-23 2012-02-28 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Method and appartus for acetabular reconstruction
US8187620B2 (en) 2006-03-27 2012-05-29 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical devices comprising a porous metal oxide or metal material and a polymer coating for delivering therapeutic agents
US8216632B2 (en) 2007-11-02 2012-07-10 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis coating
US8221499B2 (en) 1994-11-30 2012-07-17 Biomet 3I, Llc Infection-blocking dental implant
US8221822B2 (en) 2007-07-31 2012-07-17 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical device coating by laser cladding
US8231980B2 (en) 2008-12-03 2012-07-31 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical implants including iridium oxide
US8266780B2 (en) 2005-04-21 2012-09-18 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Method and apparatus for use of porous implants
US8287937B2 (en) 2009-04-24 2012-10-16 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthese
US8292967B2 (en) 2005-04-21 2012-10-23 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Method and apparatus for use of porous implants
US8353949B2 (en) 2006-09-14 2013-01-15 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical devices with drug-eluting coating
US8431149B2 (en) 2007-03-01 2013-04-30 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Coated medical devices for abluminal drug delivery
US8449603B2 (en) 2008-06-18 2013-05-28 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis coating
US8556902B2 (en) 2002-12-03 2013-10-15 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for retrograde procedure
US8574615B2 (en) 2006-03-24 2013-11-05 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical devices having nanoporous coatings for controlled therapeutic agent delivery
US8771343B2 (en) 2006-06-29 2014-07-08 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical devices with selective titanium oxide coatings
US8815273B2 (en) 2007-07-27 2014-08-26 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Drug eluting medical devices having porous layers
US8815275B2 (en) 2006-06-28 2014-08-26 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Coatings for medical devices comprising a therapeutic agent and a metallic material
US8864827B2 (en) 2000-05-01 2014-10-21 Arthrosurface Inc. System and method for joint resurface repair
US8900292B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2014-12-02 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Coating for medical device having increased surface area
US8920491B2 (en) 2008-04-22 2014-12-30 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical devices having a coating of inorganic material
US8932346B2 (en) 2008-04-24 2015-01-13 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical devices having inorganic particle layers
US9055955B2 (en) 2000-05-01 2015-06-16 Arthrosurface Inc. Bone resurfacing system and method
US9066716B2 (en) 2011-03-30 2015-06-30 Arthrosurface Incorporated Suture coil and suture sheath for tissue repair
US9131995B2 (en) 2012-03-20 2015-09-15 Biomet 3I, Llc Surface treatment for an implant surface
US9204873B2 (en) 2000-05-01 2015-12-08 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for joint resurface repair
US9284409B2 (en) 2007-07-19 2016-03-15 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis having a non-fouling surface
US9357989B2 (en) 2000-05-01 2016-06-07 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for joint resurface repair
US9468448B2 (en) 2012-07-03 2016-10-18 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for joint resurfacing and repair
US9492200B2 (en) 2013-04-16 2016-11-15 Arthrosurface Incorporated Suture system and method
US9861492B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2018-01-09 Arthrosurface Incorporated Anchor for an implant assembly
US10624748B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2020-04-21 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for repairing articular surfaces
US10945743B2 (en) 2009-04-17 2021-03-16 Arthrosurface Incorporated Glenoid repair system and methods of use thereof
US11160663B2 (en) 2017-08-04 2021-11-02 Arthrosurface Incorporated Multicomponent articular surface implant
US11357600B2 (en) 2014-12-16 2022-06-14 Nobel Biocare Services Ag Dental implant
US11478358B2 (en) 2019-03-12 2022-10-25 Arthrosurface Incorporated Humeral and glenoid articular surface implant systems and methods
US11607319B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2023-03-21 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for repairing articular surfaces
US11712276B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2023-08-01 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for bone fixation
IL300830B1 (en) * 2023-02-21 2024-04-01 Reddress Ltd A device intended for implantation that is coated with clotted blood
US12029653B1 (en) 2023-06-14 2024-07-09 Spine Wave, Inc. Medical implant having a textured tissue contact surface
US12121414B2 (en) 2018-11-12 2024-10-22 Nobel Biocare Services Ag Dental implant, component for dental applications, implant system for dental applications, method for forming a protective layer on the surface of an implantable or implant component, implantable or implant component having a protective layer, and use of a protective layer

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE416175B (sv) * 1979-03-07 1980-12-08 Per Ingvar Branemark For implantering i kroppsvevnad serskilt benvevnad, avsett material
DE3316801A1 (de) * 1983-05-07 1984-11-08 Friedrichsfeld Gmbh, Steinzeug- Und Kunststoffwerke, 6800 Mannheim Halbimplantat
SE445518B (sv) * 1985-02-27 1986-06-30 Inst Applied Biotechnology Bukveggsgenomforing
IL74617A (en) * 1985-03-15 1988-11-15 Yeda Res & Dev Compositions comprising a vitamin d derivative and method for the local treatment of bone fractures in animals
SE454236C (sv) * 1986-08-29 1989-08-14 Dan Lundgren Anvaendning av ett prefabricerat konstruktionselement till implantatfixerad protes
DE3704089A1 (de) * 1987-02-10 1988-08-25 Claus Fahrer Heterologes implantat
US4952403A (en) * 1987-06-19 1990-08-28 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Implants for the promotion of healing of meniscal tissue
ES2044211T3 (es) * 1989-03-23 1994-01-01 Straumann Inst Ag Implante metalico.
DE19507637C1 (de) * 1995-03-04 1996-08-14 Ortigao Jose Flavio Dr Ramalho Bioverträgliches Produkt und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung sowie Verwendung des Produkts
EP0806212B1 (en) * 1996-05-10 2003-04-02 IsoTis N.V. Device for incorporation and release of biologically active agents
EP0806211B1 (en) * 1996-05-10 2002-10-23 IsoTis N.V. Implant material and process for producing it
DE19637097C2 (de) * 1996-09-12 1999-01-28 Thomas Stahlberg Dentalimplantat
US6056547A (en) * 1997-03-05 2000-05-02 Medentech, Inc. Impression and foundation system for implant-supported prosthesis
DE59914200D1 (de) 1999-01-12 2007-03-29 Lipat Consulting Ag Oberflächenstruktur für ein enossales implantat
JP4478754B2 (ja) * 2002-11-25 2010-06-09 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 タンパク質担持リン酸カルシウム、その製造方法及びそれを用いたタンパク質徐放体、人工骨及び組織工学スキャフォールド
US8814567B2 (en) 2005-05-26 2014-08-26 Zimmer Dental, Inc. Dental implant prosthetic device with improved osseointegration and esthetic features
US8562346B2 (en) 2005-08-30 2013-10-22 Zimmer Dental, Inc. Dental implant for a jaw with reduced bone volume and improved osseointegration features
EP2022447A1 (en) * 2007-07-09 2009-02-11 Astra Tech AB Nanosurface

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB834256A (en) * 1955-08-18 1960-05-04 Olin Mathieson Therapeutic bone mixture
US3022783A (en) * 1962-02-27 Method of preserving tissue such
US3605123A (en) * 1969-04-29 1971-09-20 Melpar Inc Bone implant
US3767437A (en) * 1971-10-20 1973-10-23 Avicon Inc Phosthetic structures derived from collagen
DE2313678A1 (de) * 1973-03-20 1974-10-03 Becker Heinrich Prothesenverbundwerkstoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
US3919723A (en) * 1974-05-20 1975-11-18 Friedrichsfeld Gmbh Bone shaft or bone joint prosthesis and process
FR2289160A2 (fr) * 1974-10-30 1976-05-28 Tornier Rene Perfectionnements aux dispositifs destines aux traitements osteologiques
US3986212A (en) * 1975-04-11 1976-10-19 Glasrock Products, Inc. Composite prosthetic device with porous polymeric coating
US3987499A (en) * 1973-08-10 1976-10-26 Sybron Corporation Surgical implant and method for its production
US4051598A (en) * 1974-04-23 1977-10-04 Meer Sneer Dental implants
US4261350A (en) * 1977-09-27 1981-04-14 Branemark Per Ingvar Support member for prosthesis

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE493526A (xx) * 1949-04-25
US3808606A (en) * 1972-02-22 1974-05-07 R Tronzo Bone implant with porous exterior surface
JPS4924429A (xx) * 1972-06-26 1974-03-04
DE2242867C3 (de) * 1972-08-31 1975-09-25 Battelle-Institut E.V., 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren zur Herstellung implantierbarer, keramischer Knochenersatz-, Knochenverbund- oder Prothesenverankerung swerkstoffe
SE416175B (sv) * 1979-03-07 1980-12-08 Per Ingvar Branemark For implantering i kroppsvevnad serskilt benvevnad, avsett material
JPS6433180A (en) * 1987-07-29 1989-02-03 Nippon Petrochemicals Co Ltd Composition for polysulfide rubber sealant
ES2044211T3 (es) * 1989-03-23 1994-01-01 Straumann Inst Ag Implante metalico.

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3022783A (en) * 1962-02-27 Method of preserving tissue such
GB834256A (en) * 1955-08-18 1960-05-04 Olin Mathieson Therapeutic bone mixture
US3605123A (en) * 1969-04-29 1971-09-20 Melpar Inc Bone implant
US3767437A (en) * 1971-10-20 1973-10-23 Avicon Inc Phosthetic structures derived from collagen
DE2313678A1 (de) * 1973-03-20 1974-10-03 Becker Heinrich Prothesenverbundwerkstoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
US3987499A (en) * 1973-08-10 1976-10-26 Sybron Corporation Surgical implant and method for its production
US4051598A (en) * 1974-04-23 1977-10-04 Meer Sneer Dental implants
US3919723A (en) * 1974-05-20 1975-11-18 Friedrichsfeld Gmbh Bone shaft or bone joint prosthesis and process
FR2289160A2 (fr) * 1974-10-30 1976-05-28 Tornier Rene Perfectionnements aux dispositifs destines aux traitements osteologiques
US3986212A (en) * 1975-04-11 1976-10-19 Glasrock Products, Inc. Composite prosthetic device with porous polymeric coating
US4261350A (en) * 1977-09-27 1981-04-14 Branemark Per Ingvar Support member for prosthesis

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Porous Metals as a Hard Tissue Substitute", by M. T. Karagianes, Biomat., Med. Dev., Art. Org., 1(1), pp. 171-181, 1973. . *
"Porous Metals as a Hard Tissue Substitute, Part II, Porous Metal Properties", by K. R. Wheeler et al., Biomat., Med. Dev., Art. Org., 1(2), pp. 337-348, 1973. *

Cited By (288)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4610692A (en) * 1981-02-20 1986-09-09 Mundipharma Gmbh Implant for filling bone cavities and fixing bone fragments in a living body, method of producing the same, and bone implant system
US4553272A (en) * 1981-02-26 1985-11-19 University Of Pittsburgh Regeneration of living tissues by growth of isolated cells in porous implant and product thereof
US4578081A (en) * 1982-02-17 1986-03-25 Howmedica International, Inc. Bone prosthesis
US4932973A (en) * 1983-09-30 1990-06-12 El Gendler Cartilage and bone induction by artificially perforated organic bone matrix
US4713076A (en) * 1984-04-19 1987-12-15 Klaus Draenert Coating composition and anchorage component for surgical implants
US4673409A (en) * 1984-04-25 1987-06-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Implant with attachment surface
US4608052A (en) * 1984-04-25 1986-08-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Implant with attachment surface
US4863475A (en) * 1984-08-31 1989-09-05 Zimmer, Inc. Implant and method for production thereof
US4838891A (en) * 1984-11-28 1989-06-13 Branemark Per Ingvar Joint prothesis
US4678470A (en) * 1985-05-29 1987-07-07 American Hospital Supply Corporation Bone-grafting material
US5053049A (en) * 1985-05-29 1991-10-01 Baxter International Flexible prostheses of predetermined shapes and process for making same
US4627853A (en) * 1985-05-29 1986-12-09 American Hospital Supply Corporation Method of producing prostheses for replacement of articular cartilage and prostheses so produced
GB2181354A (en) * 1985-10-08 1987-04-23 Finsbury Improvements relating to orthopaedic implants
GB2181354B (en) * 1985-10-08 1989-10-04 Finsbury Improvements relating to orthopaedic implants
US5071351A (en) * 1986-07-02 1991-12-10 Collagen Corporation Dental implant system
US4902296A (en) * 1986-10-29 1990-02-20 The University Of Virginia Alumni Patents Foundation Use of demineralized bone matrix in the repair of segmental defects
US4917703A (en) * 1986-11-21 1990-04-17 Nobel Pharma Ab. Bone ingrowth chamber
US4880006A (en) * 1986-11-21 1989-11-14 Nobelpharma Ab Bone ingrowth chamber
US5188800A (en) * 1988-06-03 1993-02-23 Implant Innovations, Inc. Dental implant system
US5062851A (en) * 1989-04-25 1991-11-05 Medevelop Ab Anchoring element for supporting a joint mechanism of a finger or other reconstructed joint
US5108443A (en) * 1989-04-25 1992-04-28 Medevelop Ab Anchoring element for supporting a joint mechanism of a finger or other reconstructed joint
US5169308A (en) * 1989-12-22 1992-12-08 Ab John Sjoding Device for tooth implantation
US5120221A (en) * 1989-12-29 1992-06-09 Orenstein Jonathan H Dental clamp for use in implant restorative dentistry
US5407359A (en) * 1990-05-15 1995-04-18 Calcitek, Inc. Endosseous implant system with captured screw
US5263985A (en) * 1990-08-14 1993-11-23 Pfizer Hospital Products Group, Inc. Bone growth stimulator
US5104318A (en) * 1990-09-20 1992-04-14 2848-4293 Quebec Inc. Implant assembly for anchoring an artificial tooth
AU647192B2 (en) * 1990-10-08 1994-03-17 Astra Aktiebolag Method for the preparation of implants made of titanium or alloys thereof
US5667385A (en) * 1990-10-08 1997-09-16 Astra Aktiebolag Method for the preparation of implants made of titanium or alloys thereof
US5484286A (en) * 1990-10-08 1996-01-16 Aktiebolaget Astra Method for the preparation of implants made of titanium or alloys thereof
US5464439A (en) * 1990-10-31 1995-11-07 Gendler; El Flexible membranes produced from organic bone matrix for skeletal repair and reconstruction
US6193762B1 (en) 1991-06-17 2001-02-27 Cycam, Inc. Surface for use on an implantable device
US5507815A (en) * 1991-06-17 1996-04-16 Cycam, Inc. Random surface protrusions on an implantable device
US5258098A (en) * 1991-06-17 1993-11-02 Cycam, Inc. Method of production of a surface adapted to promote adhesion
US5697997A (en) * 1992-12-07 1997-12-16 Nobel Biocare Ab Method and device for preparing implant surfaces
US5338197A (en) * 1993-04-13 1994-08-16 Kwan Norman H K Dental implant having cutting means
US5702445A (en) * 1993-04-27 1997-12-30 Medevelop Ab Anchoring element for implantation in tissue, for holding prosthesis, artificial joint components or the like
EP0622053A2 (de) 1993-04-28 1994-11-02 Medevelop Aktiebolag Prothesensystem zur Rehabilitierung von Zahnlosigkeit
US20040006396A1 (en) * 1993-11-02 2004-01-08 Ricci John L. Transcutaneous devices having nueral interface
WO1995012369A1 (en) * 1993-11-02 1995-05-11 Hospital For Joint Diseases Control of cell growth
US5772437A (en) * 1993-12-20 1998-06-30 Nobel Biocare Ab Securing element
US5658334A (en) * 1994-02-18 1997-08-19 Johnson & Johnson Professional, Inc. Implantable articles with as-cast macrotextured surface regions and method of manufacturing same
US5897592A (en) * 1994-02-18 1999-04-27 Johnson & Johnson Professional, Inc. Implantable articles with as-cast macrotextured surface regions and method of manufacturing the same
US5665118A (en) * 1994-02-18 1997-09-09 Johnson & Johnson Professional, Inc. Bone prostheses with direct cast macrotextured surface regions and method for manufacturing the same
US5713410A (en) * 1994-02-18 1998-02-03 Johnson & Johnson Professional, Inc. Bone prostheses with direct cast macrotextured surface regions and method for manufacturing the same
US5687788A (en) * 1994-02-18 1997-11-18 Johnson & Johnson Professional, Inc. Implantable articles with as-cast macrotextured surface regions and method of manufacturing the same
US6302913B1 (en) * 1994-05-24 2001-10-16 Implico B.V. Biomaterial and bone implant for bone repair and replacement
US5599185A (en) * 1994-09-28 1997-02-04 Greenberg Surgical Technologies, Llc Dental implant healing abutment
US7169317B2 (en) 1994-11-30 2007-01-30 Implant Innovations, Inc. Implant surface preparation
US8221499B2 (en) 1994-11-30 2012-07-17 Biomet 3I, Llc Infection-blocking dental implant
US20070108162A1 (en) * 1994-11-30 2007-05-17 Beaty Keith D Implant surface preparation
US20080160168A1 (en) * 1994-11-30 2008-07-03 Beaty Keith D Implant surface preparation
US7547399B2 (en) 1994-11-30 2009-06-16 Biomet 3I, Llc Implant surface preparation
US7857987B2 (en) 1994-11-30 2010-12-28 Biomet 3I, Llc Implant surface preparation
US6969474B2 (en) 1994-11-30 2005-11-29 Implant Innovations, Inc. Implant surface preparation
US7550091B2 (en) 1994-11-30 2009-06-23 Biomet 3I, Llc Implant surface preparation
US20040148031A1 (en) * 1994-11-30 2004-07-29 Beaty Keith D. Implant surface preparation
US20080135521A1 (en) * 1994-11-30 2008-06-12 Beaty Keith D Implant surface preparation
US6652765B1 (en) 1994-11-30 2003-11-25 Implant Innovations, Inc. Implant surface preparation
US6018094A (en) * 1995-02-06 2000-01-25 Biomedical Enterprises, Inc. Implant and insert assembly for bone and uses thereof
US5654030A (en) * 1995-02-07 1997-08-05 Intermedics, Inc. Method of making implantable stimulation electrodes
US5645427A (en) * 1995-03-02 1997-07-08 North Shore Dental Porcelains Laboratories, Inc. Dental implant milling tool and methods of the use thereof
US6287310B1 (en) 1995-09-29 2001-09-11 Biomedical Enterprises, Inc. Fasteners having coordinated self-seeking conforming members and uses thereof
US5882351A (en) * 1995-09-29 1999-03-16 Biomedical Enterprises, Inc. Fasteners having coordinated self-seeking conforming members and uses thereof
US20050004672A1 (en) * 1995-10-16 2005-01-06 John Pafford Bone grafts
US7276081B1 (en) 1995-10-16 2007-10-02 Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. Bone grafts
US7981156B2 (en) 1995-10-16 2011-07-19 Warsaw Orthopedic, Inc. Bone grafts
US20030195629A1 (en) * 1995-10-16 2003-10-16 John Pafford Bone grafts
US6491723B1 (en) 1996-02-27 2002-12-10 Implant Innovations, Inc. Implant surface preparation method
US6146686A (en) * 1996-05-10 2000-11-14 Isotis B.V. Implant material and process for using it
US6344061B1 (en) * 1996-05-10 2002-02-05 Isotis N.V. Device for incorporation and release of biologically active agents
US6143948A (en) * 1996-05-10 2000-11-07 Isotis B.V. Device for incorporation and release of biologically active agents
US6136369A (en) * 1996-05-10 2000-10-24 Isotis B.V. Device for incorporation and release of biologically active agents
US6069295A (en) * 1996-05-10 2000-05-30 Isotis B.V. Implant material
US6077989A (en) * 1996-05-28 2000-06-20 Kandel; Rita Resorbable implant biomaterial made of condensed calcium phosphate particles
US6371988B1 (en) 1996-10-23 2002-04-16 Sdgi Holdings, Inc. Bone grafts
US20100057207A1 (en) * 1996-10-23 2010-03-04 Ray Iii Eddie F Bone grafts
US5951287A (en) * 1997-04-17 1999-09-14 Hawkinson; Roy T. Dental implant failed fastener recovery systems, devices and methods
US6419708B1 (en) 1997-04-30 2002-07-16 Nobel Biocare Ab Calcium-phosphate coated implant element
WO1998048862A1 (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-11-05 Nobel Biocare Ab (Publ) Calcium-phosphate coated implant element
US5961329A (en) * 1997-07-02 1999-10-05 Stucki-Mccormick; Suzanne U. Combination distraction dental implant and method of use
US8066763B2 (en) 1998-04-11 2011-11-29 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Drug-releasing stent with ceramic-containing layer
US7125851B1 (en) 1999-04-20 2006-10-24 Karlheinz Schmidt Endoprosthesis with long-term stability
US8651866B2 (en) 1999-04-23 2014-02-18 3M Innovative Properties Company One piece dental implant and use thereof in prostodontic and orthodontic applications
US20060269903A1 (en) * 1999-04-23 2006-11-30 Bulard Ronald A One piece dental implant and use thereof in prostodontic and orthodontic applications
US8043089B2 (en) 1999-04-23 2011-10-25 3M Innovative Properties Company One piece dental implant and use thereof in prostodontic and orthodontic applications
AU779521B2 (en) * 1999-05-31 2005-01-27 Nobel Biocare Services Ag Implant, method for producing the implant, and use of the implant
US8349009B2 (en) 1999-05-31 2013-01-08 Nobel Biocare Services Ag Implant, method for producing the implant, and use of the implant
WO2000072776A1 (en) * 1999-05-31 2000-12-07 Nobel Biocare Ab (Publ) Layer arranged on implant for bone or tissue structure, such an implant, and a method for application of the layer
WO2000072775A1 (en) * 1999-05-31 2000-12-07 Nobel Biocare Ab (Publ) Implant for application in bone, method for producing such an implant, and use of such an implant
US8152856B2 (en) 1999-05-31 2012-04-10 Nobel Biocare Ab (Publ.) Layer arranged on implant for bone or tissue structure, such an implant, and a method for application of the layer
WO2000072777A1 (en) * 1999-05-31 2000-12-07 Nobel Biocare Ab (Publ) Implant, method for producing the implant, and use of the implant
US7708558B1 (en) 1999-05-31 2010-05-04 Nobel Biocare Ab (Publ.) Implant, method for producing the implant, and use of the implant
AU779517B2 (en) * 1999-05-31 2005-01-27 Nobel Biocare Services Ag Layer arranged on implant for bone or tissue structure, such an implant, and a method for application of the layer
US20100112519A1 (en) * 1999-05-31 2010-05-06 Nobel Biocare Ab Implant, method for producing the implant, and use of the implant
WO2001052765A1 (en) 2000-01-24 2001-07-26 Chang Sang Kohn Dental implant system
US20100204701A1 (en) * 2000-05-01 2010-08-12 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and Method for Joint Resurface Repair
US8540717B2 (en) 2000-05-01 2013-09-24 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for joint resurface repair
US9357989B2 (en) 2000-05-01 2016-06-07 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for joint resurface repair
US9204873B2 (en) 2000-05-01 2015-12-08 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for joint resurface repair
US9055955B2 (en) 2000-05-01 2015-06-16 Arthrosurface Inc. Bone resurfacing system and method
US8864827B2 (en) 2000-05-01 2014-10-21 Arthrosurface Inc. System and method for joint resurface repair
US8628584B2 (en) 2000-06-23 2014-01-14 University College London Transcutaneous prosthesis
US20070073412A1 (en) * 2000-06-23 2007-03-29 University College London Transcutaneous Prosthesis
US20090149966A1 (en) * 2000-06-23 2009-06-11 University College London Transcutaneous prosthesis
GB2365355A (en) * 2000-06-23 2002-02-20 Univ London Transcutaneous prosthesis
US7014661B2 (en) 2000-06-23 2006-03-21 University College London Transcutaneous prosthesis
US8137409B2 (en) 2000-06-23 2012-03-20 University College London Method of installing a transcutaneous prosthesis
US9452066B2 (en) 2000-06-23 2016-09-27 University College London Transcutaneous prosthesis
US20100331996A1 (en) * 2000-06-23 2010-12-30 University College London Method of installing a transcutaneous prosthesis
GB2365355B (en) * 2000-06-23 2004-05-05 Univ London Transcutaneous prosthesis
US7144428B2 (en) * 2000-09-19 2006-12-05 Eduardo Aldecoa Anitua Method for surface treatment of implants or prosthesis made of titanium or other materials
US20030135282A1 (en) * 2000-09-19 2003-07-17 Anitua Eduardo Aldecoa Method for surface treatment of implants or prosthesis made of titanium or other materials
US6386876B1 (en) 2000-11-29 2002-05-14 Kenneth K. S. Lee Universal tissue emergence profile shaping healing abutment, provisional and restoration abutments, impression coping and ceramic crown base system
WO2002043610A1 (en) 2000-11-29 2002-06-06 Lee Kenneth K S Universal tissue emergence profile shaping healing abutment, provisional and restoration abutments, impression coping and ceramic crown base system
US20030065401A1 (en) * 2001-01-25 2003-04-03 Mark Amrich Textured surface having undercut micro recesses in a surface
US6620332B2 (en) 2001-01-25 2003-09-16 Tecomet, Inc. Method for making a mesh-and-plate surgical implant
US6599322B1 (en) 2001-01-25 2003-07-29 Tecomet, Inc. Method for producing undercut micro recesses in a surface, a surgical implant made thereby, and method for fixing an implant to bone
US7018418B2 (en) 2001-01-25 2006-03-28 Tecomet, Inc. Textured surface having undercut micro recesses in a surface
US7850862B2 (en) 2001-01-25 2010-12-14 Tecomet Inc. Textured surface having undercut micro recesses in a surface
US20030178387A1 (en) * 2001-01-25 2003-09-25 Mark Amrich Method for making a mesh-and-plate surgical implant
US20030194869A1 (en) * 2001-01-25 2003-10-16 Amrich Mark P. Method for producing undercut micro recesses in a surface, a surgical implant made thereby, and method for fixing an implant to bone
US20060129161A1 (en) * 2001-01-25 2006-06-15 Tecomet, Inc. Textured surface having undercut micro recesses in a surface
WO2002069851A1 (en) * 2001-02-16 2002-09-12 Biolok International, Inc. Orthopedic implants having ordered microgeometric surface patterns
US9375316B2 (en) 2001-02-23 2016-06-28 Biomet Manufacturing, Llc. Method and apparatus for acetabular reconstruction
US8551181B2 (en) 2001-02-23 2013-10-08 Biomet Manufacturing, Llc Method and apparatus for acetabular reconstruction
US8123814B2 (en) 2001-02-23 2012-02-28 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Method and appartus for acetabular reconstruction
US20030065400A1 (en) * 2001-04-12 2003-04-03 Beam Heather Ann Method and apparatus for engineered regenrative biostructures such as hydroxyapatite substrates for bone healing applications
US7122057B2 (en) * 2001-04-12 2006-10-17 Therics, Llc Method and apparatus for engineered regenerative biostructures such as hydroxyapatite substrates for bone healing applications
US7527804B2 (en) 2001-04-27 2009-05-05 Vivoxid Oy Method for improvement of soft tissue attachment and implants making use of said method
US20040132603A1 (en) * 2001-04-27 2004-07-08 Timo Narhi Method for improvement of soft tissue attachment and implants making use of said method
US6682567B1 (en) 2001-09-19 2004-01-27 Biomet, Inc. Method and apparatus for providing a shell component incorporating a porous ingrowth material and liner
EP2319452A2 (en) 2001-12-21 2011-05-11 Nobel Biocare Services AG Implant with an outer surface having an underlying wave pattern
WO2003055405A1 (en) 2001-12-21 2003-07-10 Nobel Biocare Ab (Publ) Method for producing a surface structure on an implant, and such an implant
US20030224325A1 (en) * 2002-06-04 2003-12-04 Ajay Kumar Dental tool with rententive feature
US6951462B2 (en) 2002-06-04 2005-10-04 Zimmer Dental Inc. Dental tool with rententive feature
US20100185294A1 (en) * 2002-06-04 2010-07-22 Arthrosurface Incorporated Nanorough Alloy Substrate
US20060100716A1 (en) * 2002-06-27 2006-05-11 Reto Lerf Open-pored metal coating for joint replacement implants and method for production thereof
US20050234558A1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2005-10-20 Ingela Petersson Implant and a method for treating an implant surface
US20060154206A1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2006-07-13 Ingela Petersson Implant and a method for treating an implant surface
EP1534168B1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2010-06-02 Astra Tech AB An implant and a method for treating an implant surface
EP1534167B1 (en) * 2002-07-19 2010-06-02 Astra Tech AB An implant and a method for treating an implant surface
WO2004022129A3 (en) * 2002-09-06 2004-07-08 Biolok Int Inc Transcutaneous devices having nueral interface
US8556902B2 (en) 2002-12-03 2013-10-15 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for retrograde procedure
US20070118136A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2007-05-24 Arthrosurface, Inc. Tibial resurfacing system
US8361159B2 (en) 2002-12-03 2013-01-29 Arthrosurface, Inc. System for articular surface replacement
US9044343B2 (en) 2002-12-03 2015-06-02 Arthrosurface Incorporated System for articular surface replacement
US20110238074A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2011-09-29 Arthrosurface Inc. System and Method for Retrograde Procedure
US8523872B2 (en) 2002-12-03 2013-09-03 Arthrosurface Incorporated Tibial resurfacing system
US20110152870A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2011-06-23 Arthrosurface Incorporated Retrograde Delivery of Resurfacing Devices
US8663230B2 (en) 2002-12-03 2014-03-04 Arthrosurface Incorporated Retrograde delivery of resurfacing devices
US10076343B2 (en) 2002-12-03 2018-09-18 Arthrosurface Incorporated System for articular surface replacement
US8926615B2 (en) 2002-12-03 2015-01-06 Arthrosurface, Inc. System and method for retrograde procedure
US20060020343A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2006-01-26 Ek Steven W System for articular surface replacement
US9931211B2 (en) 2003-02-24 2018-04-03 Arthrosurface Incorporated Trochlear resurfacing system and method
US8388624B2 (en) 2003-02-24 2013-03-05 Arthrosurface Incorporated Trochlear resurfacing system and method
US11337819B2 (en) 2003-02-24 2022-05-24 Arthrosurface Incorporated Trochlear resurfacing system and method
US10624749B2 (en) 2003-02-24 2020-04-21 Arthrosurface Incorporated Trochlear resurfacing system and method
US20100191245A1 (en) * 2003-02-24 2010-07-29 Arthrosurface Incorporated Trochlear Resurfacing System and Method
US9351745B2 (en) 2003-02-24 2016-05-31 Arthrosurface Incorporated Trochlear resurfacing system and method
US8251700B2 (en) 2003-05-16 2012-08-28 Biomet 3I, Llc Surface treatment process for implants made of titanium alloy
US11015253B2 (en) 2003-05-16 2021-05-25 Biomet 3I, Llc Surface treatment process for implants made of titanium alloy
US10227697B2 (en) 2003-05-16 2019-03-12 Biomet 3I, Llc Surface treatment process for implants made of titanium alloy
US20040265780A1 (en) * 2003-05-16 2004-12-30 Robb T. Tait Surface treatment process for implants made of titanium alloy
US20080152785A1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2008-06-26 Jiankai Liu Coated implants and methods of coating
US7341756B2 (en) 2003-06-04 2008-03-11 Chemat Technology, Inc. Coated implants and methods of coating
US7067169B2 (en) 2003-06-04 2006-06-27 Chemat Technology Inc. Coated implants and methods of coating
US20040249472A1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2004-12-09 Jiankai Liu Coated implants and methods of coating
US7648726B2 (en) 2003-06-04 2010-01-19 Chemat Technology, Inc. Coated implants and methods of coating
US20060141002A1 (en) * 2003-06-04 2006-06-29 Jiankai Liu Coated implants and methods of coating
US20050119758A1 (en) * 2003-07-30 2005-06-02 Bio-Lok International Inc. Surgical implant for promotion of osseo-integration
US20050085922A1 (en) * 2003-10-17 2005-04-21 Shappley Ben R. Shaped filler for implantation into a bone void and methods of manufacture and use thereof
US20060246398A1 (en) * 2003-11-04 2006-11-02 Friadent Gmbh Dental implant component
US20060246397A1 (en) * 2003-11-05 2006-11-02 Friadent Gmbh Multi part non metal implant
US20050165483A1 (en) * 2004-01-27 2005-07-28 Ray Eddie F.Iii Bone grafts
EP2289847A1 (en) 2004-06-15 2011-03-02 Promimic AB Method of producing a powder
EP3059208A1 (en) 2004-06-15 2016-08-24 Promimic AB Synthetic nano-sized crystalline calcium phosphate
US20060029633A1 (en) * 2004-08-03 2006-02-09 Arthrotek, Inc Biological patch for use in medical procedures
US20110071641A1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2011-03-24 Arthrosurface Incorporated Articular Surface Implant and Delivery System
US8961614B2 (en) 2004-11-22 2015-02-24 Arthrosurface, Inc. Articular surface implant and delivery system
US20110014264A1 (en) * 2004-12-09 2011-01-20 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical Devices Having Nanostructured Regions For Controlled Tissue Biocompatibility And Drug Delivery
US20060129215A1 (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-06-15 Helmus Michael N Medical devices having nanostructured regions for controlled tissue biocompatibility and drug delivery
US20100042223A9 (en) * 2004-12-23 2010-02-18 Plus Orthopedics Ag Method Of Surface Finishing A Bone Implant
US20090088858A1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2009-04-02 Plus Orthopedics Ag Method Of Surface Finishing A Bone Implant
US7597715B2 (en) 2005-04-21 2009-10-06 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Method and apparatus for use of porous implants
US8266780B2 (en) 2005-04-21 2012-09-18 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Method and apparatus for use of porous implants
US8292967B2 (en) 2005-04-21 2012-10-23 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Method and apparatus for use of porous implants
US8066778B2 (en) 2005-04-21 2011-11-29 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Porous metal cup with cobalt bearing surface
US8197550B2 (en) 2005-04-21 2012-06-12 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Method and apparatus for use of porous implants
US20080208351A1 (en) * 2005-04-26 2008-08-28 Aarhus Universitet Biocompatible Material for Surgical Implants and Cell Guiding Tissue Culture Surfaces
US20070038299A1 (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-15 Arthrotek, Inc Multilayer microperforated implant
US20100004753A1 (en) * 2005-11-02 2010-01-07 Reto Lerf Open-pore biocompatible surface layer for an implant, methods of production and use
US7998523B2 (en) 2005-11-02 2011-08-16 Smith And Nephew Orthopaedics Ag Open-pore biocompatible surface layer for an implant, methods of production and use
US20070110890A1 (en) * 2005-11-14 2007-05-17 Berckmans Bruce Iii Deposition of discrete nanoparticles on an implant surface
US20070112353A1 (en) * 2005-11-14 2007-05-17 Berckmans Bruce Iii Deposition of discrete nanoparticles on an implant surface
US9763751B2 (en) 2005-11-14 2017-09-19 Biomet 3I, Llc Deposition of discrete nanoparticles on an implant surface
US8486483B2 (en) 2005-11-14 2013-07-16 Biomet 3I, Llc Deposition of discrete nanoparticles on an implant surface
US7771774B2 (en) 2005-11-14 2010-08-10 Biomet 3l, LLC Deposition of discrete nanoparticles on an implant surface
US8021432B2 (en) 2005-12-05 2011-09-20 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Apparatus for use of porous implants
US7635447B2 (en) 2006-02-17 2009-12-22 Biomet Manufacturing Corp. Method and apparatus for forming porous metal implants
US8574615B2 (en) 2006-03-24 2013-11-05 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical devices having nanoporous coatings for controlled therapeutic agent delivery
US8187620B2 (en) 2006-03-27 2012-05-29 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical devices comprising a porous metal oxide or metal material and a polymer coating for delivering therapeutic agents
US8815275B2 (en) 2006-06-28 2014-08-26 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Coatings for medical devices comprising a therapeutic agent and a metallic material
US8771343B2 (en) 2006-06-29 2014-07-08 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical devices with selective titanium oxide coatings
US10624752B2 (en) 2006-07-17 2020-04-21 Arthrosurface Incorporated Tibial resurfacing system and method
US11471289B2 (en) 2006-07-17 2022-10-18 Arthrosurface Incorporated Tibial resurfacing system and method
US20110213375A1 (en) * 2006-07-17 2011-09-01 Arthrosurface, Inc. Tibial Resurfacing System and Method
US11786342B2 (en) 2006-07-25 2023-10-17 Holger Zipprich Surface area of a ceramic body and ceramic body
US10736717B2 (en) * 2006-07-25 2020-08-11 Holger Zipprich Surface area of a ceramic body and ceramic body
US20090258327A1 (en) * 2006-07-25 2009-10-15 Holger Zipprich Surface area of a ceramic body and ceramic body
US8353949B2 (en) 2006-09-14 2013-01-15 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical devices with drug-eluting coating
US7981150B2 (en) 2006-11-09 2011-07-19 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis with coatings
US10959740B2 (en) 2006-12-11 2021-03-30 Arthrosurface Incorporated Retrograde resection apparatus and method
US9358029B2 (en) 2006-12-11 2016-06-07 Arthrosurface Incorporated Retrograde resection apparatus and method
US10045788B2 (en) 2006-12-11 2018-08-14 Arthrosurface Incorporated Retrograde resection apparatus and method
US20080183174A1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-07-31 Arthrosurface Incorporated Retrograde resection apparatus and method
US8431149B2 (en) 2007-03-01 2013-04-30 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Coated medical devices for abluminal drug delivery
US8070797B2 (en) 2007-03-01 2011-12-06 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical device with a porous surface for delivery of a therapeutic agent
US8067054B2 (en) 2007-04-05 2011-11-29 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Stents with ceramic drug reservoir layer and methods of making and using the same
US7976915B2 (en) 2007-05-23 2011-07-12 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis with select ceramic morphology
US7942926B2 (en) 2007-07-11 2011-05-17 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis coating
US8002823B2 (en) 2007-07-11 2011-08-23 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis coating
US9284409B2 (en) 2007-07-19 2016-03-15 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis having a non-fouling surface
US8815273B2 (en) 2007-07-27 2014-08-26 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Drug eluting medical devices having porous layers
US7931683B2 (en) 2007-07-27 2011-04-26 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Articles having ceramic coated surfaces
US8221822B2 (en) 2007-07-31 2012-07-17 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical device coating by laser cladding
US8900292B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2014-12-02 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Coating for medical device having increased surface area
US20090118818A1 (en) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-07 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis with coating
US8029554B2 (en) 2007-11-02 2011-10-04 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Stent with embedded material
US20090118820A1 (en) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-07 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Deformable underlayer for stent
US7938855B2 (en) 2007-11-02 2011-05-10 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Deformable underlayer for stent
US8216632B2 (en) 2007-11-02 2012-07-10 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis coating
US20090191507A1 (en) * 2008-01-28 2009-07-30 Biomet 3I, Llc Implant surface with increased hydrophilicity
US8309162B2 (en) 2008-01-28 2012-11-13 Biomet 3I, Llc Implant surface with increased hydrophilicity
US9198742B2 (en) 2008-01-28 2015-12-01 Biomet 3I, Llc Implant surface with increased hydrophilicity
US8852672B2 (en) 2008-01-28 2014-10-07 Biomet 3I, Llc Implant surface with increased hydrophilicity
US8920491B2 (en) 2008-04-22 2014-12-30 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical devices having a coating of inorganic material
US8932346B2 (en) 2008-04-24 2015-01-13 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical devices having inorganic particle layers
US8449603B2 (en) 2008-06-18 2013-05-28 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthesis coating
US20110112654A1 (en) * 2008-07-11 2011-05-12 Nobel Biocare Services Ag Bone implant application
US8231980B2 (en) 2008-12-03 2012-07-31 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Medical implants including iridium oxide
US8071156B2 (en) 2009-03-04 2011-12-06 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprostheses
US8696759B2 (en) 2009-04-15 2014-04-15 DePuy Synthes Products, LLC Methods and devices for implants with calcium phosphate
US20100268227A1 (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-10-21 Depuy Products, Inc. Methods and Devices for Bone Attachment
US20100268330A1 (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-10-21 Depuy Products, Inc. Methods and Devices for Implants with Calcium Phosphate
US9662126B2 (en) 2009-04-17 2017-05-30 Arthrosurface Incorporated Glenoid resurfacing system and method
US10945743B2 (en) 2009-04-17 2021-03-16 Arthrosurface Incorporated Glenoid repair system and methods of use thereof
US20100268238A1 (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-10-21 Arthrosurface Incorporated Glenoid Resurfacing System and Method
US10478200B2 (en) 2009-04-17 2019-11-19 Arthrosurface Incorporated Glenoid resurfacing system and method
US9283076B2 (en) 2009-04-17 2016-03-15 Arthrosurface Incorporated Glenoid resurfacing system and method
US11478259B2 (en) 2009-04-17 2022-10-25 Arthrosurface, Incorporated Glenoid resurfacing system and method
US20100268239A1 (en) * 2009-04-17 2010-10-21 Arthrosurface Incorporated Glenoid Resurfacing System and Method
US8287937B2 (en) 2009-04-24 2012-10-16 Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. Endoprosthese
US20100292795A1 (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-18 Jensen Ole T Biomedical implant surface topography
US20110190902A1 (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 Depuy Products, Inc. Methods and devices for implants with improved cement adhesion
US8475536B2 (en) 2010-01-29 2013-07-02 DePuy Synthes Products, LLC Methods and devices for implants with improved cement adhesion
US8641418B2 (en) 2010-03-29 2014-02-04 Biomet 3I, Llc Titanium nano-scale etching on an implant surface
US10182887B2 (en) 2010-03-29 2019-01-22 Biomet 3I, Llc Titanium nano-scale etching on an implant surface
US9034201B2 (en) 2010-03-29 2015-05-19 Biomet 3I, Llc Titanium nano-scale etching on an implant surface
US9283056B2 (en) 2010-03-29 2016-03-15 Biomet 3I, Llc Titanium nano-scale etching on an implant surface
US10765494B2 (en) 2010-03-29 2020-09-08 Biomet 3I, Llc Titanium nano-scale etching on an implant surface
US9757212B2 (en) 2010-03-29 2017-09-12 Biomet 3I, Llc Titanium nano-scale etching on an implant surface
US20110233169A1 (en) * 2010-03-29 2011-09-29 Biomet 3I, Llc Titanium nano-scale etching on an implant surface
US9066716B2 (en) 2011-03-30 2015-06-30 Arthrosurface Incorporated Suture coil and suture sheath for tissue repair
US11712276B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2023-08-01 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for bone fixation
US9131995B2 (en) 2012-03-20 2015-09-15 Biomet 3I, Llc Surface treatment for an implant surface
US11191552B2 (en) 2012-07-03 2021-12-07 Arthrosurface, Incorporated System and method for joint resurfacing and repair
US10307172B2 (en) 2012-07-03 2019-06-04 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for joint resurfacing and repair
US9468448B2 (en) 2012-07-03 2016-10-18 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for joint resurfacing and repair
US10695096B2 (en) 2013-04-16 2020-06-30 Arthrosurface Incorporated Suture system and method
US11648036B2 (en) 2013-04-16 2023-05-16 Arthrosurface Incorporated Suture system and method
US9492200B2 (en) 2013-04-16 2016-11-15 Arthrosurface Incorporated Suture system and method
US11766334B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2023-09-26 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for repairing articular surfaces
US9861492B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2018-01-09 Arthrosurface Incorporated Anchor for an implant assembly
US10575957B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2020-03-03 Arthrosurface Incoporated Anchor for an implant assembly
US11083587B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2021-08-10 Arthrosurface Incorporated Implant and anchor assembly
US9962265B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2018-05-08 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for repairing articular surfaces
US9931219B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2018-04-03 Arthrosurface Incorporated Implant and anchor assembly
US10624748B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2020-04-21 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for repairing articular surfaces
US11607319B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2023-03-21 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for repairing articular surfaces
US10624754B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2020-04-21 Arthrosurface Incorporated System and method for repairing articular surfaces
US11357600B2 (en) 2014-12-16 2022-06-14 Nobel Biocare Services Ag Dental implant
US11918434B2 (en) 2014-12-16 2024-03-05 Nobel Biocare Services Ag Dental implant
US11160663B2 (en) 2017-08-04 2021-11-02 Arthrosurface Incorporated Multicomponent articular surface implant
US12121414B2 (en) 2018-11-12 2024-10-22 Nobel Biocare Services Ag Dental implant, component for dental applications, implant system for dental applications, method for forming a protective layer on the surface of an implantable or implant component, implantable or implant component having a protective layer, and use of a protective layer
US11478358B2 (en) 2019-03-12 2022-10-25 Arthrosurface Incorporated Humeral and glenoid articular surface implant systems and methods
IL300830B1 (en) * 2023-02-21 2024-04-01 Reddress Ltd A device intended for implantation that is coated with clotted blood
IL300830B2 (en) * 2023-02-21 2024-08-01 Reddress Ltd The implantable device coated with clotted blood
US12029653B1 (en) 2023-06-14 2024-07-09 Spine Wave, Inc. Medical implant having a textured tissue contact surface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL8001241A (nl) 1980-09-09
AT399096B (de) 1995-03-27
BE881953A (fr) 1980-06-16
NO149373C (no) 1984-04-11
IE49186B1 (en) 1985-08-21
FR2450599B1 (fr) 1986-05-02
ES489204A1 (es) 1980-08-16
LU82222A1 (fr) 1980-06-06
DE3007446C3 (de) 1998-04-23
DE3007446A1 (de) 1980-09-18
CH653245A5 (de) 1985-12-31
NO149373B (no) 1984-01-02
JPH05345014A (ja) 1993-12-27
SE416175B (sv) 1980-12-08
IT8020341A0 (it) 1980-03-04
DE3007446C2 (xx) 1991-03-28
DK96880A (da) 1980-09-08
FR2450599A1 (fr) 1980-10-03
NO800651L (no) 1980-09-08
JPS55120864A (en) 1980-09-17
SE7902035L (sv) 1980-09-08
GB2045083A (en) 1980-10-29
GB2045083B (en) 1984-01-11
CA1157694A (en) 1983-11-29
NL185390B (nl) 1989-11-01
JPH0133180B2 (xx) 1989-07-12
IE800460L (en) 1980-09-07
NL185390C (nl) 1994-02-16
IT1130275B (it) 1986-06-11
FI800706A (fi) 1980-09-08
ATA127680A (de) 1994-08-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4330891A (en) Element for implantation in body tissue, particularly bone tissue
EP1385449B1 (de) Biologisch funktionalisierte, metabolisch induktive implantatoberflächen
Simske et al. Porous materials for bone engineering
US6312467B1 (en) Method of restructuring bone
Davies Understanding peri‐implant endosseous healing
US5618549A (en) Use of particles of a biocompatible and bioabsorbable calcium salt as active ingredient in the preparation of a medicinal product intended for the local treatment of bone demineralization diseases
Louisia et al. Coral grafting supplemented with bone marrow
AU757889B2 (en) Bone implant
JP2543605B2 (ja) 移植物およびその作成方法
Higuchi et al. Biocompatibility of Lotus‐type stainless steel and titanium in alveolar bone
Ricci et al. Where is dentistry in regenerative medicine?
Markov et al. Scientific approaches to the creation of biocompatible implant materials
CN108126245B (zh) 一种骨科钛合金植入材料及其制备方法
Lin et al. Stereomorphologic observation of bone tissue response to hydroxyapatite using SEM with the EDTA‐KOH method
Antoniac et al. MAGNESIUM ALLOYS-CURRENT ORTHOPEDIC APPLICATIONS
CN1413738A (zh) 软质人工骨材料
EP0994735A1 (en) Shaped products or structures for medical or related purposes
AU731916B2 (en) Shaped products or structures for medical or related purposes
Beloti et al. Bone Regeneration and Repair Materials
OZAWA et al. Apatite deposition on several dental biodegradable materials in simulated body fluid
RU2175249C2 (ru) Хирургический костный имплантат
Pauler et al. Macor ceramic in soft and hard tissue
Petti et al. Porous Bioceramic use for the Morphofunctional Reconstitution of the Atrophic Alveolar Crests: Description of the Bioactive Ceramic Inlay (Bio. Cer. In.) Technique
Ohgushi et al. POROUS HYDROXYAPATITE CUSTOM MADE COMPONENT FOR THE
JP2000060959A (ja) トルコ鞍プレート

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STCF Information on status: patent grant

Free format text: PATENTED CASE