US423042A - Alfred napier ford - Google Patents
Alfred napier ford Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US423042A US423042A US423042DA US423042A US 423042 A US423042 A US 423042A US 423042D A US423042D A US 423042DA US 423042 A US423042 A US 423042A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- napier
- alfred
- ford
- purposes
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011339 hard pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D195/00—Coating compositions based on bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
Definitions
- This invention relates to an improved composition whichwhen applied, as hereinafter set forth, to wire, textile, or other fabric shall render such materials water-proof and adaptable for use for roofs for buildings and erections, covers for vans, railway and other carriages, for building sheds, for covering damp walls and floors, and as a substitute for leather for splash-boards, loin-covers, driving-belts, boxes, trunks, and travelingbags, chairs, cushions, tarpaulins, and for Water-proof material generally; also, for pipes for conveying water and other purposes and as a material for advertising purposes.
- the hard pitch obtained as a residuum by stearine-manufacturers and add to it twenty-five pounds of boiled linseedoil, or thereabout, and five pounds, or thereabout, of old and well-dried soap.
- the oil instead of being actually boiled, may be heated to a temperature short of the boil lug-point, at which temperature it is kept for about ten (10) hours.
- My composition when so made may be ap-. plied in various ways to wire-netting, woven. fabrics, and the like to render such material water-proof and to adapt it fora ,variety of purposes.
- IVhat I do claim is- 1.
- Acomposition for waterproofing formed by the admixture of stearine-pitch, oil, and soap, in about the proportions andfor the purposes above set forth.
- Acomposition for waterproofing formed by the admixture of stearine-pitch, oil, soap, and petroleum-oil, in about the proportions and for the purposes above set forth.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Description
' UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ALFRED NAPIER FORD, OF LONDON, ENGLAND, ASSIGNOR 'IO THEIIEI V WIRE W'OVE ROOFING COMPANY, (LIMITED) OF SAME PLACE.
WATER-PROOF COMPOSITION FOR ROOFING, 80C.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 423,042, dated March 11, 1890.
Original application filed July 22, 1889, Serial No. 318,308. Divided and this application filed December 18, 1889, Serial No. 334,217. (No specimens.) Patented in England December 19, 1887, No. 17,442; in France June 13, 1889, No. 198,918; in Belgium June 20, 1889,1I- 86,711, and in Canada August 1, 1889,1I0. 3l,844I
T0 aZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALFRED NAPIER FORD, a subject of the Queen of Great Britain, residing at London, England, have invented a new and useful ater-Proof Composition for Roofing and other Purposes, (for which I have obtained patents in Great Britain, N 0. 17,442, dated December 19, 1887 5 in- France, No. 198,913, dated June 13, 1889; in Belgium, No. 86,711, dated June 20, 1889, and in Canada, No. 31,844, dated August 1, 1889,) of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to an improved composition whichwhen applied, as hereinafter set forth, to wire, textile, or other fabric shall render such materials water-proof and adaptable for use for roofs for buildings and erections, covers for vans, railway and other carriages, for building sheds, for covering damp walls and floors, and as a substitute for leather for splash-boards, loin-covers, driving-belts, boxes, trunks, and travelingbags, chairs, cushions, tarpaulins, and for Water-proof material generally; also, for pipes for conveying water and other purposes and as a material for advertising purposes.
In carrying out my invention I make a com position by mixing and combining stearinepitch, oil, and soap in about the following proportions, namely: I take one hundred pounds,
, v or thereabout, of the hard pitch obtained as a residuum by stearine-manufacturers and add to it twenty-five pounds of boiled linseedoil, or thereabout, and five pounds, or thereabout, of old and well-dried soap. The oil, however, instead of being actually boiled, may be heated to a temperature short of the boil lug-point, at which temperature it is kept for about ten (10) hours. I then melt all these together in a suitable vessel and at a temperature sufficient for effectually fusing the same and driving off all adventitious moisture, after which I find it advantageous to add thereto about one gallon of petroleum oil to each twelve gallons of the mixture, and the composition is then strained through a strainer, so as to free it from the unfused particles of matter, and is then ready to be applied to fabrics for the above-stated purposes.
My composition when so made may be ap-. plied in various ways to wire-netting, woven. fabrics, and the like to render such material water-proof and to adapt it fora ,variety of purposes.
When a material suitable for roofing and cognate purposes is to be rendered waterproof, I take wire-netting of a suitable mesh and a thin fibrous or textile fabricsuch as canvas-and pass them together through a pair of rollers, the wire-netting being uppermost, my above-named composition in a heated liquid state being fed onto the surface of the wire-netting as it and the fabric are passed between the rollers.
\Vhen it is desired to manufacture tarpaulin and similar material, I employ canvas or like fabric without the wire-netting and pass it through a trough filled with the melted composition and having a revolving roller under which the material passes, and it is then led through rollers, as above stated.
IIavin g now particularly described and ascertained the nature of the said invention andin what manner the same is to be performed, I declare that I do not in this application claim a material or materials so coated with or treated by my improved composition as to be rendered water-proof, as this forms the subj cot -matter of my application for a patent for materials for roofing, 850., filed by me July 22, 1889, Serial No. 318,308, and of which this is a divisional application; but
IVhat I do claim is- 1. Acomposition for waterproofing, formed by the admixture of stearine-pitch, oil, and soap, in about the proportions andfor the purposes above set forth.
2. Acomposition for waterproofing, formed by the admixture of stearine-pitch, oil, soap, and petroleum-oil, in about the proportions and for the purposes above set forth.
ALFRED NAPIER FORD.
\Vitnosses:
G. F. REDFERN, J OHN E. BoUsFiELD, Of the firm of G. F. Redfern & 00., 4 South Street, Finsbury, London, Patent Agenta
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US423042A true US423042A (en) | 1890-03-11 |
Family
ID=2491957
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US423042D Expired - Lifetime US423042A (en) | Alfred napier ford |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US423042A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040030777A1 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2004-02-12 | Reedy Dennis G. | Systems and methods for providing dynamic quality of service for a distributed system |
-
0
- US US423042D patent/US423042A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040030777A1 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2004-02-12 | Reedy Dennis G. | Systems and methods for providing dynamic quality of service for a distributed system |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE3105148A1 (en) | "METHOD FOR COATING DOCUMENTS" | |
US423042A (en) | Alfred napier ford | |
US139017A (en) | Improvement in water-proofing compounds for canvas and other fabrics | |
US171720A (en) | Improvement in waterproofing compounds for bags | |
US426633A (en) | Waterproofing composition for paper | |
US356933A (en) | Matjeice gandy | |
US254461A (en) | John d | |
US315385A (en) | Thomas bbiggs | |
US124192A (en) | Improvements in composition-roofing | |
US63087A (en) | Improved composition for coating wood | |
US254462A (en) | John d | |
US102824A (en) | Imfroved acid and water-proof composition tor coating cloth | |
US227573A (en) | Water-proof fabric | |
US256368A (en) | Roofing composition | |
US348995A (en) | beaedsley | |
US1417838A (en) | Colored bituminous composition and process of making same | |
US273233A (en) | Waterproofing fabrics | |
US333467A (en) | Roofing compound | |
US179131A (en) | Improvement in plastic roofings | |
US680734A (en) | Process of making waterproof fabric and product thereof. | |
US205135A (en) | Improvement in saturated sheathings for roofing | |
US256705A (en) | Water-proof paper-hanging | |
US287994A (en) | Heset abmsteoxg | |
US395410A (en) | Jacob welti | |
US283200A (en) | Henby eupebt bbissett |