US4067899A - Terpenophenols - Google Patents

Terpenophenols Download PDF

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Publication number
US4067899A
US4067899A US05/566,364 US56636475A US4067899A US 4067899 A US4067899 A US 4067899A US 56636475 A US56636475 A US 56636475A US 4067899 A US4067899 A US 4067899A
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ppm
solution
isobornyl
spectra
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US05/566,364
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English (en)
Inventor
Jean Mardiguian
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Mar-Pha Sarl d'Etude et d'Exploitation de Marques Ste
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Mar-Pha Sarl d'Etude et d'Exploitation de Marques Ste
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Priority to US05/803,511 priority Critical patent/US4112000A/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C39/00Compounds having at least one hydroxy or O-metal group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C39/12Compounds having at least one hydroxy or O-metal group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic with no unsaturation outside the aromatic rings
    • C07C39/17Compounds having at least one hydroxy or O-metal group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic with no unsaturation outside the aromatic rings containing other rings in addition to the six-membered aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexylphenol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C37/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C37/01Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by replacing functional groups bound to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydroxy groups, e.g. by hydrolysis
    • C07C37/055Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by replacing functional groups bound to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydroxy groups, e.g. by hydrolysis the substituted group being bound to oxygen, e.g. ether group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C37/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C37/11Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by reactions increasing the number of carbon atoms
    • C07C37/14Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by reactions increasing the number of carbon atoms by addition reactions, i.e. reactions involving at least one carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C37/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C37/62Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by introduction of halogen; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C39/00Compounds having at least one hydroxy or O-metal group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C39/24Halogenated derivatives
    • C07C39/42Halogenated derivatives containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C41/00Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C41/01Preparation of ethers
    • C07C41/18Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds
    • C07C41/22Preparation of ethers by reactions not forming ether-oxygen bonds by introduction of halogens; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2602/00Systems containing two condensed rings
    • C07C2602/36Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having more than two atoms in common
    • C07C2602/42Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having more than two atoms in common the bicyclo ring system containing seven carbon atoms

Definitions

  • R is a terpene radical chosen from the following group: ##STR3## OF EXO OR ENDO CONFIGURATION AND IN THE ORTHO, META OR PARA POSITION WITH RESPECT TO THE OH group.
  • R 1 , r 2 may each be a hydrogen atom or halogen atom (Cl, Br, F, I) or a lower alkyl or lower alkoxy radical having a straight or branched chain of 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a nitro or cyano group.
  • R is in the 2, 3 or 5 position of the phenol ring
  • R 1 is a hydrogen atom or halogen atom, in particular C1 or Br, or a nitro, cyano group or a lower alkyl or lower alkoxy radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, in position 4 of the phenol ring.
  • R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl radical of 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
  • Demethylation may advantageously take place by means of red phosphorus in hydriodic acid.
  • the characteristic absorption bands are as follows:
  • No 2 1530, 1320, 870, 640
  • aromatic nucleus 1625, 1580, 1490
  • TMS tetramethyl silane
  • nitric acid 1.42
  • a solution cooled to 15° C, of 18.4g of O-isobornylphenol in 60 cm 3 of acetic acid.
  • the temperature of the reaction mixture is maintained at 15° to 17° C for 5 hours and then the mixture is poured onto crushed ice. It progressively forms a red viscous mass which is extracted, after separation of the aqueous phase, with 350 cm 3 of ethyl ether.
  • the ethereal solution is washed copiously with water then with 5% soda.
  • the alkaline phase is acidified and extracted with ether. After evaporation of the solvent and crystallisation of the residue in petroleum ether (b.pt. 40°- 65°), 10.5g of brown product are obtained (m.pt. 180° - 182° C).
  • aromatic nucleus 1620, 1590, 1485
  • aromatic nucleus 1600, 1500, 890, 820
  • aromatic nucleus 1620, 1590, 1500
  • aromatic nucleus 1600, 1500, 820
  • aromatic nucleus 1615, 1510, 860
  • the spectrum comprises the following characteristic bands:
  • norbornyl 2960, 2880, 14880 cm -1
  • aromatic nucleus 1610, 1500, 815
  • isocamphyl 2950, 2860, 1470, 1450, 1365, 1375 cm -1
  • 8g of 85% m-perchlorobenzoic acid are added at ambient temperature and with stirring to a solution of 8g (0.03 mole) 3-isobornyl-4-methoxy benzaldehyde in 70 cm 3 anhydrous methylene chloride. After stirring for 2 hours, one filters and washes the organic phase with a solution of potassium bicarbonate, then with water. After drying, the solvent is evaporated and the residue is taken up in 50 cm 3 methanol and 5 cm 3 soda lye. One leaves it in contact for 30 minutes, then acidifies with HCl, dilutes with 200 cm 3 water and extracts with ether. The ethereal phase is washed with water and then the ether is driven off.
  • the preceding product is heated with 90g pyridine hydrochloride for 6 hours to 220°-225° C.
  • the mixture which is still hot is poured into 1 liter of water and the unsoluble substance formed is recovered by filtration. After washing with water and drying, one crystallizes from a benzene - iso-octane mixture (7:3) and 7.5g of pure product are thus obtained.
  • M.P. 200° C.
  • the preceding product is heated under nitrogen to 220° C for 4 hours with 56g pyridine hydrochloride.
  • the mixture which is still hot, is poured into 300 cm 3 water.
  • the insoluble matter is recovered by filtration, washed with water, dried and crystallized from a mixture of benzene and iso-octane (7:3) then from benzene. 2.1g of a pure product are obtained.
  • M.P. 173° C.
  • the bacteriostatic activity of the phenols according to the invention has been evaluated by the method of streaks in gelose media. This method comprises making increasing dilutions of the product to be tested, in nutritive geloses poured into a Petri dish.
  • the various bacteria to be studied are then introduced onto the geloses in parallel streaks by means of a platinum loop which has been immersed in a 24 hour old culture of each bacteria.
  • the bacteriostatic amount corresponds to the weakest concentration for which the bacteria does not develop along the striation.
  • the following table shows the minimum inhibitory concentrations, expressed in mg/liter, of the products described in the examples.
  • the LD 50 of the compounds of the invention, determined in the mouse and rat is greater than 1000 mg/kg.
  • the products according to the invention may be used as anti-infectious agents.
  • they may be made in a suitable form for oral or rectal administration, such as tablets, capsules, suppositories having a dose of 100 - 200 mg active ingredient to be administered at the rate of 200 mg - 1000 mg. per day.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
US05/566,364 1974-04-11 1975-04-09 Terpenophenols Expired - Lifetime US4067899A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/803,511 US4112000A (en) 1974-04-11 1977-06-06 Terpenophenols

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB16142/74A GB1510302A (en) 1974-04-11 1974-04-11 Terpenophenols
UK16142/74 1974-04-11

Related Child Applications (1)

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US05/803,511 Division US4112000A (en) 1974-04-11 1977-06-06 Terpenophenols

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US4067899A true US4067899A (en) 1978-01-10

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Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US4067899A (pl)
JP (2) JPS5830288B2 (pl)
BE (1) BE827797A (pl)
CA (2) CA1055529A (pl)
CH (2) CH593221A5 (pl)
DE (1) DE2515382A1 (pl)
DK (2) DK142358B (pl)
FR (1) FR2267093B1 (pl)
GB (1) GB1510302A (pl)
IE (1) IE40910B1 (pl)
LU (2) LU72249A1 (pl)
NL (2) NL7504369A (pl)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4301306A (en) * 1980-03-27 1981-11-17 The B. F. Goodrich Company Norbornenyl phenolic compounds
EP0126193A1 (en) * 1983-05-24 1984-11-28 The Dow Chemical Company Bis-(norbornyl or substituted norbornyl) derivatives of a phenol or a phenylamine, process for their preparation and compositions containing same
US4604488A (en) * 1982-12-22 1986-08-05 Kao Corporation Cyclohexanol derivatives and fragrance compositions containing the same
US5382713A (en) * 1993-02-05 1995-01-17 Shell Oil Company Phenolic compounds

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8530133B2 (en) * 2010-09-28 2013-09-10 Promerus, Llc Preparation of norbornane-based PAC ballasts
WO2013006098A2 (ru) * 2011-07-06 2013-01-10 Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Учреждение Науки Институт Химии Коми Научного Центра Уральского Отделения Российской Академии Наук Производные 2,6-диизоборнилфенола

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2289550A (en) * 1940-08-07 1942-07-14 American Cyanamid Co Nitro bornyl phenols as insecticides
US2537647A (en) * 1948-02-21 1951-01-09 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Rearrangement of terpenyl aryl ethers
FR1355165A (fr) 1963-04-11 1964-03-13 Wolfen Filmfab Veb Procédé de préparation de phénols terpéniques et de leurs éthers, et produits obtenus
US3833671A (en) * 1969-07-04 1974-09-03 A Responsabilitee Ltd Soc Process for the preparation of isobornylphenol
US3878254A (en) * 1962-11-28 1975-04-15 Marpha Societe A Responsibilit 6-isoformyl-3,4-xylenol and a process for its preparation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2289550A (en) * 1940-08-07 1942-07-14 American Cyanamid Co Nitro bornyl phenols as insecticides
US2537647A (en) * 1948-02-21 1951-01-09 Firestone Tire & Rubber Co Rearrangement of terpenyl aryl ethers
US3878254A (en) * 1962-11-28 1975-04-15 Marpha Societe A Responsibilit 6-isoformyl-3,4-xylenol and a process for its preparation
FR1355165A (fr) 1963-04-11 1964-03-13 Wolfen Filmfab Veb Procédé de préparation de phénols terpéniques et de leurs éthers, et produits obtenus
US3833671A (en) * 1969-07-04 1974-09-03 A Responsabilitee Ltd Soc Process for the preparation of isobornylphenol

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4301306A (en) * 1980-03-27 1981-11-17 The B. F. Goodrich Company Norbornenyl phenolic compounds
US4604488A (en) * 1982-12-22 1986-08-05 Kao Corporation Cyclohexanol derivatives and fragrance compositions containing the same
EP0126193A1 (en) * 1983-05-24 1984-11-28 The Dow Chemical Company Bis-(norbornyl or substituted norbornyl) derivatives of a phenol or a phenylamine, process for their preparation and compositions containing same
US5382713A (en) * 1993-02-05 1995-01-17 Shell Oil Company Phenolic compounds
US5406003A (en) * 1993-02-05 1995-04-11 Shell Oil Company Phenolic compounds

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IE40910B1 (en) 1979-09-12
CH593221A5 (pl) 1977-11-30
LU72250A1 (pl) 1975-08-20
CA1055529A (en) 1979-05-29
FR2267093A1 (pl) 1975-11-07
BE827797A (fr) 1975-07-31
IE40910L (en) 1975-10-11
NL7504369A (nl) 1975-10-14
CH593891A5 (pl) 1977-12-30
JPS50151857A (pl) 1975-12-06
DK142170B (da) 1980-09-15
GB1510302A (en) 1978-05-10
DK154075A (pl) 1975-10-12
JPS51118753A (en) 1976-10-18
DK142358C (pl) 1981-07-06
CA1045164A (fr) 1978-12-26
DE2515382A1 (de) 1975-11-06
DK154175A (pl) 1975-10-12
JPS5830288B2 (ja) 1983-06-28
DK142170C (pl) 1981-02-09
JPS5830289B2 (ja) 1983-06-28
LU72249A1 (pl) 1975-08-20
DK142358B (da) 1980-10-20
FR2267093B1 (pl) 1980-02-22
NL7504368A (nl) 1975-10-14

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