US40318A - Improved semi-liquid wax for sewing-thread - Google Patents
Improved semi-liquid wax for sewing-thread Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US40318A US40318A US40318DA US40318A US 40318 A US40318 A US 40318A US 40318D A US40318D A US 40318DA US 40318 A US40318 A US 40318A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- wax
- sewing
- liquid wax
- semi
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J193/00—Adhesives based on natural resins; Adhesives based on derivatives thereof
Definitions
- the new semi-liquid wax dries in a few hours, and is in the work superior to wax that is heated and is cool beforeit gets tothe work from the waxer that heats it, which is inevitable, in a more or less degree, because of the large surface of a small quantity being exposed to the air in passing from the waxer to the work.
- the semi-liquid wax has the advani age in that it is used cold and is always uniformly spread upon thethread, the surplus being more easy to be removed from the thread than when heated wax is applied. It is asserted that the heated wax injures the thread and decreases its strength. The objection does not attach to I the semi-liquid wax.
- the compound semi-liquid wax when made substantially in the manner and for the purpose herein above specified.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
IMPROVED SEMI-LIQUID WAX FOR SEWING-THREAD.
-Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 40,318, dated October 20, 1863.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, ISAAC BANIsTE of the city of Newark, in the county of Essex and State of New Jersey, have discovered a comentirely obviates the present necessity of using heat to the wax-holder, while the wax at the same time has all the requisite qualifications required of wax upon the thread, as to making the thread work easily and be of the required hardness and durability on the thread when the wax becomes dry.
Almost every kind of pitch will form awax. I prefer the resinous pitch from pine. The wax in common use by cordwainers is made by boiling that kind of pitch to aproper consistency and pouring it into water, then pulling and rolling it until in the desired state. I melt the same kind of pitch the same, and when it is at above 150 Fahrenheit slowly add naphtha in the proportion of six of pitch, by weight, to one of naphtha, when it is warm weather, and five to one in cold, manipulating the mass until it is in an even semi-liquid state, putting it into airtight cans, to prevent evaporation of the solvent. Softer substances, such as tar, if used, never dries, so as to give the thread the hardness required. The new semi-liquid wax dries in a few hours, and is in the work superior to wax that is heated and is cool beforeit gets tothe work from the waxer that heats it, which is inevitable, in a more or less degree, because of the large surface of a small quantity being exposed to the air in passing from the waxer to the work.
The semi-liquid wax has the advani age in that it is used cold and is always uniformly spread upon thethread, the surplus being more easy to be removed from the thread than when heated wax is applied. It is asserted that the heated wax injures the thread and decreases its strength. The objection does not attach to I the semi-liquid wax.
I do not claim dissolving resins in spirits; but
What I claim, and desire to secure, is-
The compound semi-liquid wax, when made substantially in the manner and for the purpose herein above specified.
ISA AC BANISTER.
Witnesses:
W. M. GOODING, DANIEL ORONIN.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US40318A true US40318A (en) | 1863-10-20 |
Family
ID=2109889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US40318D Expired - Lifetime US40318A (en) | Improved semi-liquid wax for sewing-thread |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US40318A (en) |
-
0
- US US40318D patent/US40318A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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