US3919040A - Apparatus for applying gummed labels to continuously advancing bottles or other objects - Google Patents

Apparatus for applying gummed labels to continuously advancing bottles or other objects Download PDF

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Publication number
US3919040A
US3919040A US426995A US42699573A US3919040A US 3919040 A US3919040 A US 3919040A US 426995 A US426995 A US 426995A US 42699573 A US42699573 A US 42699573A US 3919040 A US3919040 A US 3919040A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
shaft
gear
pickup member
driving shaft
driven
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US426995A
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English (en)
Inventor
Rudolf Zodrow
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jagenberg Werke AG
Original Assignee
Jagenberg Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jagenberg Werke AG filed Critical Jagenberg Werke AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3919040A publication Critical patent/US3919040A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/08Label feeding
    • B65C9/12Removing separate labels from stacks
    • B65C9/16Removing separate labels from stacks by wetting devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1702For plural parts or plural areas of single part
    • Y10T156/1744Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
    • Y10T156/1776Means separating articles from bulk source
    • Y10T156/1778Stacked sheet source
    • Y10T156/178Rotary or pivoted picker
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1798Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means with liquid adhesive or adhesive activator applying means

Definitions

  • a lever on said driving shaft. and a cam-controlled driven shaft which is displaceable in axial direction and which carries the pickup member.
  • said means further including an intermediate shaft carrying a pinion. a sun gear disposed concentrically about the driving shaft and meshing with the pinion. a cylindrical cam also disposed concentrically about the driving shaft. and a non-uniform drive mounted on the intermediate shaft. the pick-up mem her being driven from the driving shaft through the intermediate shaft and the driven shaft.
  • the invention relates to an apparatus for applying gummed labels to continuously advancing bottles or other objects, in which a rotating or oscillating, glue bearing pickup member is successively brought into contact, along an endless path, with a continuously revolving applicator cylinder, a stationary stack of labels, and a continuously revolving gripper or vacuum cylinder, and the pickup member not only follows the configuration of the glue cylinder, label stack and gripper cylinder but also assumes their peripheral speeds.
  • Such continuously advancing means for the pickup member comprises a non-uniform drive for the pickup member in turn comprising a driving shaft, a lever on said driving shaft, and a cam-controlled driven shaft which is displaceable in axial direction and which carries the pickup member, said means further including an intermediate shaft carrying a pinion, a sun gear disposed concentrically about the driving shaft and meshing with the pinion, a cylindrical cam also disposed concentrically about the driving shaft and a non-uniform drive mounted on the intermediate shaft, the pickup member being driven from the driving shaft through the intermediate shaft and the driven shaft.
  • the non-uniform drive on the intermediate shaft comprises a gear which is displaceable along the axis of the intermediate shaft under the control ofa cam so as to perform a rotary motion.
  • the cam control of the gear comprises a steep-spiral groove in said gear cooperating with a steep-spiral spindle portion on the intermediate shaft.
  • a cam follower on the gear of the intermediate shaft said follower fol lowing the cylindrical cam on the driving shaft and thereby effecting axial displacement of the gear on the intermediate shaft.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic top plan view of the labeling apparatus
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the labeling apparatus.
  • FIG. 1 there is shown a pickup member 1 moving along a stationary, flat, curved track 2 within an area bounded by a glue cylinder 3, a label magazine 4 and a gripper cylinder 5, the pickup member 1, with its active surface which is the glue palette 6, being adapted by means of the transmission described hereinbelow to the various shapes and the various speeds of the above-named labeling members 3, 4 and 5.
  • a driving shaft 7 through its affixed lever 8 drives a pin 9 which with pinion 10 and shaft ll forms an eccentric.
  • a larger gear 12 is disposed on a stationary tube 13, the eccentrically mounted pinion l0 meshing in a non-uniform manner with the larger gear 12 and imparting to a double-arm lever 14, which is mounted for rotation on tube l3, not only the advancing movement of the pickup member 1 but also a slightly oscillating relative movement whose importance will be explained further below.
  • the intermediate section of shaft 17 carries a portion of a non-uniform drive, generally indicated at 21, which cooperates with a cylindrical cam 22 disposed concentrically about drive shaft 7 and fixed on the tube 13.
  • the pinion 20 which meshes with a stationary sun gear 23, transmits the rotational movement by means of gear 24 to gear, 25 which is mounted on a driven shaft 26.
  • This driven shaft 26, which is mounted in two arms 27 and 28, at its upper end carries the pickup member I, which is of the quick-mounting type and thus is easily replaceable.
  • the pinion 20 rolls on the sun gear 23 and sets the intermediate shaft 17 into rotation.
  • a cam follower 29 runs in the cylindrical cam 22 and, pursuant to its configuration, longitudinally shifts a guding ring 30 and hence gear 24 of the non-uniform drive 21 on the intermediate shaft 17. Since this portion of the intermediate shaft 17 is constructed as a steep-sprial spindle 31, the gear 24 performs a relative rotation that will be more or less strong depending on the degree of axial displacement, this relative rotation being transmitted through gear 25 to the pickup member 1.
  • the glue palette speed is matched to the peripheral speed of the glue roll 3, which is in contact with the glue segment 6, and of the label magazine 4, and of gripper cylinder 5.
  • the active surface of the pickup member I that is the glue palette 6 must move along and contact the peculiar configuration of the labeling members 3, 4 and 5 and must be adapted to their speed, this being accomplished by means of a cam follower 32 mounted at the free end of arm 27 and guided in the curved track 2.
  • driving shaft 7 rotates on its own axis.
  • Lever 8 is keyed to shaft 7 and through double-arm lever 14 causes intermediate shaft 17 to move about the axis of shaft 7, proper guiding being ensured by arm l5 and meshing of planetary pinion gear 20 with sun gear 23.
  • arms 27 and 28 connect intermediate shaft 17 with driven shaft 26
  • movement of shaft 17 about the axis of shaft 7 causes shaft 26 also to move bout the axis of shaft 7, engagement of cam follower 32 in cam track 2 controlling the path of shaft 26 and of pickup member 1 carried thereon.
  • an apparatus for the application of gummed labels to continuously advancing bottles or other objects comprising a rotating or oscillating glue-bearing pickup member, a continuously revolving glue applicator cylinder, a stationary stack of labels, and a continuously revolving gripper or vacuum cylinder
  • said improvement which comprises means for continuously advancing said pickup member along an endless path whereby it follows the configuration of and successively contacts the glue cylinder, the label stack and the gripper cylinder while assuming their peripheral speeds within the area of contact
  • said means including a drive for the pickup member comprising a driving shaft, an intermediate shaft and a driven shaft, said driven shaft carrying the pickup member, a first arm linking the driving shaft and the intermediate shaft, a second arm linking the intermediate shaft and the driven shaft, a first cam about said driving shaft, a stationary gun gear about said driving shaft, a first cam follower carried on said intermediate shaft, a planetary gear on said intermediate shaft rotated therewith and meshing with said sun gear, whereby rotation of said driving shaft through said first arm causes said intermediate shaft to rotate

Landscapes

  • Labeling Devices (AREA)
US426995A 1972-12-29 1973-12-20 Apparatus for applying gummed labels to continuously advancing bottles or other objects Expired - Lifetime US3919040A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2263947A DE2263947C3 (de) 1972-12-29 1972-12-29 Etikettiermaschine zum Aufbringen beleimter Etiketten auf stetig vorbewegte Flaschen oder andere Gegenstände

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3919040A true US3919040A (en) 1975-11-11

Family

ID=5865705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US426995A Expired - Lifetime US3919040A (en) 1972-12-29 1973-12-20 Apparatus for applying gummed labels to continuously advancing bottles or other objects

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3919040A (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png)
JP (1) JPS5418920B2 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png)
AT (1) AT331188B (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png)
BE (1) BE808366A (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png)
CA (1) CA985224A (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png)
CH (1) CH560132A5 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png)
DE (1) DE2263947C3 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png)
ES (1) ES421878A1 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png)
FR (1) FR2212813A5 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png)
GB (1) GB1414040A (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png)
IT (1) IT1000665B (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png)
NL (1) NL7317199A (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3963557A (en) * 1974-05-28 1976-06-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Article transferring apparatus
US4025067A (en) * 1974-07-04 1977-05-24 Johann Weiss Maschinenfabrik Und Apparatebau Gmbh Feeder mechanism for a labelling machine
US4060229A (en) * 1976-03-29 1977-11-29 A-T-O Inc. Rotary glue picker
US4079875A (en) * 1974-11-02 1978-03-21 Jagenberg Werke Ag Labeling machine station
US4092206A (en) * 1976-05-03 1978-05-30 Jagenberg-Werke Aktiengesellschaft Labelling machine
US4181562A (en) * 1977-07-02 1980-01-01 Jagenberg-Werke Aktiengesellschaft Labeling machine for bottles and the like
US4206012A (en) * 1977-11-30 1980-06-03 Jagenberg Werke Ag Pick-up element for labels in a labeling machine
US4243467A (en) * 1977-09-09 1981-01-06 Jagenberg Werke Aktiengesellschaft Labeling machine, especially for bottles
US5062918A (en) * 1988-11-03 1991-11-05 Eti-Tec Maschinenbau Gmbh Glue segments which can be attachable to a drive shaft of a labelling machine
US5227005A (en) * 1988-04-09 1993-07-13 Eti-Tec Maschinenbau Gmbh Labelling station for labelling objects, such as bottles

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2657862C3 (de) * 1976-12-21 1982-12-09 Jagenberg-Werke AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Etikettierstation einer Etikettiermaschine für Gegenstände wie Flaschen
DE2826618C3 (de) * 1978-06-19 1981-01-29 Jagenberg-Werke Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf Leimwalze in einer Etikettiermaschine
EP3577046A1 (en) * 2017-02-01 2019-12-11 WestRock Packaging Systems, LLC Apparatus, system and method for orientating articles
CN113733542B (zh) * 2021-09-02 2023-04-28 郑州慧达铝塑包装材料有限公司 一种用于塑料杯的自动热缩套标装置

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2153652A (en) * 1938-03-07 1939-04-11 W C Ritchie And Company Rip-cord carton-making machine
US3247044A (en) * 1960-03-28 1966-04-19 Strunck & Co Maschf H Apparatus for applying labels to cylindrical articles
US3303758A (en) * 1964-05-11 1967-02-14 Battle Creek Packaging Machine Tear tape applying mechanisms for wrapping machines
US3546047A (en) * 1968-03-15 1970-12-08 Kronseder Hermann High speed labeling device
US3594258A (en) * 1968-03-06 1971-07-20 Kronseder Hermann Labeling machine
US3736213A (en) * 1970-03-06 1973-05-29 Kronseder H Label extractor in a labeling machine

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE712235C (de) * 1938-02-20 1941-10-15 Askania Werke Akt Ges Schraubengetriebe fuer die Einsteuerung ungleichfoermiger Drehbewegungen
DE1586364A1 (de) * 1965-09-17 1970-07-30 Jagenberg Werke Ag Vorrichtung zum Etikettieren von Flaschen oder anderen Gegenstaenden
DE6603936U (de) * 1967-12-20 1969-12-04 Hermann Kronseder Etikettiervorrichtung
DE1611910A1 (de) * 1968-03-06 1971-01-14 Kronseder Hermann Etikettiervorrichtung
DE1761013A1 (de) * 1968-03-21 1971-03-11 Kronseder Hermann Etikettiervorrichtung
US3654024A (en) * 1969-12-01 1972-04-04 Canadian Stackpole Ltd Automatic labelling apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2153652A (en) * 1938-03-07 1939-04-11 W C Ritchie And Company Rip-cord carton-making machine
US3247044A (en) * 1960-03-28 1966-04-19 Strunck & Co Maschf H Apparatus for applying labels to cylindrical articles
US3303758A (en) * 1964-05-11 1967-02-14 Battle Creek Packaging Machine Tear tape applying mechanisms for wrapping machines
US3594258A (en) * 1968-03-06 1971-07-20 Kronseder Hermann Labeling machine
US3546047A (en) * 1968-03-15 1970-12-08 Kronseder Hermann High speed labeling device
US3736213A (en) * 1970-03-06 1973-05-29 Kronseder H Label extractor in a labeling machine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3963557A (en) * 1974-05-28 1976-06-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Article transferring apparatus
US4025067A (en) * 1974-07-04 1977-05-24 Johann Weiss Maschinenfabrik Und Apparatebau Gmbh Feeder mechanism for a labelling machine
US4079875A (en) * 1974-11-02 1978-03-21 Jagenberg Werke Ag Labeling machine station
US4060229A (en) * 1976-03-29 1977-11-29 A-T-O Inc. Rotary glue picker
US4092206A (en) * 1976-05-03 1978-05-30 Jagenberg-Werke Aktiengesellschaft Labelling machine
US4181562A (en) * 1977-07-02 1980-01-01 Jagenberg-Werke Aktiengesellschaft Labeling machine for bottles and the like
US4243467A (en) * 1977-09-09 1981-01-06 Jagenberg Werke Aktiengesellschaft Labeling machine, especially for bottles
US4206012A (en) * 1977-11-30 1980-06-03 Jagenberg Werke Ag Pick-up element for labels in a labeling machine
US5227005A (en) * 1988-04-09 1993-07-13 Eti-Tec Maschinenbau Gmbh Labelling station for labelling objects, such as bottles
US5062918A (en) * 1988-11-03 1991-11-05 Eti-Tec Maschinenbau Gmbh Glue segments which can be attachable to a drive shaft of a labelling machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA973173A (de) 1975-10-15
CH560132A5 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) 1975-03-27
DE2263947A1 (de) 1974-07-11
CA985224A (en) 1976-03-09
DE2263947C3 (de) 1982-06-24
JPS5418920B2 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) 1979-07-11
NL7317199A (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) 1974-07-02
DE2263947B2 (de) 1977-06-16
ES421878A1 (es) 1976-08-01
GB1414040A (en) 1975-11-12
BE808366A (fr) 1974-03-29
JPS4999300A (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) 1974-09-19
FR2212813A5 (US20090163788A1-20090625-C00002.png) 1974-07-26
IT1000665B (it) 1976-04-10
AT331188B (de) 1976-08-10

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