US3913793A - Liquid dispenser - Google Patents
Liquid dispenser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3913793A US3913793A US443275A US44327574A US3913793A US 3913793 A US3913793 A US 3913793A US 443275 A US443275 A US 443275A US 44327574 A US44327574 A US 44327574A US 3913793 A US3913793 A US 3913793A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- pipe
- opening
- tank
- emptying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000237519 Bivalvia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020639 clam Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020038 palm wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F11/00—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it
- G01F11/10—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers moved during operation
- G01F11/26—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers moved during operation wherein the measuring chamber is filled and emptied by tilting or inverting the supply vessel, e.g. bottle-emptying apparatus
- G01F11/262—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers moved during operation wherein the measuring chamber is filled and emptied by tilting or inverting the supply vessel, e.g. bottle-emptying apparatus for liquid or semi-liquid
Definitions
- ABSTRACT This invention relates to a liquid dispenser for delivering various dosages of a liquid detergent.
- This device is utilized in a dishwashing machine door.
- the device more particularly relates to a mechanism for metering and discharging liquid from a container through a pivoted door of a flat form having an external opening with a tank in a conduit in open communication with the tank, and a chamber in fluid communication with the tank at an appropriate setting of the pivoted door and furthermore having a closing device located in the lower part of said chamber for emptying and communicating with the pipe.
- the chamber is provided with a [56] Reierences cued plunger which extends into the pipe through the pipe UNITED STATES PATENTS opening.
- LIQUID DISPENSER The invention provides an improved liquid dispenser device with a single orifice of more appropriate design, less subject to leakage, and easier to assemble than heretofore prior art devices.
- the volume selection is controllable with precision.
- the device described in US. Pat. No. 2,997,047 provides a classic closing device without a delivery tube said device is characterized by the chamber being placed above the pipe for the emptying position and is provided with a plunger allowing for its useful volume and a control member extending into the pipe so as to be accessible through the opening.
- the plunger may be shifted if made integral with a small bar which crosses the passage.
- the small bar found outside the chamber may be moved by suitable means of displacement.
- these means include an element whose rotation makes the small bar shift its position. In this way the small bar can be engaged in the helicoidal groove of a tubular or cylindrical element.
- this tube is split and engaged in pipe, and one of its ends faces the inlet opening of the device. Communication between the outside and the tank is effected by the opening, the pipe and the slit in the tube.
- This arrangement is very advantageous in that this permits having only one opening in the face of the device, both for filling with the liquid. for access to the tube for modifying its position, and for fastening the device in a door through the outer part of the pipe.
- FIG. I is a perspective view of the device according to the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view along the axial plane of the tube of FIG. 1 which is also the plane of symmetry of the two chambers of the device in a generally flattened form lodged in a door.
- FIG. 3 is a view in cross section along the line III-III of FIG. 2.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 are diagrams illustrating the functioning of the device, in which the means of driving the plungers have been removed, and the wall of the tank partially cut away.
- the device according to the invention shown in the drawings is intended to be incorporated in a door P (FIG. 2) along the pivoting horizontal axis of the washing machine in order to empty into the latter at each opening and closing of the door by emitting a controllable dose of liquid detergent product.
- It includes a tank with a single opening 2 for refilling. This opening can be stopped up with a stopper 3 with a plugging or stopping flange 4.
- FIG. 1 the device is in the emptying position, a dose of liquid is set apart from the reservoir being ready to empty into the washing machine.
- Slits 16 are made between the face 8 and the walls 7 and 14 forming a passage for communication between the tank 1 and the chambers 11 and 15.
- the chambers 11 and 15 include in front of the face 9 and in a parallel direction with the face 9 to it, slits or openings 17, which connect them through an opening 18, made in the lower part of the chambers ll, 15 and provided with a center punch 19 provided for shutting off, with a pipe 29 behind the flange 4, and therefore with the opening and interior of the washing machine.
- the pipe 29 is below the chambers Il, IS in emptying position.
- a small bar 20 integral with hollow plungers 21 and whose face 22 can be opened.
- the stud 23 of the small bar 20 engages in the helicoidal groove 24 of a tube 25 split at 26.
- This tube is inserted in the pipe 29 into which the end 28 of the stopper 3 penetrates with the interposition of a washer 27.
- the front face of the tube 25 appears in the opening 7 when the stopper 3 is withdrawn.
- Slot 30 is provided for the insertion of a screwdriver in order to turn the tube 25.
- the preferred operation of the device is as follows:
- the door is rotated through an angle of (FIGS. 1 and 5).
- the slots 16 become horizontal.
- the levels N and M of the liquid in the tank and in the chambers 11 and 15 are lower than the level of the slots 16.
- the liquid enclosed in the chambers is thus set apart. They represent a volume which is greater, the higher the position of the plungers was in the position shown in FIG.
- the center punch 19 is lowered and the door P is put back in the starting position in FIG. 4.
- a new dose of liquid is set apart from the tank I in the chambers 11 and 15. This dose is equal to the preceding one. It will be poured into the washing machine as before by the tilting of the door P and the displacement of the center punch 19.
- the tank 1 consists of two parts fastened together by welding along two plane surfaces 32, one of which encloses the chambers ll, 15 and the means for controlling the volume, which are the plungers 21, the small bar 20, the tube 25 and the pipe 29 and in general all the elements of the tank whose functions are other than the simple constitution of an enclosed reserve space.
- the balance of the tank may have any shape and may be adapted to any type of washing machine, while the part enclosing the elements cited above remains identical from one model of the device to another and can be standardized and made in mass production.
- a device for setting apart and emptying a dose of a closing device displaceable from a sealing position of said chamber opening to a position of releasing the chamber opening;
- a plunger located in said chamber for varying the useful volume of said chamber
- control member for controlling the position of said plunger, said control member extending into said pipe so as to be accessible through said external opening.
- a device further comprising said control organ including a small bar integral with the plunger for traversing the passage.
- a device according to claim 2 further comprising said small bar engaging a helicoidal groove cut in an element mounted to rotate in the pipe.
- a device according to claim 3 further comprising said element being a split cylinder.
- a device further comprising said stopper having a plugging flange engaged in the pipe and the opening from the chamber emptying behind this flange.
- a device further comprising said stopper having a plugging flange engaged in the pipe and the opening from the chamber emptying behind this flange.
- a device according to claim 5 further comprising said tank being formed of two parts fastened together, one of which delimits the chamber and the volume control means and the other forms the enclosure for the reserve.
- a device further comprising said tank being formed of two parts fastened together, one of which delimits the chamber and the volume control means and the other forms the enclosure for the re se rve F t k UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE CERTIFICATE OF CORRECTION PATENT N0. 3 913 793 DATED October 21, 1975 INVENTOR(S) Jean-Bernard D'Assuncao It is certified that error appears in the above-identified patent and that said Letters Patent are hereby corrected as shown below:
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7305525A FR2218556B1 (enExample) | 1973-02-16 | 1973-02-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3913793A true US3913793A (en) | 1975-10-21 |
Family
ID=9114944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US443275A Expired - Lifetime US3913793A (en) | 1973-02-16 | 1974-02-19 | Liquid dispenser |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3913793A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5731087B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1004492A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2407325B2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES423275A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2218556B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1465545A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1004973B (enExample) |
| YU (1) | YU35711B (enExample) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5205304A (en) * | 1992-01-16 | 1993-04-27 | Maytag Corporation | Rinse aid dispenser |
| US6161401A (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-12-19 | Maytag Corporation | Apparatus for assembling washing machine lid assembly |
| US6216498B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2001-04-17 | Maytag Corporation | Sealed top cover and lid for washing machine |
| US6327729B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2001-12-11 | Maytag Corporation | Washer lid having fluid dispenser and method for using same |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2557054C3 (de) * | 1975-12-18 | 1982-07-29 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart | Enthärtungseinrichtung für Haushaltgeräte, insbesondere für Geschirrspülmaschinen |
| DE2638201C2 (de) * | 1976-08-25 | 1991-03-28 | Hugo 7995 Neukirch Schrott | Dosiervorrichtung für Flüssigkeiten |
| DE2705804C3 (de) * | 1977-02-11 | 1981-11-19 | Eaton S.A.M., Monaco | Dosiervorrichtung zur Abgabe flüssiger Spül- oder Zusatzmittel |
| DE2736291C2 (de) * | 1977-02-11 | 1983-04-07 | Eaton S.A.M., Monaco | Dosiergerät für die Zugabe einer abgemessenen Flüssigkeitsmenge in den Spülraum, insbesondere einer Geschirrspülmaschine |
| DE2755113C2 (de) * | 1977-12-10 | 1983-04-21 | Hugo 7995 Neukirch Schrott | Dosiervorrichtung für Flüssigkeiten, insbesondere Klarspülmitteldosierer für Geschirrspülmaschinen |
| US6799085B1 (en) | 2000-06-08 | 2004-09-28 | Beverage Works, Inc. | Appliance supply distribution, dispensing and use system method |
| US7083071B1 (en) | 2000-06-08 | 2006-08-01 | Beverage Works, Inc. | Drink supply canister for beverage dispensing apparatus |
| US7754025B1 (en) | 2000-06-08 | 2010-07-13 | Beverage Works, Inc. | Dishwasher having a door supply housing which holds dish washing supply for multiple wash cycles |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2946489A (en) * | 1956-11-06 | 1960-07-26 | Gen Motors Corp | Automatic soap dispenser for washing machines |
| US2997047A (en) * | 1957-11-20 | 1961-08-22 | Maynard E Anderson | Dispenser structure |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2699886A (en) * | 1953-03-23 | 1955-01-18 | Jr Mark S James | Liquid dispensing device |
| FR1518309A (fr) * | 1966-04-09 | 1968-03-22 | Philips Nv | Dispositif de dosage pour l'amenée automatique de détergents liquides dans des machines à laver la vaisselle |
| FR1533563A (fr) * | 1967-06-20 | 1968-07-19 | Bauknecht Gmbh G | Dispositif de dosage pour machines à laver ou rincer la vaisselle ou analogue et ses diverses applications |
-
1973
- 1973-02-16 FR FR7305525A patent/FR2218556B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-02-06 GB GB551674A patent/GB1465545A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-14 YU YU379/74A patent/YU35711B/xx unknown
- 1974-02-15 ES ES423275A patent/ES423275A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-02-15 DE DE2407325A patent/DE2407325B2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-02-15 IT IT67444/74A patent/IT1004973B/it active
- 1974-02-16 JP JP1904374A patent/JPS5731087B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-02-18 CA CA192,801A patent/CA1004492A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-19 US US443275A patent/US3913793A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2946489A (en) * | 1956-11-06 | 1960-07-26 | Gen Motors Corp | Automatic soap dispenser for washing machines |
| US2997047A (en) * | 1957-11-20 | 1961-08-22 | Maynard E Anderson | Dispenser structure |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5205304A (en) * | 1992-01-16 | 1993-04-27 | Maytag Corporation | Rinse aid dispenser |
| US6161401A (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-12-19 | Maytag Corporation | Apparatus for assembling washing machine lid assembly |
| US6216498B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2001-04-17 | Maytag Corporation | Sealed top cover and lid for washing machine |
| US6282927B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2001-09-04 | Maytag Corporation | Washing machine assembly |
| US6327729B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2001-12-11 | Maytag Corporation | Washer lid having fluid dispenser and method for using same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2407325A1 (de) | 1974-08-22 |
| IT1004973B (it) | 1976-07-20 |
| YU35711B (en) | 1981-06-30 |
| ES423275A1 (es) | 1976-04-16 |
| JPS49118451A (enExample) | 1974-11-12 |
| YU37974A (en) | 1980-09-25 |
| CA1004492A (en) | 1977-02-01 |
| JPS5731087B2 (enExample) | 1982-07-02 |
| AU6549674A (en) | 1975-08-14 |
| FR2218556B1 (enExample) | 1977-12-30 |
| DE2407325B2 (de) | 1978-11-02 |
| FR2218556A1 (enExample) | 1974-09-13 |
| GB1465545A (en) | 1977-02-23 |
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