US3913222A - Method of manufacturing a trimmer potentiometer - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing a trimmer potentiometer Download PDF

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Publication number
US3913222A
US3913222A US469195A US46919574A US3913222A US 3913222 A US3913222 A US 3913222A US 469195 A US469195 A US 469195A US 46919574 A US46919574 A US 46919574A US 3913222 A US3913222 A US 3913222A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
substrate
conductive track
resistance
resistance material
deposited
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US469195A
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English (en)
Inventor
Russell J Bernard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Spectrol Electronics Corp
Original Assignee
Spectrol Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Spectrol Electronics Corp filed Critical Spectrol Electronics Corp
Priority to US469195A priority Critical patent/US3913222A/en
Priority to GB1551275A priority patent/GB1452048A/en
Priority to IT22786/75A priority patent/IT1037673B/it
Priority to DE2520138A priority patent/DE2520138B2/de
Priority to FR7514537A priority patent/FR2271646B1/fr
Priority to JP50055908A priority patent/JPS50160764A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3913222A publication Critical patent/US3913222A/en
Assigned to HAMILTON STANDARD CONTROLS, INC., A CORP. OF DE reassignment HAMILTON STANDARD CONTROLS, INC., A CORP. OF DE ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: SPECTROL ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
Assigned to SE ACQUISITION CORP., A CORP. OF DE. reassignment SE ACQUISITION CORP., A CORP. OF DE. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: HAMILTON STANDARD CONTROLS, INC., A CORP. OF DE.
Assigned to SPECTROL ELECTRONICS CORPORATION reassignment SPECTROL ELECTRONICS CORPORATION CHANGE OF NAME (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). 1/29/90 DE Assignors: SE ACQUISITION CORP,
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C10/00Adjustable resistors
    • H01C10/30Adjustable resistors the contact sliding along resistive element
    • H01C10/32Adjustable resistors the contact sliding along resistive element the contact moving in an arcuate path
    • H01C10/34Adjustable resistors the contact sliding along resistive element the contact moving in an arcuate path the contact or the associated conducting structure riding on collector formed as a ring or portion thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C1/00Details
    • H01C1/14Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors
    • H01C1/144Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors the terminals or tapping points being welded or soldered
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49082Resistor making
    • Y10T29/49101Applying terminal

Definitions

  • Nonsolderable material is deposited on selected por- [56] R f d tions of the conductive track to form dam sections e erences l e thereon.
  • Terminal pins are soldered to the ends of the UNITED STATES PATENTS conductive track, the dam sections restricting the flow 2,904,772 9/1959 Artz 29/490 X of solder along the conductive track to essentially the 3,268,653 8/1966 MCNUH 29/490 X end portions thereof 3,386,165 6/1968 Bruhl, Jr. et a1 29/621 3,601,889 8/1971 Kaneoya 29/621 X 6 Claims, 5 Drawing Figures we I 1. METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A TRIMMER POTENTIOMETER BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to trimmer potentiometers, and in particular, to a novel apparatus and method of manufacturing same.
  • Trimmer potentiometers-of varied designs and configurationsare employed throughout society Many of such trimmer potentiometers include a nonconductive substrate on which both the materials defining the resistancepath and the conductive path -are.deposited. The wiper or contact element is moved along the resistance path so that desired resistance values or; voltage ratios may be obtained in the circuit employing the trimmer potentiometer. Typically, the terminal pins are soldered or otherwise affixed to end portions of the conductive path.
  • the substrate is utilized-toclose off one end of the potentiometer housing.
  • .Epoxy,- or a similar adhesive is then deposited about thesubstra,te to firmly affix the substrate relative to the housing.
  • the surface of the substrate in contact with the housing forms a seal therewith to prevent epoxy material or similar foreign bodies from gaining. access into the interior of-the housing.
  • solder employed in affixing the terminal pins to the substrate has flowed along the conductive track.
  • raised portions are produced on the surface of the substrate to thereby destroy the sealbetween theopposed surfaces of the substrate and housing.
  • Foreign material has thus'gained ingress into theJinterior of the housing, thereby introducing potential sources of problems to ;the"c'on'tinued satisfactory operation of the device.
  • the present invention finds particular utility with resistance devices using a resistance material which is applied as a layer or film on a nonconductive support or base.
  • a suitable resistance material that has found widespread acceptance in the industry is formed of a mixture of glass and metal particles and is commonly called cermet resistance material.
  • trimmer potentiometers including substrates wherein opposed surfaces of the substrate and housing maintain an effective seal therebetween.
  • the present invention relatestoapparatus and manufacture of trimmer potentiometers, including a nonconductive, substrate, comprising the steps of depositing material to form aconductive track on a first surface of thesubstrate. Resistance material is deposited on the surface of the substrate to form a resistance path. Nonsolderable material is deposited on selected portions of the conductive track to form dam sections thereon. Terminal pins are soldered to the ends of the conductive track, the dam sections limiting the flow of solder to predetermined portions thereof.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a substrate employed in trimmer potentiometers manufactured in accordance with the'present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a view of the substrate after processing
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the substrate taken along lines IIIIII of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a view of the substrate after further processing.
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the substrate taken along lines VV of FIG. 4.
  • the substrate 10 is formed from a nonconductive material, for example a ceramic composition.
  • the substrate may be in the form of a circular or rectangular disc or water. Other geometric configurations may-be suitably employed.
  • Substrate 10 has material defining a conductive track or path 11 deposited on a first surface 10 thereof, by suitable means for example either spraying or.screening.
  • Conductive track 11 includes end portions 13, 14 and 15 and a collector portion 12.
  • the conductive material used to form track 11 may. comprise a silver or gold composition.
  • the configuration of the conductive track may be suitably modified to meet the requirements of particular applications.
  • the resistance material may comprise either a cermet composition or a carbon composition, both types of resistance materials being well-known to those skilled in the art.
  • the resistance material may either be sprayed, screened, brushed or stenciled onto the surface of the substrate.
  • the resistance material is applied to the base in a configuration desired for the particular application of the resistance device.
  • the resistance material is placed on the substrate in a substantially annular or arc-shaped pattern. Those areas on the surface of the substrate upon which it is not desired to deposit any material, are masked via suitable means.
  • nonsolderable material for example the same material comprising the resistance material is deposited at predetermined portions of the conductive track.
  • additional nonsolderable material 17, 18 and 19 extends above the surfaces of the substrate and of the conductive track.
  • the additional material l7, l8 and 19 it is preferable to deposit the additional material l7, l8 and 19 simultaneously with the deposition of the resistance material forming the resistance track or path.
  • the simultaneous deposition of the resistance material forming track 16 and additional material 17, 18 and 19, may readily be accomplished by using a screening process.
  • terminal pins 20, 23, and 24 are affixed to end portions l3, l4 and 15 of the conductive path.
  • the terminals are affixed to the conductive path via solder, illustrated at points 22, 25 and 27.
  • the opposed surfaces of substrate and of the potentiometer housing are placed into engagement to define a seal.
  • the seal prevents foreign matter, such as epoxy used to affix the element to the housing, from gaining ingress into the housing.
  • solder it has been possible for solder to flow along the conductive path to thereby form raised areas on the surface 10 of substrate 10 to prevent a proper seal from being obtained.
  • solder might adhere to the contact member of the resistance device to thereafter be deposited onto the surface of resistance path 16, to thereby either change the resistance value of the path or to provide shorting areas thereon.
  • additional nonsolderable material l7, l8 and 19 has been placed at predetermined portions of the conductive path to restrict the flow of solder.
  • the additional material l7, l8 and 19 functions as dams to prevent the solder from flowing from the end portions of the conductive path where the solder is initially deposited.
  • a trimmer potentiometer including a nonconductive substrate, wherein a conductive track'is deposited on a first surface of the substrate, resistance material is deposited onthe surface of thesubstrate to form a resistance path, and terminal pins are soldered to the ends of the conductive track, .the improvement comprising? I depositing an additional quantity of resistance material on selected portions of the conductive track to form dam sections functioning to limit the flow of solder along the conductive track to predetermined sections thereof.
  • a method of manufacturing a trimmer potentiometer, including a nonconductive substrate comprising the steps of:
  • soldering terminal pins to the ends of the conductive track, the dam sections limiting the flow of solder along the conductive track to predetermined portions thereof.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Adjustable Resistors (AREA)
  • Apparatuses And Processes For Manufacturing Resistors (AREA)
US469195A 1974-05-13 1974-05-13 Method of manufacturing a trimmer potentiometer Expired - Lifetime US3913222A (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US469195A US3913222A (en) 1974-05-13 1974-05-13 Method of manufacturing a trimmer potentiometer
GB1551275A GB1452048A (en) 1974-05-13 1975-04-15 Method of manufacturing a trimmer potentiometer
IT22786/75A IT1037673B (it) 1974-05-13 1975-04-28 Apparecchiatura e procedimento per fabbricare in potenzionamento di rregolazione fine
DE2520138A DE2520138B2 (de) 1974-05-13 1975-05-06 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Trimm-Potentiometers
FR7514537A FR2271646B1 (ko) 1974-05-13 1975-05-09
JP50055908A JPS50160764A (ko) 1974-05-13 1975-05-12

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US469195A US3913222A (en) 1974-05-13 1974-05-13 Method of manufacturing a trimmer potentiometer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3913222A true US3913222A (en) 1975-10-21

Family

ID=23862827

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US469195A Expired - Lifetime US3913222A (en) 1974-05-13 1974-05-13 Method of manufacturing a trimmer potentiometer

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3913222A (ko)
JP (1) JPS50160764A (ko)
DE (1) DE2520138B2 (ko)
FR (1) FR2271646B1 (ko)
GB (1) GB1452048A (ko)
IT (1) IT1037673B (ko)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2371049A1 (ko) * 1976-11-15 1978-06-09 Vishay Intertechnology Inc
EP0015434A1 (en) * 1979-02-26 1980-09-17 Hamilton Standard Controls, Inc. Electrical resistance element for variable resistance devices
FR2506999A3 (fr) * 1981-06-01 1982-12-03 Electro Resistance Composant electronique et son procede de fabrication
EP0070035A2 (en) * 1981-07-15 1983-01-19 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. High-voltage variable resistor
US4371860A (en) * 1979-06-18 1983-02-01 General Electric Company Solderable varistor

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54174845U (ko) * 1978-05-30 1979-12-10
JPS57192827A (en) * 1981-05-22 1982-11-27 Taiho Kiko Kk Electronic type fluid flow meter
JPS5877006U (ja) * 1981-11-19 1983-05-24 株式会社村田製作所 チツプ型半固定可変抵抗器

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2904772A (en) * 1954-05-20 1959-09-15 Admiral Corp Printed circuit construction and method of making
US3268653A (en) * 1964-04-29 1966-08-23 Ibm Printed circuit board with solder resistant coating in the through-hole connectors
US3386165A (en) * 1963-02-01 1968-06-04 Beckman Instruments Inc Method of making cermet resistance element and terminal connections therefor
US3601889A (en) * 1968-02-27 1971-08-31 Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Method of manufacturing thin film resistor elements
US3610811A (en) * 1969-06-02 1971-10-05 Honeywell Inf Systems Printed circuit board with solder resist gas escape ports
US3623921A (en) * 1970-03-04 1971-11-30 Sylvania Electric Prod Composition for preventing braze and diffusion flow
US3722085A (en) * 1970-05-25 1973-03-27 R Caddock Method of making film-type power resistors

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS518588Y2 (ko) * 1971-05-28 1976-03-08

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2904772A (en) * 1954-05-20 1959-09-15 Admiral Corp Printed circuit construction and method of making
US3386165A (en) * 1963-02-01 1968-06-04 Beckman Instruments Inc Method of making cermet resistance element and terminal connections therefor
US3268653A (en) * 1964-04-29 1966-08-23 Ibm Printed circuit board with solder resistant coating in the through-hole connectors
US3601889A (en) * 1968-02-27 1971-08-31 Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Method of manufacturing thin film resistor elements
US3610811A (en) * 1969-06-02 1971-10-05 Honeywell Inf Systems Printed circuit board with solder resist gas escape ports
US3623921A (en) * 1970-03-04 1971-11-30 Sylvania Electric Prod Composition for preventing braze and diffusion flow
US3722085A (en) * 1970-05-25 1973-03-27 R Caddock Method of making film-type power resistors

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2371049A1 (ko) * 1976-11-15 1978-06-09 Vishay Intertechnology Inc
EP0015434A1 (en) * 1979-02-26 1980-09-17 Hamilton Standard Controls, Inc. Electrical resistance element for variable resistance devices
US4371860A (en) * 1979-06-18 1983-02-01 General Electric Company Solderable varistor
FR2506999A3 (fr) * 1981-06-01 1982-12-03 Electro Resistance Composant electronique et son procede de fabrication
EP0070035A2 (en) * 1981-07-15 1983-01-19 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. High-voltage variable resistor
EP0070035A3 (en) * 1981-07-15 1983-09-14 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. High-voltage variable resistor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2271646A1 (ko) 1975-12-12
GB1452048A (en) 1976-10-06
DE2520138B2 (de) 1979-01-11
JPS50160764A (ko) 1975-12-26
IT1037673B (it) 1979-11-20
DE2520138A1 (de) 1975-11-27
FR2271646B1 (ko) 1981-11-13

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AS Assignment

Owner name: HAMILTON STANDARD CONTROLS, INC., A CORP. OF DE

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:SPECTROL ELECTRONICS CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:005254/0061

Effective date: 19830622

AS Assignment

Owner name: SE ACQUISITION CORP., A CORP. OF DE., DELAWARE

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:HAMILTON STANDARD CONTROLS, INC., A CORP. OF DE.;REEL/FRAME:005268/0490

Effective date: 19891222

AS Assignment

Owner name: SPECTROL ELECTRONICS CORPORATION

Free format text: CHANGE OF NAME;ASSIGNOR:SE ACQUISITION CORP,;REEL/FRAME:005328/0356

Effective date: 19900115