US3903861A - Electronic circuit by which electric current is fed to spark plugs of an engine - Google Patents
Electronic circuit by which electric current is fed to spark plugs of an engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3903861A US3903861A US347489A US34748973A US3903861A US 3903861 A US3903861 A US 3903861A US 347489 A US347489 A US 347489A US 34748973 A US34748973 A US 34748973A US 3903861 A US3903861 A US 3903861A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- capacitor
- circuit
- range
- feeder
- resistor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P3/00—Other installations
- F02P3/06—Other installations having capacitive energy storage
- F02P3/08—Layout of circuits
- F02P3/0876—Layout of circuits the storage capacitor being charged by means of an energy converter (DC-DC converter) or of an intermediate storage inductance
- F02P3/0884—Closing the discharge circuit of the storage capacitor with semiconductor devices
Definitions
- the main object of this circuit for consists in the provision of a capacitive discharge electronic for feeding the spark plugs of an engine, that shows a very low power input (eg about 1.6-1.7 A 6,000 RPM) even at the higher RPM of engine.
- Another object consists in the provision of a circuit of the above stated type wherein, when the thyristor is short-circuited, the current flowing through the power feeding unit is decreased (instead of increasing, or even remaining steady), when compared with the current flowing through same unit when this is directly connected with the battery.
- a further object of the invention is the provision of an ignition circuit which, even in tropical climates and under unusually severe and protracted conditions of operation, is not subjected to overheating, thus maintaining their operating features nearly unchanged.
- the circuitry as shown in the drawing comprises a feeder-booster connected with a capacitive discharge circuit.
- Said feeder-booster is shown below the broken line in the drawing, and their two terminals 1,2 can be connected with a low voltage D.C. source, e. g. with the battery of the motor car.
- the terminal 1 is designed to be connected with the positive pole of said battery.
- diode D7 when the temperature increases, a decrease in the resistance of diode D7 occurs, which results in a polarization voltage increasing with the increase in the temperature being applied to the bases of transistors T1 and T2, when they are made non-conductive by the inhibition of diode SCR (which will be described in more detail later on). Thus, the current flow across the transistors T1 and T2 is reduced, whereby undesired overheating is prevented.
- the presence of diode D7 is essential only in exceptional cases, eg when the circuitry is operated at very high ambient temperatures, with high discharge frequencies and with large power inputs.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT26144/72A IT959941B (it) | 1972-06-23 | 1972-06-23 | Circuito elettronico per l alimen tazione della corrente elettrica alle candele di un motore a scoppio |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US3903861A true US3903861A (en) | 1975-09-09 |
Family
ID=11218737
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US347489A Expired - Lifetime US3903861A (en) | 1972-06-23 | 1973-04-03 | Electronic circuit by which electric current is fed to spark plugs of an engine |
Country Status (26)
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4136659A (en) * | 1975-11-07 | 1979-01-30 | Smith Harold J | Capacitor discharge ignition system |
DE3131844A1 (de) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-04-14 | Peter 2000 Hamburg Sturzrehm | Kondensatorzuendanlage fuer verbrennungsmotore |
US4457285A (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1984-07-03 | Nissan Motor Company, Ltd. | Sustained arc ignition system for an internal combustion engine |
CN116085162A (zh) * | 2023-04-10 | 2023-05-09 | 无锡全裕电子科技有限公司 | 一种锂电池作为电源的高压清洗车点火管理系统 |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3372682A (en) * | 1965-03-10 | 1968-03-12 | Lucas Industries Ltd | Spark ignition systems for internal combustion engines |
US3487822A (en) * | 1967-11-29 | 1970-01-06 | Motorola Inc | Capacitor discharge ignition system |
US3546528A (en) * | 1968-01-24 | 1970-12-08 | Rca Corp | Capacitor discharge ignition circuit |
US3552368A (en) * | 1968-11-08 | 1971-01-05 | Gen Motors Corp | Current responsive converter circuit |
US3599616A (en) * | 1968-08-22 | 1971-08-17 | Nippon Denso Co | Ignition system for internal combustion engines |
US3658044A (en) * | 1970-12-08 | 1972-04-25 | Alden L Safstrom | Capacitor discharge ignition system |
US3692009A (en) * | 1969-10-18 | 1972-09-19 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Ignition arrangements for internal combustion engines |
US3699940A (en) * | 1971-07-14 | 1972-10-24 | Motorola Inc | Initiation circuit for a capacitor discharge ignition system |
US3715650A (en) * | 1971-11-23 | 1973-02-06 | Brunswick Corp | Pulse generator for ignition systems |
US3722489A (en) * | 1969-03-13 | 1973-03-27 | Howard Ass Inc | Electronic relay and ignition system utilizing same |
US3808513A (en) * | 1972-04-21 | 1974-04-30 | Texaco Inc | Ignition system including dc-ac inverter |
US3818885A (en) * | 1973-02-20 | 1974-06-25 | Texaco Inc | High-frequency continuous-wave ignition system |
-
1972
- 1972-06-23 IT IT26144/72A patent/IT959941B/it active
- 1972-12-27 FR FR7246327A patent/FR2199808A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-03-13 GB GB1203873A patent/GB1412205A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-03 US US347489A patent/US3903861A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-04-04 NL NL7304691A patent/NL7304691A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-04-10 DE DE2317988A patent/DE2317988C3/de not_active Expired
- 1973-04-27 BE BE130546A patent/BE798868A/xx unknown
- 1973-05-16 CH CH694073A patent/CH577629A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-06-07 AT AT500573A patent/AT327616B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-06-18 FI FI1956/73A patent/FI58203C/fi active
- 1973-06-19 DK DK338473AA patent/DK139915B/da unknown
- 1973-06-20 CA CA174,544A patent/CA1005856A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-21 SE SE7308844A patent/SE394725B/xx unknown
- 1973-06-21 AU AU57193/73A patent/AU474935B2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-21 TR TR17699A patent/TR17699A/xx unknown
- 1973-06-22 SU SU7301934190A patent/SU569294A3/ru active
- 1973-06-22 DD DD171772A patent/DD105290A5/xx unknown
- 1973-06-22 CS CS4516A patent/CS171285B2/cs unknown
- 1973-06-22 ES ES416446A patent/ES416446A1/es not_active Expired
- 1973-06-22 AR AR248666A patent/AR202102A1/es active
- 1973-06-22 JP JP48070696A patent/JPS4950333A/ja active Pending
- 1973-06-22 YU YU1688/73A patent/YU35286B/xx unknown
- 1973-06-22 BR BR4649/73A patent/BR7304649D0/pt unknown
- 1973-06-23 RO RO7375233A patent/RO89668A/ro unknown
- 1973-06-25 ZA ZA734271A patent/ZA734271B/xx unknown
- 1973-07-16 IL IL42751A patent/IL42751A/en unknown
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3372682A (en) * | 1965-03-10 | 1968-03-12 | Lucas Industries Ltd | Spark ignition systems for internal combustion engines |
US3487822A (en) * | 1967-11-29 | 1970-01-06 | Motorola Inc | Capacitor discharge ignition system |
US3546528A (en) * | 1968-01-24 | 1970-12-08 | Rca Corp | Capacitor discharge ignition circuit |
US3599616A (en) * | 1968-08-22 | 1971-08-17 | Nippon Denso Co | Ignition system for internal combustion engines |
US3552368A (en) * | 1968-11-08 | 1971-01-05 | Gen Motors Corp | Current responsive converter circuit |
US3722489A (en) * | 1969-03-13 | 1973-03-27 | Howard Ass Inc | Electronic relay and ignition system utilizing same |
US3692009A (en) * | 1969-10-18 | 1972-09-19 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Ignition arrangements for internal combustion engines |
US3658044A (en) * | 1970-12-08 | 1972-04-25 | Alden L Safstrom | Capacitor discharge ignition system |
US3699940A (en) * | 1971-07-14 | 1972-10-24 | Motorola Inc | Initiation circuit for a capacitor discharge ignition system |
US3715650A (en) * | 1971-11-23 | 1973-02-06 | Brunswick Corp | Pulse generator for ignition systems |
US3808513A (en) * | 1972-04-21 | 1974-04-30 | Texaco Inc | Ignition system including dc-ac inverter |
US3818885A (en) * | 1973-02-20 | 1974-06-25 | Texaco Inc | High-frequency continuous-wave ignition system |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4136659A (en) * | 1975-11-07 | 1979-01-30 | Smith Harold J | Capacitor discharge ignition system |
DE3131844A1 (de) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-04-14 | Peter 2000 Hamburg Sturzrehm | Kondensatorzuendanlage fuer verbrennungsmotore |
US4457285A (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1984-07-03 | Nissan Motor Company, Ltd. | Sustained arc ignition system for an internal combustion engine |
CN116085162A (zh) * | 2023-04-10 | 2023-05-09 | 无锡全裕电子科技有限公司 | 一种锂电池作为电源的高压清洗车点火管理系统 |
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