US3892020A - Preparing a textured yarn package, for dyeing - Google Patents

Preparing a textured yarn package, for dyeing Download PDF

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Publication number
US3892020A
US3892020A US424811A US42481173A US3892020A US 3892020 A US3892020 A US 3892020A US 424811 A US424811 A US 424811A US 42481173 A US42481173 A US 42481173A US 3892020 A US3892020 A US 3892020A
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United States
Prior art keywords
yarn
package
winding
dyeing
texturing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US424811A
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English (en)
Inventor
Manfred Gunter Koslowski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority to US424811A priority Critical patent/US3892020A/en
Priority to AR256900A priority patent/AR205804A1/es
Priority to FR7440794A priority patent/FR2254659B1/fr
Priority to AU76293/74A priority patent/AU477846B2/en
Priority to CA215,822A priority patent/CA1020734A/en
Priority to JP49142086A priority patent/JPS5090737A/ja
Priority to ZA00747971A priority patent/ZA747971B/xx
Priority to BR10446/74A priority patent/BR7410446D0/pt
Priority to GB5396974A priority patent/GB1467522A/en
Priority to IL46235A priority patent/IL46235A/en
Priority to FI3609/74A priority patent/FI360974A/fi
Priority to NL7416295A priority patent/NL7416295A/xx
Priority to DK652474A priority patent/DK652474A/da
Priority to SE7415688A priority patent/SE395483B/xx
Priority to AT995174A priority patent/ATA995174A/de
Priority to CH1659174A priority patent/CH565878A5/xx
Priority to BE151499A priority patent/BE823344A/xx
Priority to ES432917A priority patent/ES432917A1/es
Priority to NO744502A priority patent/NO744502L/no
Priority to DE19742459102 priority patent/DE2459102B2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3892020A publication Critical patent/US3892020A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/16—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam
    • D02G1/161—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam yarn crimping air jets
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B5/00—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
    • D06B5/12—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length
    • D06B5/16—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length through yarns, threads or filaments

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improved process of preparing and dyeing a soft package of a relatively inelastic textured continuous multifilament or spun synthetic polymeric yarn which shrinks substantially under the heating conditions encountered following texturing.
  • a process for texturing continuous filament yarn or staple yarn by means of a turbulent air jet is known from Breen. U.S. Pat. No. 2.852.906.
  • the turbulent jet forms each filament occasionally into a loop and entangles the filaments to bind the loops into a yarn structure consisting of a more or less compact entangled core. crunodal filament loops extending out from the surface of the core and some filament loops buried within the core structure.
  • the yarn is fed into the texturing jet at a rate greater than the take-away speed to provide the excess filament length required for forming loops and a high degree of entanglement.
  • the textured yarn After the textured yarn is taken away from the jet at low tension. it must be stretched tostabiiiie the structure. Otherwise. the yarn will stretch when it is woven or knitted at tensions higher than exist in the jet portion of the texturing process and will usually do so nonuniformly because of nonuniform cyclical tensions in weaving and knitting operations. resulting in irregular fabric appearance. Therefore. it is necessary to apply a tension to the yarn greater than that which the yarn will receive in subsequent winding and fabric making operations. Normally. this is done by winding the yarn on a package at sufficient tension tostabilize the yarn and to provide a firm or hard package of minimum volume which can be handled and shipped without damage. However.
  • Such hard packages are not suitable for package dyeing because they are so tightly wound that it is difficult for liquid dye to uniformly penetrate the package.
  • a soft package of yarn on the other hand. is easily penetrated with liquid dye and is desired for package dyeing of yarn. This has normally been accomplished in the past by rewinding the yarn onto a collapsible core under low winding tension to form a soft package. This additional step of rewinding is costly and time consuming.
  • the soft yarn packages are placed in a dye bath and dyed. They are normally stacked in axial alignment on a dye tank loading rod and compressed axially to eliminate spaces between the ends of adjacent yarn packages. Dye is then circulated through the dye tank loading rods which are normally perforated tubes of smaller diameter than the inside diameter of the yarn packages and the dye temperature is raised at a controlled rate.
  • a typical dye heat cycle for a yarn which has previously been autoclaved. heats the bath from 60 to 110C. at a rate of 4C. per minute and from to IC. at a rate of 2C. per minute.
  • the critical dyeing temperature for such yarn is "0 to l30C.
  • the yarn After dyeing. the yarn is rewound onto a cone to provide a finished package of textured and dyed yarn. During winding. the yarn is lubricated to improve its knitting properties.
  • the stretching may advantageously be performed by progressing the yarn from the smaller step of a stepped roll which controls the take-away speed of the yarn from the texturing jet and progressing it to larger diameter step ofa diameter'greater by 5 to 20 percent than the smaller diameter, the yarn being progressed from one step to another by the use of guides or freely rotating separator rolls.
  • the degree of stretch may advantageously be performed by progressing the yarn from the smaller step of a stepped roll which controls the take-away speed of the yarn from the texturing jet and progressing it to larger diameter step ofa diameter'greater by 5 to 20 percent than the smaller diameter, the yarn being progressed from one step to another by the use of guides or freely rotating separator rolls.
  • the degree of stretch may advantageously be performed by progressing the yarn from the smaller step of a stepped roll which controls the take-away speed of the yarn from the texturing jet and progressing it to larger diameter step ofa diameter'greater by 5 to 20 percent than the smaller diameter, the yarn being progressed from one step to another by the use of guides or
  • the overfeed minus the stretch is preferably at least 10% but is dependent on the material used or the degree of texture desired.
  • the degree of stretch may exceed the overfeed while retaining bulk-giving loops.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a dye loading rod of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is an end view of the dye loading rod of FIG. 4- l DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE-PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • yarn 4 is taken from feed yarn package 2 mounted on platform 3 and passes through tension and stop motion device 5 to feed roll 6 where it may be wrapped several times with the aid of guide 7 to prevent slippage. It then passes to texturing jet 10 which is supplied with compressed air through pipe 8 from a source not shown.
  • texturing jet 10 which is supplied with compressed air through pipe 8 from a source not shown.
  • the yarn may pass through a tank 9 where water or other treating liquid is applied to the yarn before entering texturing jet 10. It may be preferable to place an enclosure around bath 9 and jet T0 to collect droplets of liquid which escape from or are blown off the yarn.
  • the textured yarn then contacts driven roll surface 24 operating at surface speed less than that of feed roll 6.
  • the yarn then passes to another roll surface 25 operating at a surface speed faster than roll surface 24.
  • Roll surfaces 24 and 25 may be the smaller and larger diameter steps on a single driven stepped roll I7. Multiple wraps to reduce slippage may be provided by grooved guides I5 and 16 or equivalent means.
  • the yarn then passes over one or more guides 18 to traverse guide I9 which winds the yarn as soft package 21 on core 20. which is preferably a commercially-available dye spring. collapsible both axially and radially.
  • Core 20 is mounted on a chuck (not shown) which holds core 20 at or near its maximum diameter while package 21 is being wound. Yarn is wound at a tension considerably lower than that encountered during the stretching operation following texturing.
  • FIG. 2 shows details of a preferred texturing device.
  • Texturing jet I0 may preferably be a device of Lubach.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 3,545,057 in which compressed air flowing into the device through pipe 8 encounters a severe restriction of such as hole 13 which directs a concentrated stream of high velocity fluid onto yarn 4 as it emerges from yarn guiding outlet 1!.
  • the turbulent air and the yarn then pass together through the throat of venturi I2.
  • Baffle 14 is free to pivot about hinge pin 23 which is supported by bracket 22 which may be clamped around the periphery of texturing jet I0 and may be adjustable along the length of the jet. Textured yarn leaves jet device I0 at approximately right angles to its direction of travel through the jet. Use of this preferred texturing device not only allows satisfactory texturing at higher speed than prior devices but produces unusually uniform tension in the yarn between the texturing jet and roll I7 which in turn allows more uniform stretching before winding.
  • FIG. 3 shows equipment suitable for dyeing the soft packages.
  • Yarn packages indicated by 27 and 28 are stacked axially on dye loading rod 29 shown in greater detail in FIGS. 4 and 5.
  • the stack of packages is then compressed axially so that the ends of the dye springs compress axially and allow the edges of adjacent packages to contact each other so as to form a uniform column of softly packed yarn.
  • the rods are in a conventional yarn dye tank 26.
  • the lid of dye tank 26 is then closed and dye is pumped from reservoir 30 through conduit 31.
  • Pump 32 forces dye from reservoir 30 through conduits 31 and 33 into dye tank 26, and thence into conduit 34 having vertical pipes which connect with the center of packages 27 and 28.
  • Dye is usually at some elevated temperature such as 60C. when it is first introduced into the dye tank 26.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 show a preferred dye loading rod in greater detail.
  • Conventional dye equipment generally employs a perforated tube having an outer diameter slightly smaller than the minimum inner diameter of a fully shrunk yarn package.
  • the packages may be misaligned with each other by an amount equal to the difference between the inner diameter of the unshrunk package and the outer diameter of the dye rod.
  • Such misalignment causes uneven compression of yarn at both the inside and outside of packages and results in uneven dyeing.
  • the preferred rod of FIGS. 4 and 5 consists of a longitudinally extending main member 38 having a cross section in the shape of a cross intersecting at angles and having arms of equal length.
  • the point of intersection 39 is the longitudinal axis of the rod.
  • De pendent from member 38 are at least two longitudinally extending members 40 and 41 that are shown in the shape of a round bar supported on springs 42 which extend in a radial direction from the longitudinal axis 39 of the rod.
  • the distance between the longitudinal axis 39 of the main member and the outermost point of either rod 40 or 41 at full extension the distance between the longitudinal axis 39 of the main member and the outermost point of either rod 40 or 41 indicated as L, in the drawings is chosen to coincide with the inside radius of the collapsible core in its initial uncollapsed state. This ensures proper axial alignment of the packages.
  • springs 42 compress.
  • the lengths of the arms of the main members indicated by L; in the drawing should be slightly smaller than the inside radius of a core after full shrinkage.
  • hard pack and soft pack and their derivatives are of course relative.
  • a hard packed core of yarn is so tightly wound that it is difficult or impractical to penetrate with a liquid dye uniformly.
  • a soft package of yarn. is easily penetrated with liquid dye uniformly.
  • a Shore hardness less than 40 is considered a soft package and a Shore hardness over 40 is considered a hard package.
  • Shore hardness is a measure of package density as measured with a Durometer, an in strument for testing package density, manufactured by the Shore Instrument and Manufacturing Company, Inc.
  • the relative humidity of the room in which winding is performed affects the tension of the yarn as wound on the package, it is important to control the relative humidity of such room within a range of about fi% RH. That is to say, the relative humidity should not vary by more than this amount from time to time during the winding operations, and no winding machine should differ from any other running at the same operating conditions by more than this amount.
  • the finished yarn package has a Shore hardness of 24 2 2 with a density of 240 grams per liter.
  • the denier of the yarn as wound on the package is approximately 180 (200 d-tex).
  • Yarn packages are then stacked axially in a dye device and are exposed to liquid dye which is heated from 60to 110C. at a rate of 1C. per minute and from 110 to 130C. at a rate of 2C. per minute.
  • the optimum range for dye pickup for this yarn is 60 to 110C.
  • the denier of the yarn after dyeing is about 200 (220 d-tex).
  • the yarn shrinks about 11% during this process.
  • the dye is held at 150 for at least 30 minutes. then the dye is pumped out of tank 26. the yarn packages are removed from dye rods 28 and are rinsed. Subsequently. the yarn is rewound onto cones and lubricated for knitting or weaving into fabrics. Waste loss during the present process is approximately 2 percent compared to approximately 10 percent for the process of the prior art
  • a continuous process for texturing then winding yarn on a package support that includes the steps of overfeeding a feed yarn through an air texturing jet with the resultant formation of texture-giving loops and winding the textured yarn on the package support under sufficient tension to stabilize the yarn without eliminating the loops and form a package of yarn
  • the improvement comprising: stretching the textured yarn between the texturing and winding steps. the degree of stretch being sufficient to stabilize the yarn without eliminating the loops; and winding the yarn under relatively low constant tension less than about 0.04 gram per denier to form a package of yarn suitable for package dyeing.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Filamentary Materials, Packages, And Safety Devices Therefor (AREA)
US424811A 1973-12-14 1973-12-14 Preparing a textured yarn package, for dyeing Expired - Lifetime US3892020A (en)

Priority Applications (20)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US424811A US3892020A (en) 1973-12-14 1973-12-14 Preparing a textured yarn package, for dyeing
AR256900A AR205804A1 (es) 1973-12-14 1974-01-01 Procedimiento de preparacion y tenido de una bobina bland
FR7440794A FR2254659B1 (hu) 1973-12-14 1974-12-11
AU76293/74A AU477846B2 (en) 1973-12-14 1974-12-11 Preparing a textured yarn package, for dyeing
JP49142086A JPS5090737A (hu) 1973-12-14 1974-12-12
CA215,822A CA1020734A (en) 1973-12-14 1974-12-12 Preparing a textured yarn package for dyeing
DE19742459102 DE2459102B2 (de) 1973-12-14 1974-12-13 Verfahren zur herstellung von weichen garnkoerpern zum packfaerben von ungekraeuseltem, lufttexturiertem bauschgarn
GB5396974A GB1467522A (en) 1973-12-14 1974-12-13 Dyeing of air textured yarn
IL46235A IL46235A (en) 1973-12-14 1974-12-13 Process for preparing a package suitable for dyeing of textured yarn
FI3609/74A FI360974A (hu) 1973-12-14 1974-12-13
ZA00747971A ZA747971B (en) 1973-12-14 1974-12-13 Process for preparing a soft package
DK652474A DK652474A (hu) 1973-12-14 1974-12-13
SE7415688A SE395483B (sv) 1973-12-14 1974-12-13 Forfarande for framstellning av en jmuk bunt av luftexturerat garn, lemplig for buntfergning
AT995174A ATA995174A (de) 1973-12-14 1974-12-13 Verfahren zur herstellung von weichen garnkorpern aus ungekrauseltem, lufttexturiertem bauschgarn
CH1659174A CH565878A5 (hu) 1973-12-14 1974-12-13
BE151499A BE823344A (fr) 1973-12-14 1974-12-13 Procede de preparation de bobines de fil pour la teinture
ES432917A ES432917A1 (es) 1973-12-14 1974-12-13 Un procedimiento para la preparacion de una bobina blanda, adecuada para el tenido en bobina de un hilo texturado con aire, voluminizado y sin rizar.
NO744502A NO744502L (hu) 1973-12-14 1974-12-13
BR10446/74A BR7410446D0 (pt) 1973-12-14 1974-12-13 Processo para preparar um fardo flexivel adequado para tingimento em fardo
NL7416295A NL7416295A (nl) 1973-12-14 1974-12-13 Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een zachte wikkel.

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US424811A US3892020A (en) 1973-12-14 1973-12-14 Preparing a textured yarn package, for dyeing

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US3892020A true US3892020A (en) 1975-07-01

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US424811A Expired - Lifetime US3892020A (en) 1973-12-14 1973-12-14 Preparing a textured yarn package, for dyeing

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US (1) US3892020A (hu)
JP (1) JPS5090737A (hu)
AR (1) AR205804A1 (hu)
AT (1) ATA995174A (hu)
BE (1) BE823344A (hu)
BR (1) BR7410446D0 (hu)
CA (1) CA1020734A (hu)
CH (1) CH565878A5 (hu)
DE (1) DE2459102B2 (hu)
DK (1) DK652474A (hu)
ES (1) ES432917A1 (hu)
FI (1) FI360974A (hu)
FR (1) FR2254659B1 (hu)
GB (1) GB1467522A (hu)
IL (1) IL46235A (hu)
NL (1) NL7416295A (hu)
NO (1) NO744502L (hu)
SE (1) SE395483B (hu)
ZA (1) ZA747971B (hu)

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4035883A (en) * 1975-03-14 1977-07-19 Fiber Industries, Inc. Multipurpose intermingling jet and process
US4041583A (en) * 1976-05-20 1977-08-16 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Yarn texturing jet
US4059873A (en) * 1975-08-29 1977-11-29 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fluid process for making continuous filament heather yarn
US4081887A (en) * 1975-01-15 1978-04-04 Crimpfil Limited Production of bulky, continuous filament yarn
US4096612A (en) * 1976-10-13 1978-06-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Jet for fluid texturing yarn
US4096611A (en) * 1976-08-03 1978-06-27 Heberlein Maschinenfabrik Ag Apparatus for moistening and texturing yarns
US4107828A (en) * 1977-05-04 1978-08-22 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Yarn treating jet
DE2749867A1 (de) * 1977-11-08 1979-05-10 Barmag Barmer Maschf Verfahren zum herstellen eines gekraeuselten garns aus multifilen endlosfasern
US4157605A (en) * 1975-07-24 1979-06-12 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fluid jet texturing apparatus
US4189812A (en) * 1976-10-13 1980-02-26 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Jet for fluid texturing yarn
DE2918336A1 (de) * 1979-05-07 1980-11-13 Teijin Ltd Texturierbares filamentgarn, verfahren zu seiner herstellung sowie eine vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens
US4338776A (en) * 1977-11-08 1982-07-13 Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft Process for the production of a crimped continuous multifilament yarn
DE2760052C2 (de) * 1977-11-08 1983-09-22 Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5630 Remscheid Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Vorlagespule für Web- und Strickmaschinen
DE3909516A1 (de) * 1989-03-22 1990-01-04 Hirschburger Maschinen Gmbh Lufttexturiermaschine
US4922593A (en) * 1988-04-07 1990-05-08 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company System for preparing highly coherent air jet textured yarn
EP0443390A1 (de) 1990-02-15 1991-08-28 Barmag Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines lufttexturierten Fadens
US5054174A (en) * 1988-12-13 1991-10-08 Barmag Ag Method of producing an air textured yarn
US5136763A (en) * 1990-12-18 1992-08-11 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for the production of uniform yarns via reduced tension-induced slippage
DE4004721C2 (de) * 1988-12-13 2002-09-26 Staehle Gmbh H Verfahren zur Herstellung eines lufttexturierten Fadens

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2634460C2 (de) * 1976-07-29 1982-07-01 Heberlein Maschinenfabrik AG, 9630 Wattwil Vorrichtung zum Texturieren von aus endlosen, synthetischen Filamenten bestehenden Garnen
DE4221352C2 (de) * 1992-06-29 1998-01-08 Bayer Ag Verfahren zum Färben von Garnen
WO2007147426A1 (de) * 2006-06-23 2007-12-27 SSM Schärer Schweiter Mettler AG Garnspulenherstellungsverfahren und garnbearbeitungsmaschine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2852906A (en) * 1951-12-14 1958-09-23 Du Pont Method and apparatus for producing bulky continuous filament yarn
US3425110A (en) * 1967-07-20 1969-02-04 Logan Inc Jonathan Method of stabilizing bulked continuous filament thermoplastic yarn
US3543358A (en) * 1967-10-24 1970-12-01 Du Pont Process for increasing the bulk of multifilament yarn
US3703753A (en) * 1971-05-05 1972-11-28 Fiber Industries Inc Method for producing a bulked yarn and apparatus therefor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2852906A (en) * 1951-12-14 1958-09-23 Du Pont Method and apparatus for producing bulky continuous filament yarn
US3425110A (en) * 1967-07-20 1969-02-04 Logan Inc Jonathan Method of stabilizing bulked continuous filament thermoplastic yarn
US3543358A (en) * 1967-10-24 1970-12-01 Du Pont Process for increasing the bulk of multifilament yarn
US3703753A (en) * 1971-05-05 1972-11-28 Fiber Industries Inc Method for producing a bulked yarn and apparatus therefor

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4081887A (en) * 1975-01-15 1978-04-04 Crimpfil Limited Production of bulky, continuous filament yarn
US4035883A (en) * 1975-03-14 1977-07-19 Fiber Industries, Inc. Multipurpose intermingling jet and process
US4157605A (en) * 1975-07-24 1979-06-12 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fluid jet texturing apparatus
US4059873A (en) * 1975-08-29 1977-11-29 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fluid process for making continuous filament heather yarn
US4041583A (en) * 1976-05-20 1977-08-16 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Yarn texturing jet
US4096611A (en) * 1976-08-03 1978-06-27 Heberlein Maschinenfabrik Ag Apparatus for moistening and texturing yarns
US4189812A (en) * 1976-10-13 1980-02-26 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Jet for fluid texturing yarn
US4096612A (en) * 1976-10-13 1978-06-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Jet for fluid texturing yarn
US4107828A (en) * 1977-05-04 1978-08-22 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Yarn treating jet
DE2749867A1 (de) * 1977-11-08 1979-05-10 Barmag Barmer Maschf Verfahren zum herstellen eines gekraeuselten garns aus multifilen endlosfasern
USRE32047E (en) * 1977-11-08 1985-12-17 Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Aktiengessellschaft Process for the production of a crimped continuous multifilament yarn
US4338776A (en) * 1977-11-08 1982-07-13 Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft Process for the production of a crimped continuous multifilament yarn
DE2760052C2 (de) * 1977-11-08 1983-09-22 Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5630 Remscheid Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Vorlagespule für Web- und Strickmaschinen
DE2918336A1 (de) * 1979-05-07 1980-11-13 Teijin Ltd Texturierbares filamentgarn, verfahren zu seiner herstellung sowie eine vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens
US4922593A (en) * 1988-04-07 1990-05-08 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company System for preparing highly coherent air jet textured yarn
US5054174A (en) * 1988-12-13 1991-10-08 Barmag Ag Method of producing an air textured yarn
DE4004721C2 (de) * 1988-12-13 2002-09-26 Staehle Gmbh H Verfahren zur Herstellung eines lufttexturierten Fadens
DE3909516A1 (de) * 1989-03-22 1990-01-04 Hirschburger Maschinen Gmbh Lufttexturiermaschine
EP0443390A1 (de) 1990-02-15 1991-08-28 Barmag Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines lufttexturierten Fadens
US5142754A (en) * 1990-02-15 1992-09-01 Barmag Ag Method and apparatus for producing an air textured yarn
US5136763A (en) * 1990-12-18 1992-08-11 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for the production of uniform yarns via reduced tension-induced slippage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE823344A (fr) 1975-06-13
FR2254659B1 (hu) 1977-04-08
NO744502L (hu) 1975-07-14
CA1020734A (en) 1977-11-15
DE2459102A1 (de) 1975-06-19
AR205804A1 (es) 1976-06-07
ZA747971B (en) 1976-01-28
JPS5090737A (hu) 1975-07-21
GB1467522A (en) 1977-03-16
CH565878A5 (hu) 1975-08-29
IL46235A0 (en) 1975-03-13
FI360974A (hu) 1975-06-15
ES432917A1 (es) 1976-11-01
NL7416295A (nl) 1975-06-17
IL46235A (en) 1977-10-31
ATA995174A (de) 1977-09-15
DK652474A (hu) 1975-08-11
FR2254659A1 (hu) 1975-07-11
DE2459102B2 (de) 1977-05-05
BR7410446D0 (pt) 1975-09-16
SE7415688L (hu) 1975-06-16
AU7629374A (en) 1976-06-17
SE395483B (sv) 1977-08-15

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